Essay “What is the feeling of homeland. What does the expression "Love for the Motherland" mean to you? What is the feeling of home country
Feeling of home...
Kaksharova L.D.
MADOU No. 37 "Berry", Gubkin
Motherland is the city in which a person lives, and the street on which his house stands, and the tree under the window, and the singing of a bird: all this is the Motherland. Preschool childhood is the most important period in the formation of a person's personality, when the moral foundations of civic qualities are laid, the first ideas of children about the world around them, society and culture are formed. This age has its own potential for the formation of higher social feelings, which include a sense of patriotism.
The feeling of the Motherland begins with admiration for what the child sees in front of him, what he is amazed at, and what causes a response in his soul ... And although many impressions are not yet deeply realized by him, but passed through the child's perception, they play a huge role in the formation of the personality of a patriot.
The world of a child begins with his family.
“Love for the native land, native culture, native speech begins with small things - with love for one's family, for one's home, for one's kindergarten. Gradually expanding, this love turns into love for the Motherland, its history, past and present, for all mankind "D.S. Likhachev
The understanding of the Motherland among preschoolers is closely connected with specific ideas about what is close and dear to them. It begins in a child with a relationship to the family, to the closest people - to mother, father, grandmother, grandfather. These are the roots that connect him with his home and immediate environment. In conversations, children talk about their family, family stories, traditions.
Love for the motherland begins with a feeling of love for one's city.
The history of the city is a living history, it is reflected both in the biography of the family and in the fate of the generation.
We live in Gubkin, a city with an extraordinary history and a unique appearance. And our task is to instill in children not only an interest in the history of our city from the earliest years, but also to instill a sense of respect for it, pride in the heroic past and present of the city.
Raising in children love for their city, we bring to the understanding that our city is a particle of the Motherland, because in all places, large and small, there is much in common:
Everywhere people work for everyone;
Traditions are observed everywhere: the Motherland remembers the heroes who defended it from enemies;
Everywhere people of different nationalities live, work together and help each other;
People cherish and protect nature;
There are common national and public holidays.
I have known this truth since my birth.
And I never melt it:
Who does not love native nature,
He does not love his Fatherland.
Communication with nature ennobles a person, allows you to fully feel the beauty of life, it is important that the first childhood sensations are inspired by the beauties of nature, native land, native country. It's good when children see a white-trunked birch and quivering aspens, and understand that this is our native. Through the upbringing of love for nature, the highest moral qualities of a person are manifested, including love for the Motherland.
That is why we are faced with a responsible task - to teach children from childhood to love nature, to love their homeland.
Through excursions and walks in the park, field, we instill in children a love for the native nature, consolidate knowledge about plants, different tree species growing in our area, form a sense of responsibility for preserving the nature of the native land.
To love your city means to love nature in it.
During excursions, observations, walks, children form positive emotions that need to be expressed. Visual activity is the best way to express the emotions of children from what they see.
Children draw in a free activity and directly-educational. This helps them once again experience the feeling of beauty and consolidate knowledge and impressions.
Introducing children to their native country, we expand their understanding of the meaning of the state symbols of Russia. We cultivate respect for the coat of arms, flag, anthem of the Russian Federation. We introduce children to the capital of our Motherland - Moscow and other cities of Russia.
We form ideas that Russia is a multinational country with original, equal cultures. Children form the foundations of civic-patriotic feelings: love, pride and respect for their country, its culture, awareness of personal involvement in the life of the Motherland.
In moral and patriotic education, the example of adults, close people, is of great importance. Based on specific facts from the life of older family members: grandfathers, grandmothers, participants in the Great Patriotic War, their front-line and labor exploits, we instill in children such important concepts as: duty to the Motherland, love for the Fatherland, hatred for the enemy, labor feat. We bring the child to the understanding that we won because we love our Motherland.
The motherland honors its heroes who gave their lives for the happiness of people. Their names are immortalized in the names of streets, squares, monuments were erected in their honor.
It is very important to instill in children a sense of love and respect for the cultural values and traditions of the Russian people.
We introduce children to the culture of our people (Russian folk holidays), since turning to the father's heritage brings up respect, pride in the land on which you live. From infancy, the child hears his native language. We let the children understand that every nation has its own fairy tales, and all of them pass on from generation to generation the basic moral values: kindness, friendship, mutual assistance, hard work.
Of particular importance for the upbringing of children are folklore works: proverbs, sayings. Discussing the content of fairy tales with children, we draw their attention to the hard work, modesty of the heroes, how they express sympathy for those in trouble, how they fight for justice, how they save each other.
Thus, the works of oral folk art not only form love for the traditions of their people, but also contribute to the development of the individual in the spirit of patriotism.
One of the important factors in the patriotic education of children is labor.
By introducing them to work, we form responsibility for its result. Of particular importance is the work of children in nature, their participation in various environmental campaigns "Let's help the birds in winter", "Insulate the trees", "Christmas tree, live the Christmas tree!".
Gradually, from a walk to an excursion, from conversation and reading a book, children develop a wonderful image of their native land, their small homeland.
All this lays the first foundations of patriotism in children.
Children are the future of our Motherland, they should protect and protect its expanses, its beauty, its wealth.
List of used literature:
- Aleksandrova, E.Yu. The system of patriotic education in the preschool educational institution / E.Yu. Alexandrova, E.P. Gordeeva, M.P. Postnikova, G.P. Popova - Volgograd: Teacher, 2007. - 203p.
- Budarina, G.A. Man-made beauty of the land of Belgorod / G.A. Budarina, T.A. Pristavkina. Belgorod, 2002. - 138s.
- Vinogradova, A.M. Education of moral feelings in older preschoolers / A.M. Vinogradova. - M.: Enlightenment, 1989. - 96s.
- Kondrykinskaya, L.A. Where does the Motherland begin / L.A. Kondrykinskaya. - M.: TC Sphere, 2005. - 192p.
It is this question that K.G. Paustovsky.
Raising this problem, the author writes about an artist who grinned when he heard the word "Motherland". The hero did not understand and did not notice the beauty of his native land, “that is why he did not succeed in landscapes,” emphasizes K.G. Paustovsky. Having gone to the Murmansk forests at the invitation of a friend, he unexpectedly discovered "a clear and joyful feeling of the Motherland." The author notes that in the first landscape, Berg captured "everything that was trembling somewhere in the heart." K.G. Paustovsky draws the reader's attention to the fact that now the artist considered the cranes flying south, and his friend, who was about to leave, traitors.
These examples show that the feeling of the Motherland can be awakened from the contemplation of the beauty of the native land.
I agree with K.G. Paustovsky and I think that everyone understands that for him there is a Motherland. Some get it quickly, others take time. Many people understood their feelings for their native land when they were away from it. So, for example, S.V. Rachmaninov wrote in his letters to friends: “Having left Russia, I lost the desire to compose. Having lost my homeland, I lost myself.”
In conclusion, I would like to say that the feeling of the Motherland for a person can come through the knowledge of the beauty of native lands or through longing for native lands.
Updated: 2019-07-03
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Why is the homeland so often identified with the mother, the dearest person in the world? Probably not by accident. Even the root of the word "motherland" - "give birth" is associated with mother. Your mother gave birth to you as a human. The motherland gave birth to you as a citizen.
Man receives life at birth,
Mother and country. So weird and so simple. After all, this is all that a person needs to realize happiness. We can say anything about Russia: scold it, compare it with other countries. But it's in words. And you can't fool your heart. We sincerely love our country, our great power and are proud of it. Motherland is not just a huge country in which we live. This is all that we love and appreciate, what we miss when we go far away. Native home, a river by the forest, grandmothers on the mound, native faces, crumpled fences of neighboring houses.
Ask a hundred people what their homeland is. They will list a lot, trying to name something original. But everyone gets along
On the fact that this is a home and close people. These are childhood memories: winter towns, a snowman, mittens frozen from the cold and happy faces of friends around. And at home waiting for hot cakes and “Good night, kids!”
The feeling of love for the homeland, of aching longing for it, is more acutely perceived in bitter and terrible moments and when you are far from it. There are many beautiful places on earth, but no matter where you are, no matter what you do, your soul stays at home. Like a tree, a person grows roots to his land. Torn from her, he loses strength and joy of life.
And yet, the homeland is not just the land where you were born. This is the place to which a person has become attached, of which he considers himself a part. Home is a place where you feel calm, happy. Where you are always welcome and loved.
Songs and stories were written about the motherland. And how many beautiful poems are dedicated to their native country!
To love your homeland means to take care of it, to protect its heritage. To love means to live for the sake of your homeland, so that there is no war, so that our children grow up in a flourishing state, so that their eyes shine with happiness.
But patriotism must be nurtured from childhood.
From kindergarten and school. It is very simple and natural. Read poems about the motherland, draw the Russian flag, write essays.
But true patriotism can be taught to a child only by example. So let's value our home, our land and our country for the fact that we were lucky to be born on it
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Home is where you grew up. When you close your eyes and see the river of your childhood, berry fields. You can choose a country to live in, but you cannot choose another Motherland, just as you cannot choose your own mother. “What is the feeling of the Motherland for you?” we asked the respondents.
N. Erofeeva, employee:
- The feeling of the Motherland for me is a feeling of warmth that fills from the inside and does not allow the soul to become empty. This is what makes me stronger. I have been living in Tyumen for more than ten years, but I was born and raised in the village of Golyshmanovo. When I am not here for a long time, there is a need to wander in a quiet winter forest, hug birch trees in a grove familiar from childhood, in the summer to “whisper” with their foliage, listen to the birds singing, walk barefoot through their native fields - the grass is softer on them than anywhere else , lie down, arms outstretched, in a meadow, when above you is a bottomless blue sky without a single cloud, sit on the bank of the Yemets and admire the play of sun glare on its surface. And so that there is not a soul nearby: one on one with everything that has become painfully dear since childhood. All sorrows, anxieties, worries go away. I always pass by the house where my grandparents lived. I am glad that he went to good owners - he did not look askance, well-groomed, clean near the fence. Be sure to go to the village cemetery "to visit my people." If we honor our ancestors and remember them, then we have a future, and if we have it, then our Motherland has it.
M. Ivanov, student:
- Let me tell you an anecdote. Worm dad and worm son bask in the sun. The son asks his dad: "Why do other worms live in apples, some in peaches, their life is probably sweet." Dad-worm, hiding in a pile of earth, replies: “You don’t choose your homeland, son.” No matter how hard it is to live in the region where you were born, you love your Motherland because it is the Motherland. You can, depending on the size of the wallet, choose to live in another country. During the collapse of our state, many famous actors, athletes went abroad, some returned: either nostalgia tortured them, or life in Russia began to improve little by little. More precisely, those who lived abroad can answer this question. They can compare. Most people don't think, "Why do I love my mother?" It's the same with the Motherland.
I. Andriyanov, Head of the Pension Fund Department:
- The feeling of the Motherland for me is, first of all, a sense of duty. Many of us at one time went through a good life school of Komsomol, party, and economic work. They took and continue to take an active life position. The state structure of the country has changed, we had to go through many difficulties during the period of various reorganizations, but the feeling of pride in Russia has been and remains unshakable.
T. Skarednova, librarian:
- The feeling of homeland is brought up from childhood. I was born in Malyshenka, but immediately after graduating from school I left for the village of Golyshmanovo and have long considered it my homeland: here is my family, children, favorite work. But when I come to Malyshenka, I go up to my mother’s house, it becomes so calm, all problems fade into the background, childhood is remembered ... In September, my mother will turn 90 years old, she does not want to move to us, she does everything herself. From childhood, she brought us up by her example, taught that in his place a person should work in such a way that he would not be ashamed either in front of himself or in front of people. When the children and I have conversations on a patriotic theme, many say that they would not want to die for their Motherland. We explain to them that such a sacrifice is not necessary, you can love the Motherland, benefit it every day with your good deeds, good studies. I remember the words from one song: “Before, think about the Motherland, and then about yourself.” Now, for some reason, on the contrary, they first take care of their own benefits. But it seems to me that lately the feeling of homeland is beginning to return to people. How many residents, both old and young, gathered in Golyshmanovo for a rally on May 9th. Joy unites us in common. Big things always start small...
L. Purtov, labor veteran:
- I associate the feeling of the Motherland with the pristine beauty of our forests, lakes, fields. My soul rejoices when everything around blooms. In my view, to love your small homeland is to help fellow villagers. In life, he was always guided by the motto: "If you did something useful, it means that the day was not in vain." For about thirty years he headed the local government, during which time he managed to contribute to the development of the Srednechirkovskaya territory. He often experienced difficulties in resolving certain issues, but in the end he managed to find understanding and support from both fellow countrymen and the district authorities. I remember that I had to convince a lot to make a change in the design of the new school. I achieved it, and now there are two sports halls in the Middle Chirki, where our guys go in for sports.
M. Sarsenbaev, graduate of the agricultural college:
- Home is the place you love. I live in Kazakhstan, and studied for several years in Golyshmanovo. They are equally dear to me, because in Petropavlovsk my family and relatives, and here - friends, mentors. It is difficult to say what is more important, I would equally stand up for my native state and Russia. A real citizen certainly feels a sense of duty to the Motherland. For men, this is, first of all, military service. The feeling of the motherland in our deeds and deeds. I want to build a house on my beloved land, try to realize myself in such a way as to find the respect of people, to raise children with dignity.
Photo by Evgeny DERIGLAZOV
My “historical roots” (I don’t know if a person has “historical roots”) are located here, and it is here that I feel myself on the spot- confidently and clearly.
In Russia, I feel "in Russia", but here - "at home". The behavior of people, the features of their faces, the structure of urban life, natural color, music, national design - all this is mine, mine, mine. Without knowing a single Finnish word other than "thank you", I understand and feel these places, perceiving them as part of my personal past - one that began long before I was born. Only here the phrase "national pride" takes on a tangible meaning for me.
Sitting on the steps of the Cathedral, I finally begin to understand what “love for the motherland” is - a disinterested and deeply personal feeling.
I can't say "I like it here". "I like" - these are not the words! A feeling of warm admiration and unlimited acceptance of everything, what is here, exceeds the boundaries of the word "like" and, perhaps, cannot be defined in one word at all.
My love for the Finnish land is completely devoid of selfishness and there is no desire to possession that is so dear to me. For example, I don't want Helsinki to become a Russian city (even if that fantasy were realizable) and thus "mine" become "mine" in reality. It's more important for me to Here all was well; more important than having the right to walk these streets unhindered 365 days a year.
I don't live here, but the realization that all this exists warms and inspires hope. Here I am pleased with everything: from the melody of the language to the brackish wind, and everything that I see, I cannot and do not want to subject to critical analysis. I feel a feeling of indissoluble unity with this land, with its landscape, smell, difficult to formulate in words. Finland is mine spiritual reality; spiritual - as opposed to real reality. I am spiritually attached to these places and it is they that I associate with my native land.
Obviously, I am not a lover of the motherland, but this does not mean at all that the feeling of love for the motherland is alien to me. It's just that the spatial area, perceived by me as close and dear, is located a little to the west than the borders of our country. It happens.
