The attitude of Masha Mironova to the heroes of the story. Characteristics of Masha Mironova from The Captain's Daughter

Tatyana Larina, Maria Troekurova, Lisa Muromskaya, Lyudmila and others. However, one of the most unusual women in his prose was the main character of The Captain's Daughter. How did the image of Masha Mironova differ from others? Let's figure it out.

A little about the background of writing the story "The Captain's Daughter"

Although the story is named after the main character, her lover, Pyotr Grinev, and the rebel Emelyan Pugachev are at the center of the plot. Moreover, initially in the work Pugachev's rebellion was given much more space, and the main character was to be an officer who joined the rebels (Shvabrin).

However, this plot structure represented rebellion on the positive side. And in Tsarist Russia during the time of Pushkin, censorship was very strict, and the story, in fact, praising the anti-monarchist uprising, could remain unpublished.

Knowing this, Alexander Sergeevich changed the mood of the protagonist, reduced references to the rebellion and its causes, and focused the plot on a love story. As a result of all these alterations, the image of Masha Mironova was at the center of all events. Although the story is named after this heroine, nevertheless, Grinev and his relationship with Pugachev are also given a lot of attention in the work.

Biography of Maria Mironova

Before considering in detail the image of Masha Mironova, it is briefly worth learning about the content of the story "The Captain's Daughter". At the same time, it is more expedient to present the events not from the point of view of Grinev the narrator, but as part of the heroine's biography.

Maria Ivanovna Mironova was the only daughter of the captain of the Belgorod garrison, Ivan Kuzmich, and his strong-willed wife, Vasilisa Yegorovna.

A little earlier than meeting Pyotr Grinev, officer Alexei Shvabrin wooed her. Considering that Mironova was a dowry, the young man was an excellent match for the girl financially and socially. However, Maria did not love him, so she refused.

The offended officer, holding a grudge, began to spread false rumors about the girl. These slanders contributed to the fact that Grinev initially treated Masha negatively. But having got to know her better, he became interested in the girl, challenged the slandering Shvabrin to a duel and was wounded.

Nurturing him, Masha Mironova sincerely falls in love with Grinev, and he offers her a hand and a heart. Having received the consent of his beloved, he sends a letter to his father, announcing his intention to marry and asking for blessings.

But Shvabrin again stands in the way of Masha and Peter's happiness, who informs Grinev's relatives about the duel and its reason. Now the father refuses to bless his son. Masha does not want to quarrel with his family and refuses to secretly marry him.

Meanwhile, Emelyan Pugachev raises a riot, declaring himself Peter II. His army is moving towards the Belgorod fortress. The commandant, realizing that they are doomed, tries to save Masha: he dresses her in peasant clothes and hides her in the priest's house. When Pugachev's troops take the fortress, most of its inhabitants go over to the side of the rebel. However, several officers remain true to the oath. For this they are executed.

The only one who manages to survive is Grinev, who once helped Pugachev, not knowing at that time who he was. Together with a faithful servant, Peter goes to the Orenburg fortress. But he does not have the opportunity to take Mary, who was left an orphan, because she became seriously ill.

Shvabrin, who swore allegiance to Pugachev and was appointed commandant of the Belgorod fortress, becomes aware of Maria's refuge. The officer locks the girl up and demands that she marry him. Having received another refusal, he starves her.

The girl manages to deliver the letter to her beloved, and he rushes to her aid. Although Grinev is again captured by Pugachev's supporters, the "resurrected Peter II" once again has mercy on the young man and helps him reunite with his beloved.

Having overcome a lot of obstacles, Masha and Peter get home to the Grinevs. A personal acquaintance with the young man's bride had a beneficial effect on Andrei Grinev, and he agreed to the marriage.

But until the rebellion is suppressed, Peter considers it his duty to fight. The rebellion is soon subdued. Among those arrested is Shvabrin, who, in order to take revenge on Grinev, slanders him. Peter was also arrested and sentenced to exile. Fearing for the fate of Masha, he does not say anything about the reasons for his relationship with Pugachev.

Upon learning of this, Masha travels to the capital on her own to tell the truth and save Grinev. Fate turns out to be merciful to her: she accidentally meets Tsarina Catherine. Not knowing who her interlocutor is, the girl tells the whole truth, and the empress has mercy on the young man. Then the lovers go home and get married.

The image of Masha Mironova in the story "The Captain's Daughter"

Having dealt with the biography, it is worth paying more attention to the character of the heroine. Throughout the story, Pushkin presents the image of Masha Mironova as the image of a girl from the people. It is for this reason that an epigraph from folk songs has been selected for each chapter in which she appears.

At the time the action began, Masha was already 18 years old, and by the standards of those times, she had already sat up in the girls. Despite this, the pretty creature did not turn into a greedy seeker of her husband. Masha does not try to preen, but dresses simply. He combs his blond hair smoothly into an ordinary hairstyle, and does not construct intricate compositions from them, as was customary among the noble ladies of those times.

Humility and adventurism - two sides of the character of Maria Mironova

Although some researchers call Mironova a variation of the image of Tatyana Larina, this is a controversial statement. After all, girls are very different. So, Tatyana at first actively fights for her love, violating certain norms of decency (declares her love to a man first), but later resigns herself, marries a rich and noble man chosen by her parents and refuses Onegin.

Maria Mironova is different. Having fallen in love, she is full of humility and is ready to give up her happiness for the benefit of Grinev. But when exile threatens her beloved, the girl shows unprecedented courage and goes to ask the queen herself for him.

It is worth noting that such an act for a young lady of the XIX century. was a real brat. After all, not having the necessary connections in society, an unmarried girl, who has lived all her life in a remote province, goes to St. Petersburg. And in those days, except for the queen, the rest of the women of the empire were not particularly allowed to interfere in “male” affairs like politics. It turns out that Masha's act is a gamble.

Sometimes researchers compare this image with another Pushkin's heroine (Masha Mironova - "The Captain's Daughter"). We are talking about the heroine of the novel "Dubrovsky" Masha Troekurova, who in the very finale did not find the courage to achieve her happiness and surrendered to the will of circumstances.

Some literary critics argue that the image of Masha Mironova is inconsistent. After all, showing a constantly complaisant character and prudence, in the final she takes extraordinary courage from nowhere, although logically she should have humbly gone into exile, like the wives of the Decembrists or Sonechka Marmeladova from Dostoevsky's novel Crime and Punishment. Such a change in disposition can be explained by the fact that the girl lost her beloved parents in a short time, experienced a lot of upheavals, and in order to survive, she had to change and become brave.

Masha's relationship with her parents

Considering the image of Masha Mironova, it is worth paying attention to her relationship with her family. The girl's parents were sincere and honest people. For this reason, his father's career did not particularly work out, and the Mironovs failed to save up a fortune. Although they did not live in poverty, they did not have money for a dowry for Mashenka. Therefore, the girl had no special prospects in terms of marriage.

Ivan Kuzmich and Vasilisa Yegorovna, although they raised their daughter as a decent girl with a noble soul, they did not provide her with an education or a position in society.

On the other hand, they always took into account the opinion of their daughter. After all, when she refused a beautiful groom (Shvabrin), who could ensure her future, the Mironovs did not reproach and captivate the girl.

Captain's daughter and Shvabrin

Relations with Alexei Ivanovich especially characterize Masha. Although this hero was ugly, he was quite educated (he spoke French, understood literature), courteous and knew how to charm. And for a young provincial simpleton (who, in fact, was the heroine) in general, it could seem like an ideal.

His matchmaking with Mironova looked like a great success for the "elderly" dowry. But the girl suddenly refused. Perhaps Masha felt the vile essence of the failed groom or found out some rumors about his behavior. After all, he once offered Grinev to seduce a girl for a pair of earrings, which means he could have had experience of similar seduction of other young ladies. Or maybe Shvabrin just did not like the young and romantic Masha. Such naive girls tend to fall in love with handsome and a little silly guys like Grinev.

Why did her refusal hurt the man so much? Perhaps he wanted to marry her in order to become her father's successor in the future. And since the bride was without a dowry and had an accommodating disposition, the hero expected that she would be grateful to him until the end of her days. But the provincial dowry suddenly refused, destroying his ambitious plan.

The image of Masha Mironova, in particular, her high morality, is revealed in more detail in the light of further relationships with the failed groom. She made no excuses when he spread gossip about her. And once in his power, when Shvabrin tried to morally break her, she bravely passed the test.

Masha Mironova and Peter Grinev

The relationship between these characters is also very revealing. Their love story looks very traditional: poetry, a duel, a parental ban and overcoming a lot of obstacles on the way to happiness. But through this story, the whole depth of Masha's spiritual nobility is shown. Her feelings are more meaningful and deep than Grinev's. In particular, loving her parents very much, the girl does not want a quarrel between Peter and his father.

She endures the first parting more stoically than Grinev, who rushes about and finds himself on the verge of either losing his mind or indulging in debauchery.

After the capture of the fortress by Pugachev and the murder of Masha's parents, the love of the heroes only grows stronger. At some point, each of them, risking his life, saves the other.

Prototypes of the captain's daughter

Masha Mironova had several prototypes, on the basis of which Pushkin created this image. So, in those days, a joke was spread about the meeting of the German ruler Joseph II with the daughter of an unknown captain. Subsequently, Alexander Sergeevich adapted it to the story of the meeting with Catherine II and even called the story that way - “The Captain's Daughter”.

Mironova owes her simplicity and closeness to the people to the heroine of Walter Scott - Gini Deans ("Edinburgh Dungeon"). For the sake of saving her sister, this modest and noble Scottish peasant woman went to the capital and, having achieved an audience with the queen, saved the unfortunate woman from the death penalty. By the way, Pushkin borrowed the idea from the same novel to use the words of folk songs as epigraphs.

The very sound of the phrase "captain's daughter" draws the image of Masha Mironova completely different, not the same as described on the pages of the story. It seems that this should be a girl with a mischievous, daring character, bold and flirtatious.

However, the main character of the book is a completely different girl. She is completely devoid of coquetry, she is not characterized by the enthusiasm of youth and the desire of young girls to please everyone without exception. Mary is a different image. Masha Mironova - each schoolchild's essay quotes this passage - "chubby, ruddy, with light blond hair, combed smoothly behind her ears", a modest eighteen-year-old girl. It is unlikely that any of the young readers will consider her an attractive person, worthy of imitation.

Life and upbringing

The image of Masha Mironova is inextricably linked with the characteristics of her parents - Ivan Kuzmich and Vasilisa Egorovna. Their life proceeded in the Belogorsk fortress, not far from Orenburg. They lived in a small village with narrow streets and low huts, where the commandant himself occupied a simple wooden house.

Maria Mironova's parents were sincere and cordial people. The captain was reputed to be a man of little education, but he was distinguished by honesty and kindness to people. Vasilisa Egorovna is a cordial woman, accustomed to the military way of life. Over the years, she had learned to deftly manage the fortress.

In a word, the girl lived in isolation, communicating mainly with her parents.

Her mother said that Masha is a marriageable girl, but she has absolutely no dowry, so it’s good if there is someone who will marry her. It is possible that Vasilisa Yegorovna shared her thoughts with her daughter, which could hardly add to her confidence.

The True Character of the Captain's Daughter

The image of Masha Mironova, at first glance, will surely seem rather boring to many. She also did not like Peter Grinev at first. Despite the fact that Masha lived in solitude, one might say closed, surrounded by parents and soldiers, the girl grew up very sensitive. Maria, despite her seeming timidity, was a bold, strong nature, capable of sincere, deep feelings. Masha Mironova refused Shvabrin's offer to become his wife, although he, by the standards of society, was an enviable groom. Maria had no feelings for him, but the captain's daughter did not agree. Having fallen in love with Pyotr Grinev, Masha speaks openly about her feelings in response to his explanation. However, the girl does not agree to the marriage, which the groom's parents did not bless, and therefore moves away from Grinev. This suggests that Masha Mironova is a model of high morality. Only later, when Peter's parents fell in love with her, Maria became his wife.

Trials in the life of Maria Mironova

The share of this girl cannot be called easy. However, the image of Masha Mironova is revealed more fully under the influence of difficulties.

For example, after the execution of her parents, when Maria was sheltered by the priest, and Shvabrin put her under lock and key and tried to force her to marry him, she managed to write to Pyotr Grinev about her situation. Deliverance came to the girl in a completely unexpected guise. Her savior was Pugachev, the murderer of her father and mother, who let them go with Grinev. After his release, Peter sent the girl to live with his parents, who sincerely fell in love with Mary. Masha Mironova is an image of a real Russian, but at the same time vulnerable and sensitive. Despite the fact that she faints from a cannon shot, in matters relating to her honor, the girl shows unprecedented firmness of character.

The best spiritual qualities of the heroine

The image of Masha Mironova is even more fully revealed after the arrest of Pyotr Grinev, when she showed the true nobility of her nature. Maria considers herself the culprit of the misfortune that occurred in the life of her lover and constantly thinks about how to rescue the groom. Behind the seeming shyness of the girl lies a heroic nature, capable of anything for the sake of a loved one. Masha goes to St. Petersburg, where she meets a noble lady in the garden of Tsarskoye Selo and decides to tell her about her misfortunes. Her interlocutor, who turned out to be the Empress herself, promises to help. The determination and firmness shown by the girl saves Pyotr Grinev from imprisonment.

The image of Masha Mironova in the story is undergoing strong dynamics. The misfortune that happened to Grinev allows her to reveal herself as a solid, mature, one might say, heroic personality.

Maria Mironova and Mashenka Troekurova

A. S. Pushkin began writing the story "The Captain's Daughter" in 1833. The idea of ​​this book, most likely, arose when the writer was working on the story "Dubrovsky". In this work of Pushkin there is also a female image. Masha Mironova, an essay about which schoolchildren usually write, is a completely different person than her namesake.

Maria Troekurova also lives in seclusion, however, in pampered conditions, in her parents' estate. The girl loves novels and, of course, is waiting for the "handsome prince." Unlike Masha Mironova, she could not defend her love, she did not have the determination to do so.

It seems that with a happy ending, which ends the "Captain's Daughter", the author is trying to smooth out the bloodshed that occurred in "Dubrovsky".

The image of Masha Mironova and Tatyana Larina

The image of our heroine is to a certain extent consonant with another female character created by A. S. Pushkin in the novel "Eugene Onegin" - Tatyana Larina. "The Captain's Daughter" was written later than "Eugene Onegin" by about five years. The image of Masha Mironova is revealed more fully and deeply than the characterization of Tatyana. Perhaps this is partly due to the fact that the author himself has become a little more mature. Masha also, but even more than Tatyana, is related to the people's environment.

The main theme and idea of ​​the work

The main problem that Pushkin identifies in his novel is a matter of honor and duty. This can be guessed already from the epigraph, presented in the form of a folk proverb: "Take care of honor from a young age." The main characters of the story show these qualities in their own way. Pyotr Grinev, despite the difficult circumstances, is faithful to this oath. Shvabrin, without hesitation and without delving into the problems of the country and the people, goes over to the side of Emelyan Pugachev. Grinev's servant, Savelyich, is devoted to Peter, carries out the order of the old master, watches over his son, takes care of him. Ivan Kuzmich, the commandant, dies while doing his duty.

The image of the main character of the story is also inseparably connected with the concepts of duty, courage and fidelity. Maria Mironova, like the old captain, is more likely to die than to do something contrary to her conscience.

Another leading theme of The Captain's Daughter is the theme of the family, why at home, and personal relationships. In the story, the author presents two families - the Grinevs and the Mironovs, who passed on to their children, Peter and Mary, the best human virtues.
It is in the conditions of the family that moral qualities are formed, such as spirituality, philanthropy, mercy. This theme in the story is as important as the theme of duty.

The image of Masha Mironova is briefly characterized by literally a couple of words, and in the mind, most often, the appearance of a modest, ruddy, chubby girl pops up. The depth of her character makes you understand how much she hides under an unpretentious appearance.

The characterization of Masha Mironova from The Captain's Daughter is important for understanding the specifics of the work: it was born in the work of the great Russian writer under the influence of the popularity of Walter Scott's translated novels.

The image of Maria Mironova in the story "The Captain's Daughter"

He evoked a peculiar attitude from various critics - the character was not perceived as deep and even remarkable.

A close friend of Pushkin, P. Vyazemsky, saw in the image a kind of variation of Tatyana Larina. Furious V. Belinsky called it insignificant and colorless.

The lack of interest and specificity was also noted by the composer P. Tchaikovsky. Template and empty - the assessment of the poet M. Tsvetaeva.

But there were also those who did not attribute the image of the main character to the weak points of the story. Perhaps the most authoritative voice here is the opinion of N. Gogol, who valued Pushkin's short story for its artlessness, truly Russian characters and the simple grandeur of unremarkable people.

Characteristics and description of Masha Mironova

Some researchers see the heroine of the novel "The Edinburgh Dungeon" by Walter Scott as the prototype of Masha. However, the similarity here is only plot.

Briefly defining the character: this is a paradoxical (like the story itself and life in general) combination of commonness and simplicity with grandeur and exclusivity. Maria Ivanovna is the eighteen-year-old daughter of the captain of the Belogorsk fortress.

The modesty of the family position is combined in her with intelligence and kindness, which the protagonist of the story appreciated and fell in love with. They had to overcome a lot to be together: the intrigues of a rival for Masha's love, the refusal of the groom's father to bless the marriage, the Pugachev uprising and a military tribunal.

An ordinary girl has become the cause of deadly trials for the protagonist and comes to the Empress herself in the hope of saving him.

The moral beauty of the heroine

The author constantly emphasizes the noble naturalness of the heroine, the absence of coquetry, affectation, any pretense in feelings and speeches. In dealing with people, she is distinguished by sensitivity, tenderness and kindness - the wise Savelich calls her an angel, saying that such a bride does not need a dowry.

Her inherent sweet femininity encourages careful handling of weapons and in general with everything related to the war: a girl who grew up in a military fortress is terribly afraid of the sound of shooting.

He avoids conflicts and quarrels: he does not say anything bad about Shvabrin, he is immensely upset because of Grinev's duel and his father's disfavor.

She is spiritually wise, sees people with her heart. The witty and well-educated Shvabrin could not win a love victory over the young lady, who was stupid in his own words - because there is no truly noble person behind brilliant manners.

Loving Mary wants happiness first of all for a dear person - even if it means marriage with another woman. And all this without romantic pathos and contempt for everyday life: he understands that for happiness a person needs not only love, but also peace and tranquility in the family, some kind of prosperity and certainty.

The appearance of Masha Mironova in the story "The Captain's Daughter"

Pushkin consciously sketched her portrait very schematically. In the face and figure of the girl who inspired the feats, there is no subtlety or exotic features, expressive originality -

her appearance is not romantic and purely Russian.

Together with the main character, the reader sees for the first time a young girl with a chubby and ruddy face. Light blond hair is tidied up unfashionably - not curled into curls, completely removed from the face, opening her ears, “which were on fire with her” (an expressive detail that characterizes at the same time the first impression of a young man far from enthusiasm and the sensitivity of a girl).

Gradually, the reader, together with Peter Grinev, begins to perceive Masha with his heart. “Sweet”, “kind”, “angelic” are constant epithets when it comes to her.

The lover sees that the unfashionable young lady dresses "simple and cute", her voice seems "angelic".

Masha's parents

Ivan Kuzmich and Vasilisa Egorovna Mironovs are a married couple from poor nobles who treated the protagonist in a family way.

The commandant is an experienced drink-loving officer who served for almost 40 years. The kindness and carelessness of character do not help him well in his work in a leadership position and make him “henpecked” by his own wife. He is a man of honor, unsophisticated and direct.

The elderly "commandant" is an excellent hostess, kind and hospitable. A lively and "brave" woman, she actually controls her husband and the entire garrison. The firmness of character is combined with femininity: she does not know how to keep secrets, and she loves and pities her husband.

In the face of death, the father touchingly and simply blesses his daughter, the husband and wife say goodbye to each other so that all the tenderness, strength and depth of their love are visible.

Quote characteristic of Masha Mironova

The speech characterization of the character of the heroine can be expressed in two very significant quotations.

“If you find yourself a betrothed, if you love another, God is with you, Pyotr Andreevich; and I am for both of you ... ”, she says to her lover, having learned from the letter of her father Grinev about the ban on their marriage.

Everything is here: the effort to calmly accept the impossibility of one's own happiness, the dignity of humility, the desire for good for the beloved, the sincerity of feeling without beautiful words.

“Whether we have to see each other or not, God alone knows; but the century will not forget you; to the grave, you alone will remain in my heart, ”said Masha, released from captivity, going to Grinev’s parents.

The faithful soul speaks almost in a vernacular - and naturally poetic. As in one of Pushkin's poems, the cordial "you" replaces the polite "you" - this change conveys the combination in Mary of heart depth and self-esteem, natural immediacy and good manners.

The capture of the Belogorsk fortress by Pugachev and the fate of the heroine

Pugachev's raid on the fortress happened faster than expected: the Mironovs' plan to evacuate their daughter to Orenburg did not materialize.

Both of Masha's parents died after the capture of the Belogorsk fortress: rebels hanged her father, and her mother died from a blow to the head with a saber, received in response to lamentations over her murdered husband.

A friend of the priest's mother hid the orphan, who had fallen ill from shock, at home, passing her off as her niece to Pugachev, who was lodging in the same house. Shvabrin knew and did not reveal this secret.

Appointed as the new commandant of the fortress, he began to force her into marriage, threatening to hand her over to the rebels.

Saving the Captain's Daughter

In Orenburg, besieged by the Pugachevites, Peter receives a letter from Masha with a story about Shvabrin's unworthy behavior. The protagonist asks the military commandant to let him go with a military detachment to Belogorsk. Having been refused, Grinev arbitrarily leaves Orenburg together with the faithful Savelich.

On the way to Belogorsk, they were seized by the rebels near the Berdskaya settlement. The nobleman asks Pugachev himself to rescue his beloved. Pyotr Grinev found his beloved sitting on the floor, in a torn peasant dress, with disheveled hair, pale and thinner. She boldly and simply expresses contempt for Shvabrin.

After her release, Masha goes to Grinev's parents - they later accepted and fell in love with her.

The love story of Masha Mironova and Peter Grinev

The fate of the relationship between two young people is intricately connected with the tragic episode in the history of the whole country. Love in this work is a circumstance, the main condition for the manifestation of the best human qualities of a man and a woman: kindness, loyalty, honor, thoughtful attitude towards oneself and others.

Conclusion

Novel-upbringing or biography entitled "The Captain's Daughter" is by no means accidental. Maria Mironova is just a woman and a person, but she remains herself and does not change herself even in the face of death. She brings love into the life of the protagonist, feelings of admiration for the kindness, courage and devotion of people.

Masha Mironova image and characteristics of the heroine in the story The Captain's Daughter

Plan

1. "Pushkin" heroine.

2. Masha Mironova. Characteristics and image in the story “The Captain's Daughter”

2.1. Masha and parents.

2.2. First love.

2.3. Fortitude of the spirit.

3. My attitude towards the main character.

In his talented works, Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin created the image of an ideal girl, to which he returned repeatedly, from novel to novel, from poem to poem. The standard of the "Pushkin" heroine was a meek and pretty young lady, a little romantic, a little dreamy, kind and simple, but at the same time full of inner fire and hidden strength. Such was Tatyana Larina, such was Masha Mironova.

The girl spent her childhood and youth in the solitude of the Belogorodskaya fortress, in need and work. Her parents, although small nobles, lived on one captain's salary. Therefore, they accustomed their daughter to a simple lifestyle and constant work. Masha, an eighteen-year-old young lady, did not shy away from helping her mother in the kitchen, tidying up the rooms, and darning clothes. She did not receive a worthy education and upbringing, but acquired something more valuable and eternal - a tender heart, good disposition, spiritual beauty.

In the story, the girl appears before us as a respectful and polite daughter. She does not aspire to balls and dresses, does not beg her parents for a better, richer life. She is satisfied with what she has, she is very attached to her father and to her mother and appreciates them. Masha knows that she dresses “simple and cute”, that she does not have a large dowry, which means that she is unlikely to be able to find a good match for herself. But this does not upset the main character. She does not cling to the first comer who gives her signs of attention. For the captain's daughter, sincere love and mutual sympathy is not an empty phrase. The girl refuses a rich gentleman, as she notices worthless character traits and low feelings in him. She is not ready to live with the unloved just because it will ensure her comfortable existence. “When I think that it will be necessary ... to kiss him. Never! For no well-being!” - in the simplicity of her soul, Masha explains her refusal. And at the same time, the girl is capable of strong tender feelings.

Having met Grinev, she falls in love with him sincerely and passionately. This is not a fleeting feeling caused by momentary weakness or euphoria. Masha loves truly, selflessly. Feelings between the main characters do not immediately develop, the girl gradually begins to understand that she is carried away seriously and for a long time. Imperceptibly watching Grinev, noticing his positive qualities and habits, the captain's daughter begins to love with all her heart and soul. But even here its deep moral foundation is visible. Not flirting, not playing with the feelings of a man, Masha “without any affectation” reciprocates the proposal of young Peter. Her love is pure and innocent, just like herself. And although the girl is truly in love and "sensitive", she values ​​her good name and spotless honor.

The captain's daughter is also prudent and intelligent. She does not want to marry Grinev without the blessing of his parents and is even ready to return the promised word to him. “If you find yourself a betrothed, if you fall in love with another - God bless you, Pyotr Andreevich, - crying, says Masha, and later adds: - I will not forget you for a century; Until the grave, you alone will remain in my heart.” Apparently, the girl agrees to sacrifice her feelings for the well-being of the chosen one. In addition, she is ready to remain faithful and devotion to her beloved until death.

But the best qualities of Marya Ivanovna are revealed to us during her terrible trials - the Pugachev rebellion. It was then that the main character shows those feelings and that fortitude, which, it would seem, is impossible to expect from her. Having lost her father and mother overnight, deprived of her freedom and her usual way of life, having experienced the betrayal of soldiers and going through the bullying of a cruel officer, the captain's daughter remained true to her principles and beliefs, her concept of duty and honor. How much fortitude and courage she needed to survive the death of her beloved parents and her imprisonment. How much courage and courage the girl needed to resist Shvabrin's attempts to force her to marry him. Sick, destitute, starving, she steadfastly withstood the test of her love for the Motherland and for Grinev.

Much about the character of Masha can be seen in the fact that she fell in love with Grinev's parents. The girl did not hold a grudge against them because they did not immediately accept her as a daughter-in-law, did not torment them with lamentations and complaints. She behaved respectfully and meekly, so that soon the future fathers-in-law “were sincerely attached to her, since it was impossible to know her and not love her.” Courage and moral strength were necessary for these people who fell in love with each other when they learned about the arrest of Grinev and the terrible sentence that he was given.

Special courage and stamina were required from Masha. She remained faithful to her beloved both in her grief and in his trouble. She did not abandon him, did not doubt his honor, did not take advantage of his absence to find herself a more knowledgeable and richer fiancé. No, Maria Mironova boldly decided to take the initiative into her own hands and turn to the Empress herself for a pardon for the convict. In this act, one can see the firm determination, absolute independence and skillful enterprise of a young girl. She sincerely and clearly explains everything to the empress, and she grants forgiveness to the innocent.

Having gone through difficult difficulties and trials, Masha Mironova and Pyotr Grinev did not stop loving each other. Having married, they lived happily ever after, in peace and harmony. I am struck by the firmness of spirit and moral purity of the main character. Her modesty and sanity, respectful attitude towards elders and unbending steadfast spirit are an example and a model to follow. Those who possess such qualities and character traits, regardless of whether it is a man or a woman, will certainly be rewarded by fate. After all, true happiness and success must be earned and won.

And from his story, the young man did not have a very good opinion about the captain's daughter. He saw her at the captain's house. Pushkin describes her portrait on the pages of The Captain's Daughter as follows: "a girl of eighteen years old, chubby, ruddy, with light blond hair, combed smoothly behind her ears, which burned with her." The burning ears of the girl betrayed the first feeling that had arisen, and at the same time embarrassment, which he did not notice, being under the influence of Shvabrin's words that Masha was "a complete fool." At the first meeting, she did not make any impression on him.

On the same day, Grinev learned from the captain that Masha was a dowry. The captain's wife did not look at the young man as a potential groom, and Pyotr Andreevich was young for matchmaking. She spoke to him about the dowry simply because her soul was rooting for her daughter, and in the fortress there was no one to talk to.

Maria Ivanovna grew up in the Belogorsk fortress. Her entire social circle was made up of her parents, Palashka, priests, and disabled soldiers. In such conditions, it is not difficult to remain undeveloped and limited. But recognizing Masha closer, Grinev saw in her a prudent and sensitive girl. Masha was modest and virtuous. Despite the absence of suitors, she did not throw herself on the neck of the first Shvabrin she met, although he was an enviable suitor for a dowry. With some inner instinct, she saw his dark soul. She told Grinev with a touching, almost childish naivety that Shvabrin was wooing her. “Aleksei Ivanovich, of course, is an intelligent man, and of a good surname, and has a fortune; but when I think that it will be necessary to kiss him under the crown in front of everyone ... No way! for no welfare!”

How much chastity and virtue in this one phrase.

Unlike her energetic and active mother, Masha was shy and afraid of loud shots. But she was industrious. Every time Grinev caught her doing some housework.

Waking up after being wounded, Grinev learned that Masha looked after him during all the days of his unconsciousness. He was so touched by her presence near his bed, her gentle, timid kiss, that he decided to propose to her. To which Masha replied that she would marry him only with the blessing of his parents. This speaks of her high pure nature, of a beautiful soul.

We remember that in the story the commandant described Masha as a complete coward. However, left alone, without parents "in the enemy camp", she showed real courage and stamina. She was ready for any hardships, even death, just not to marry the hated Shvabrin.

When Grinev, with the assistance of Masha, released and sent her along with her to her father's estate, his parents, with all the provincial cordiality, received Captain Mironov's daughter. They liked Masha for her modesty and virtue. Mother, without any doubt, appreciated her industriousness and thriftiness.

But from a completely different side, the image of Masha Mironova opens up to us after receiving the news of the conclusion of Pyotr Andreevich, the whole family hoped that this was a misunderstanding, and that it would soon be resolved. Not resolved. From the letter of Prince B. Grinev and Masha learned that Pyotr Andreevich was declared a rebel and a traitor. The news almost killed my father. And Masha said that she had to go to St. Petersburg.

This fragile girl, who was afraid of rifle shots in the fortress, decided to go, accompanied by Savelich and Palashka, to an unfamiliar, distant capital in order to protect her beloved and restore justice.

Fate favored her. She met with the Empress and told about Grinev's misadventures. The modesty and courage of the girl captivated the Empress, she believed Masha.