Ordinary riddles. The main mysteries of the Russian language (8 photos)
We will tell you the history of the appearance of riddles, as well as where riddles can be used.
Riddles appeared a very long time ago and have always been a test of not only human knowledge - they required observation, the ability to see their similarities and differences in the most ordinary objects, they required the ability to perceive the world around them figuratively, poetically.
All primitive peoples had a rite of initiation of boys into full members of the clan - hunters. To pass the test of maturity, the boy had to prove his physical strength, dexterity, courage - to kill a huge predator, to endure pain. And he had to show his mind, knowledge, ingenuity in guessing riddles. It turns out that in those distant times, the riddle was the main body of knowledge and information about the outside world. Among the ancient Greeks and Germans, guessing riddles was equated with martial arts. Their legends tell us about how those who did not solve the riddles paid with their lives.
The Slavs also had beliefs that mermaids destroy people who did not guess their riddles. And their riddles were:
what grows without roots? (Stone);
what blooms without a flower? (Fern);
yes that runs without a reason? (Water).
In Russian folk wedding customs, up to the 19th century, guessing riddles was an indispensable part of the wedding ceremony. The bridesmaids asked the groom and the groom's friend difficult riddles and did not let them into the bride's hut until they received the correct answer. Well, in Russian folk tales, you yourself already know this very well, the princess marries the one who managed to guess all her riddles.
The Russian people made things and phenomena that they constantly encountered in everyday life and at work as the subject of their riddles. Earth and sky, natural phenomena, the world of animals, domestic and wild, the interior of the hut, utensils, dishes, agricultural and any other work - this is the main thematic circle of objects and phenomena of life, covered in riddles.
Riddles come up with people to this day. This is a very exciting activity - try it! Any riddle is an intricate question or allegory that requires an answer. They are compiled in a short and entertaining form, most often in verse. They are characterized by clarity, expressiveness and accuracy of definitions. Most often, riddles contain a list of signs by which one must guess what objects or phenomena are being discussed. The simplicity or complexity of the riddle depends on how many of these signs, how detailed they characterize what is hidden. For example, in the riddle “Not fire, but it burns” (nettle), one sign is indicated, but it is so characteristic that it is enough for guessing. Sometimes riddles contain 3-4 signs each: “Round, humpbacked, near hairy, trouble will come - water will flow” (eye). Each of these signs is needed to determine the hidden word. But, of course, the most interesting thing in any riddle is the figurative, poetic perception of the surrounding world.
Riddles offered on our website selected by topic. Riddles can be used in the lessons of reading, natural history and familiarization with the outside world. The competition for the best riddle expert can become part of the KVN, a school holiday or an excursion into nature. Riddles bring a cheerful spirit of competition to any event, in addition, they broaden their horizons, develop speech, curiosity, help to become observant, train attention and memory. We offer you old Russian riddles and those that were recently invented by famous children's writers.
World history holds a lot of mysteries. Despite ever-improving methods and billions in research budgets, there are some things that science has not explained.
1. Was there Atlantis?
Atlantis is the most famous of the legendary continents of the ancient world . Plato wrote about it in detail. She was mentioned in their writings by Herodotus, Diodorus Siculus, Posidonius, Strabo and Proclus. According to Plato, the island was located to the west of the Pillars of Hercules, opposite the mountains of Atlanta. During a strong earthquake, he went under water in one day. It happened around 9500 BC.
Atlantis has been searched all over the world, from Gibraltar to Peru and Brazil, but to date there is not a single scientifically based theory of its location.
2. Was there a global flood?
global flood is mentioned not only in the canonical books of the Bible, but also in the later apocrypha. For example, in the Book of Enoch. There is a story about the flood in other books, in the Jewish Haggadah and Midrash Tanchuma, as well as in the Sumerian myth of Ziusudra. The first Sumerian flood poems that have come down to us date back to the 18th century BC.
There are references to the transgressions of the sea in the myths of all cultures, but was there really a flood? Historians cannot yet give a definite answer. However, it is known, for example, that around 5600 BC. in the Mediterranean there was a real flood, when due to earthquakes the level of the Black Sea rose by 140 meters, it increased by 1.5 times, the Sea of \u200b\u200bAzov appeared. Perhaps, for the inhabitants of those places, this was the “global flood”.
3. Who built the pyramids?
No matter how modern reenactors and scientists struggled with the solution pyramid building mysteries, convincing versions of the method of their construction have not yet been found. Some experts say that the pyramids were built from ready-made blocks hewn in the rock, others (Joseph Davilowitz) say that the blocks were already made at the construction site from a mixture of stone chips and “geopolymer concrete” based on limestone. The incredible complexity of the process casts doubt on all hypotheses. The question of who built the pyramids, slaves or civilian workers, and how many there were, also remains open.
4. Where did the Maya go?
The Mayan civilization was one of the most developed, but by the time the conquistadors arrived, only scattered forest tribes remained from the Mayans, underdeveloped and not representing a serious force. They lived in huts and did not build majestic temples with palaces. Where did the Maya go? The mystery is still unsolved. There are many versions, from epidemic and war to alien intervention, but none of them is proven.
5. Who were the Sumerians?
About the Sumerians the world community found out only in the middle of the 19th century, when scientists proved that there was a state in Mesopotamia, whose age reaches 6000 years. It was from him that Babylon and Assyria inherited their culture.
It is still unknown where the Sumerians came to Mesopotamia. It is assumed that this was a mountainous region, since the words "country" and "mountain" are spelled the same in the Sumerian language. It also had to be an area with advanced technology - the Sumerians were pioneers in many fields of knowledge, from astronomy to physics. Presumably, but not yet proven, that this could be the south of India.
6. Did the Vikings discover America?
Norman version the discoveries of America are being voiced more and more often, but the Columbus version is still the official one. What is interesting about both of them is that both times America was discovered by mistake (a Scandinavian merchant named Bjarni Herjulfsson was thrown off course due to a storm, and Columbus sailed to India).
There is much less material on the Norman version than on the Columbus one, and not all of them are considered authentic, which greatly undermines its credibility.
7. Who were the Hyksos?
They are called "shepherd kings". It was during their reign that a two-wheeled war chariot appeared in Egypt, which changed the tactics of warfare. Little is known about them. The Hyksos are nomadic tribes, "rulers of the desert highlands", who invaded Egypt around 1700. BC e. They ruled it for over 100 years and even founded a whole dynasty of Hyksos kings. The Hyksos were expelled from Egypt only by the founder of the XVIII dynasty Ahmose I in 1587 BC. e. The question of who exactly the Hyksos were, where they came from and where they disappeared remains open.
8. Why did the Neanderthals die out?
Human and Neanderthal genome approximately 99.5% identical, but this does not mean that we are descended from Neanderthals. With monkeys, we have a genome similarity of 98%.
Contrary to popular belief that Neanderthals were semi-wild, they were not. It was a fairly advanced evolutionary branch, they even knew how to make musical instruments. Versions of their disappearance are as follows: 1) Assimilation; 2) Cro-Magnon genocide; 3) The Ice Age, which they did not survive because they did not know how to make clothes as unnecessary.
None of these versions is yet scientifically validated.
9. Where did the Scythians disappear to?
It is believed that Scythia was the first state to disappear as a result of the Great Migration of Nations. The Scythians fought with the Sarmatians, Philip and Alexander the Great, with the Goths and Huns. It is believed that after the defeat by the latter, most of the Scythians died, while many became part of the victorious army. In history, because of this, there is a lot of confusion with the late definition of the Scythians. Some historians rank Chechens and Ossetians among the descendants of the Scythians.
10. Why did Alexander the Great die?
We still don't know where he is buried.Alexander the Great. This significantly reduces the chances of finding out the main mystery - why he died in the prime of his life, at 32. The Persians, whom he mercilessly defeated, claimed that the commander was punished by heaven for desecrating the grave of King Cyrus. The Macedonians who returned home said that the great commander died of drunkenness and debauchery (sources brought us information about his 360 concubines). Roman historians believed that he was poisoned with some kind of Asian slow-acting poison. According to the most common version, Alexander died of malaria. She does not explain why she delivered such a "single blow".
11. Did King Arthur exist?
Almost all of us know King Arthur from childhood. The Arthurian cycle was a bestseller in the Middle Ages, and in our time has become one of the cult phenomena of mass culture. Some critics argue that all fantasy literature came out of Arthuriana. However, the reliability of the existence of Arthur as a separate historical figure has not yet been proven. Probably, the real prototype of Arthur had a different name, or it is a collective image of several prototypes.
12. Why did the plague "mow down" Europe?
In the history of the European plague pandemic, which literally “mowed down” Europe in the Middle Ages, a lot of incomprehensible. So, wild rodents, whose ranges would also extend so far to the north, could not be established. There is no answer to the question of why the Black Death pandemic struck Europe in the same sequence and over the same territories, and at the same time as the first pandemic - the Plague of Justinian (531-589)? How did its centers flare up synchronously over very extended territories of Europe, for example, plague epidemics in Moscow and London in the middle of the 17th century?
13. Where did the gold of the royal family go?
By the beginning of the First World War, the Russian Empire had the largest gold reserves in the world, which was estimated at 1 billion 695 million rubles (1311 tons of gold, more than 60 billion dollars at the rate of the 2000s).
The fate of most of the gold reserves of Tsarist Russia is still unknown ( "Gold of Kolchak"). This was approximately 490 tons of pure gold in bars and coins worth 650 million. According to one version, the Czechoslovak corps stole it, according to another, it was hidden on the orders of Kolchak himself, according to the third, the funds settled in European banks.
14. Where did the Templar gold go?
The countless treasures of the Templars are still legendary. According to the historian Lozinsky, the chief treasurer of the order was the chief treasurer of France, and the king of France Philip IV the Handsome was the largest debtor of the order.
After the trial of the Templars, he discovered that there were not so many jewels and gold in the treasuries. Where the Templar gold went is a mystery. It is known that the surviving Templars transported part of the accumulated treasures on ships, but it is not known for certain where. According to the legends, the Templar gold ended up in Nova Scotia - the territory of modern Canada. Some of it is believed to have been transported to Canada's Oak Island, where the descendants of the Knights of the Temple hid it in a trap-filled cache.
15. Where did the 10 tribes of Israel go?
At the end of the 8th century BC, five-sixths of the Jews completely disappeared - 10 out of 12 ethno-forming genera. They have been searched for for 2500 years, and are sometimes found in the most unexpected places - from India to Europe. About your kinship with the lost tribes say even in Japan. There is a religious movement Makuya, whose representatives claim that the imperial title "mikado" itself comes from the Jewish mi gadol (great). None of the versions to date is not official.
16. Who built Stonehenge?
The mystery of the megalithic complex Stonehenge not yet unraveled. According to one version, it was built by the Druids, according to another - by the Celts, according to the third - by the ancient Britons, according to the fourth - by Merlin himself. There are those who claim that Stonehenge is a hoax and was built in modern times.
It is also unknown how exactly Stonehenge was built. During the restoration of the complex, which began in 1901 and was completed only in 1964, the stones were moved using cranes, but in the Middle Ages there was no such technique.
17. How were the monuments built on Easter Island?
Among researchers, the most widely accepted theory is that moai on Easter Island were erected by settlers from the Polynesian islands in the 11th century. How they did it is still unknown. Thor Heyerdahl's experiments were only partially successful. His method of transportation was not suitable for multi-meter colossi weighing 50 tons or more. The Norwegian scientist also failed to explain how caps weighing up to two tons were put on the Maoi.
18. Where was the "cradle" of the Indo-Europeans?
This question is still open. It used to be believed that the "cradle" of the Indo-Europeans was in India, but linguistic analysis refutes this. As a rule, in the region of origin of any language family there are many different languages and dialects of the same family, and in India there is only one Indo-Aryan branch of languages. In Central and Eastern Europe, by contrast, there are hundreds of varieties of Indo-European languages.
The most reliable, although not proven, is the version that the ancestral home of the Indo-Europeans was the Volga and Black Sea lands, where archaeologists have recorded the Yamnaya culture.
19. What caused the Great Migration of Europe?
great migration destroyed the ancient world, building on its ruins the Middle Ages. Despite many versions, it is still not clear what was the main reason for the movement of the barbarians. As is usually the case in such cases, scientists talk about the sum of the factors. Firstly, about overpopulation in Scandinavia, secondly, about changing climatic conditions (cooling and increasing humidity), and finally, about a shift in social strata - the tribal elite that came to power was interested in profit. The best target was the Roman Empire.
20. Who sponsored the Bolsheviks?
The question of whose money there was a revolution in Russia is still debatable. For a long time, the main version was that the German General Staff played the first role in financing, but today more and more historians are inclined to believe that there was support from both England and Wall Street, and even from the Old Believers, who had close business contacts with British industrialists.
Almost everyone loves to solve riddles. This is a fun activity with intriguing, colorful and short questions. Today, more and more riddles fall into the literature. There is an opinion that they are more intriguing, interesting and simple.
Psychologists and educators say: “Children like to solve riddles or crossword puzzles more than just reading books or doing math.” In the article you will find children's Soviet riddles for logic. They will be with answers, so you can safely play with your child.
Why do kids need riddles?
Many children like to learn something new every day. With the help of adults, kids are constantly discovering new knowledge. Children are so curious that any, even the smallest question is of great interest. That is why children need riddles. After all, with their help, they develop even more.
Soviet riddles are common. This folklore teaches children to think logically, develop imagination, listen carefully and, most importantly, hear. Each riddle hides a secret that the baby must be able to correctly decipher and answer.
Riddles help the baby to part with absent-mindedness and inattention. After all, these two factors greatly influence the future of each person. Such activities perfectly develop memory, which is important in development.
Riddles open not only the inner world of children, but also the individual imagination. Each child presents a question and an answer to it in its own way. More riddles are important so that the baby gradually understands the meaning of expressions, speech, metaphors or aphorisms.
Riddles about natural phenomena
They are needed so that the baby better understands and represents the bright and colorful world around him.
In the riddles of manifestations of natural phenomena, we will teach preschoolers to see the beautiful.
- A large bird flies across the blue sky, covering the sun like a lioness. The sun disappeared and suddenly it got colder. (Cloud).
- A large and multi-colored yoke suddenly hung across the river. (Rainbow).
- Big peas fall on the head, but no one can pick it up. (Grad).
- There are no arms or legs, and the gate will easily open. (Wind).
- He is busy all the time. In winter, he has fun, paints everything white. It just doesn’t go like that, but in winter it will come easily. (Snow).
- He has neither arms nor legs, but he will come to draw in winter. (Freezing).
- In winter it warms the earth, in spring it waters (Snow).
- There is water all around, but it is impossible to drink it. (Sea).
Children will be happy to find logical answers to the above old riddles. They are completely uncomplicated for the perception of preschoolers and teach to love the world around them.
About vegetables and fruits
- There are a lot of clothes, and there is not a single fastener. (Cabbage).
- The red beauty sits in the dungeon, and her scythe sticks out on the street. (Carrot).
- Not a month, but round, not butter, but yellow, not a mouse, but with a tail. (Turnip).
- Big green ball on the outside, inside like red blood. The taste is sweet, like sugar. Great love for him. (Watermelon).
- Tender piglets grew up in the garden. To the sun they grow sideways, and their tails are crocheted. As if on command, they play hide and seek with us. (Cucumber).
- There is no pain, no sadness, I want to cry, as if shouted. (Onion).
- Green tail at the top, round red at the bottom, grown into the ground. (Beet).
- The red one and the little one hides in the bushes, as soon as the bear comes up, he will immediately find everything. (Raspberries).
- Small balls hung from the trees. They turned blue, probably from the heat. (Plums).
- Long, green, many like salty. Fresh, too, nothing, guess who it's about? (Cucumber).
- There is a bow to take a smaller one. Tears do not shed from him, but bitter, just horror. (Garlic).
- Smooth and sweet, very tasty for children. Pink barrel, they put it in a pie. (Apple).
- A large bush has grown in the garden, dig a little and it will appear ... (potatoes).
These riddles help preschoolers develop speech, enrich vocabulary, and be able to convey their thoughts and imagination.
About animals
Here are described riddles about wild or domestic animals. This is a great way to introduce your child to the name and species of various animals.
- These river dwellers are well-known builders. They cut boards and build bridges. (Beavers).
- The blind digger digs and digs and builds a lot. (Mole).
- A huge sweet tooth-giant lives in the forest. He loves honey very much. When the cold comes, he immediately falls asleep. (Bear).
- Caresses relatives, bites strangers. (Dog).
- When hungry, she mooes, as if full, she chews, gives fresh milk to all babies and adults. (Cow).
- In the morning he begins to sing, greets the sun. (Rooster).
- He knocks on wood, the worm wants to get it. All the same, our skillful tuk-tuk-tuk will get it. (Woodpecker).
About household items
There is an opinion that Soviet riddles are the most fascinating and informative. To introduce children to play a game with them.
- We have an iron leg in the corner - this is ... (Kocherga).
- He loves to walk on carpets, in corners and on walls. Where he sees dust, he eats it and quickly disappears. It buzzes with pleasure and delicious coating. (Vacuum cleaner).
- Look under the window, that's what an accordion is there. But she does not play, but warms the house. (Battery).
- Even in summer, he will not be able to keep warm (Refrigerator).
- She chews meat, but does not swallow it, but sends everything to a plate. (Meat grinder).
About the seasons
Old and in poetic form. Most often it is the seasons.
- The fields are very empty, the ground is all wet, it often rains, do you know when it happens? (Autumn).
- The leaves are circling in the yard, rustling under our feet, we collect them, when does this happen? (Autumn).
- The sun disappeared, clouds appeared. The wind got too rough. What's happened? I don't understand. After all, there is no more strength, will you give me an answer? (Late fall).
- The grass is turning green, the sun is shining, the birds have arrived, summer will soon start. (Spring).
- Green meadows have become, the water has warmed up, everything has already been warmed by the sun, it has come ... (Summer).
- So the maple turned yellow, the birds gather in distant lands. (Autumn).
- All the windows are decorated, the paths are covered with powder, it brings joy to children and does not want to leave. (Winter).
About school
All preschoolers should have an idea about all the subjects that are needed at school. That is why Soviet riddles on such topics are necessary for children.
- All children have their first book. She teaches the mind and teaches to read. (ABC).
- The white pebble runs and melts, leaving marks on the board and on the asphalt. (Chalk).
- She knows everything, she teaches all the kids, but she herself is silent. (Book).
- Big house with lots of kids. You enter it and know nothing, but you leave it and you understand everything. (School).
- Whoever enters this house finds the mind there. (School).
- He wears a wooden shirt and leaves notes behind. (Pencil).
- Ten brothers live in one smart book. Without them, one cannot add, multiply, or subtract. (Numbers).
- In this little box you will find everything, Here is a pen, eraser and pencils. Anything you want, for the soul. (Pencil case).
- It lies in a school bag, as a child studies, he will quickly tell you. (Diary).
- Not a bush, but a lot of leaves, not a shirt, but qualitatively sewn, not a man, but he will tell everything. (Book).
The above riddles will help the children understand what stationery is, etc. After each riddle, you need to have a conversation with the children on this topic.
Conclusion
In order to select specific riddles, one must always take into account the abilities of children, their interest in the world around them, experience and, of course, age. For preschoolers, it is easier to look for answers to riddles by describing objects. They carry out specific associations.
In the article, we examined Soviet riddles with answers that develop and educate kids more. Thanks to them, children have increased attention, imagination and memory.
With the help of such a game method, a preschooler gains knowledge about nature, animals and the world around him as a whole.
You will be able to develop the baby comprehensively. It all depends on how they are presented by adults.
Thanks to this form of education, you will enrich the vocabulary of preschoolers and their speech will develop perfectly. Children will form their own idea of everything that surrounds them. If the kids do not succeed, do not scold. Support the baby, explain riddles to logic and say that nothing terrible happened. This is just a game that does not oblige the child to anything.
A riddle is a metaphorical expression in which one object is expressed by means of another, which has some, even remote, similarity with it; on the basis of the latter, a person must guess the intended object.
In ancient times, a riddle was a means of testing wisdom, now it is a popular pastime. Riddles are found among all peoples, no matter what stage of development they are at. A proverb and a riddle differ in that the riddle must be guessed, and the proverb is a lesson. Material from Wikipedia. We bring to your attention the 15 most difficult riddles in the world. Along with this, we also give answers to immediately determine whether you are able to solve them.
The answer is hidden and located on a separate page of the site by.
- Two people approach the river. Near the shore is a boat that can only support one. Both men crossed to the opposite bank. How did they do it?
They were on different sides.
- Vasily, Peter, Semyon and their wives Natalya, Irina, Anna have been together for 151 years. Every husband is 5 years older than his wife. Vasily is 1 year older than Irina. Natalya and Vasily together are 48 years old, Semyon and Natalya are together 52 years old. Who is married to whom, and how old is who?
Vasily (26) - Anna (21); Peter (27) - Natalia (22); Semyon (30) - Irina (25).
- Do not write anything or use a calculator. Take 1000. Add 40. Add another thousand. Add 30. Another 1000. Plus 20. Plus 1000. And plus 10. What happened?
5000? Wrong. The correct answer is 4100. Try to recalculate on a calculator.
- Jackdaws flew, sat on sticks. They sit down one by one - the jackdaw is superfluous, they sit two by two - the stick is superfluous. How many sticks were there and how many jackdaws were there?
Three sticks and four jackdaws.
- Mr. Mark was found murdered in his office. The cause was a bullet wound to the head. Detective Robin, inspecting the scene of the murder, found a cassette recorder on the table. And when he turned it on, he heard the voice of Mr. Mark. He said, “This is Mark. Jones just called me and said that in ten minutes he would be here to shoot me. It's useless to run. I know this tape will help the police arrest Jones. I hear his footsteps on the stairs. Here the door opens... The assistant detective offered to arrest Jones on suspicion of murder. But the detective did not follow his assistant's advice. As it turned out, he was right. Jones wasn't the killer, as was said on the tape. Question: why did the detective have suspicions?
The cassette in the voice recorder was being revised at the start. Moreover, Jones would have taken the cassette.
- Third-graders Alyosha and Misha go from school and talk:
“When the day after tomorrow becomes yesterday,” one of them said, “today will be as far from Sunday as the day that was today when the day before yesterday was tomorrow.” What day of the week did they speak?On Sunday.
- A hare and a cat together weigh 10 kg. Dog with a hare - 20 kg. Dog with a cat - 24 kg. How much in this case will weigh all the animals together: a hare, a cat and a dog?
27 kg. (solution .)
- There was a stone on the seashore. A word of 8 letters was written on the stone. When the rich read this word, they wept, the poor rejoiced, and the lovers parted. What was that word?
Temporarily.
- There is a prison, next to the hospital. Around them are rails, and on the rails a train moves around at high speed. One boy needs to go to his grandfather in prison, and one girl to her grandmother in the hospital. How can they do it if the train doesn't stop?
The boy needs to throw the girl under the train, then he will go to jail, and the girl to the hospital.
- What Russian word can be written from right to left, turned upside down, mirrored, and it will still remain unchanged and not lose its meaning?
It.
- From which bird do you need to pluck feathers to get morning, afternoon, evening, night at once?
Day.
- Teresa's daughter is my daughter's mother. Who am I to Teresa?
1. Grandmother.
2. Mother.
3. Daughter.
4. Granddaughter.
5. I am Teresa.Write your choice in the comments.
What is it: blue, big, with a mustache and completely stuffed with hares?
(Trolleybus)
She puffs up her sides
Your four corners
And you, as the night falls,
It will still draw you in.(Pillow)
Not a rider, but with spurs,
Not an alarm clock, but wakes everyone up.Soup, salad, mashed potatoes, meatballs
Always served in ... (Plate)
And for tea and yogurt
Give it up buddy...Spreads its tail like a peacock,
Walks like an important gentleman
On the ground with their feet - a knock,
What is his name...For predictions, this subject is indispensable.
Wizards all use it.
It's round and transparent like glass
It is quite easy to see the future in it.She is beautiful and sweet
And her name is from the word "ash".(Cinderella)
One eye, one horn, but not a rhinoceros?
(A cow peeks around the corner)
Five boys
Five closets.
Dispersed boys
In dark closets.
Every boy
Into your closet.(Fingers and gloves)
The nose is round, patchy,
It is convenient for them to dig in the ground,
Small crochet tail
Instead of shoes - hooves.
Three of them - and to what
The brothers are friendly.
Guess without a clue
Who are the heroes of this tale?
(Three piglets)My father had a strange boy
Unusual - wooden.
But the father loved his son.
What a strange
Little wooden man
On land and underwater
Looking for a golden key?
It has a long nose everywhere.
Who is this? .. (Pinocchio).White-sided chirping,
And her name is ... (magpie).I go to bed every night,
In a room alone, I'm not afraid.
I fall asleep sweetly
Under the singing of a bird - (nightingale).We don't sleep for a day
We don't sleep at night
And day and night
We knock, we knock.
(Watch)I'm sitting on top
I don't know who.
(A cap)Autumn rain walked around the city,
The rain has lost its mirror.
The mirror lies on the asphalt,
The wind will blow - it will tremble. (Puddle)I have two horses, two horses.
They carry me on the water.
And the water is as hard as stone!
(skates, ice)I've been wearing them for many years
I don't know how to count them.
(Hair)Very strange postman:
He's not a Muggle, he's not a wizard.
Deliver letters and newspapers
Carries a parcel to the ends of the world,
He knows how to keep all the secrets.
Winged and bold, and sharp-sighted he is.
Who is this postman? (Owl)Three eyes - three orders
Red is the most dangerous.
(Traffic light)Who comes, who goes
Everyone leads her by the hand.
(Door)Pinches ears, pinches nose,
Frost creeps into boots.
You splash water - it will fall
Not water, but ice.
Not even a bird flies
The bird freezes from frost.
The sun has returned to summer.
What, say, for a month is this?
(January)Who made me does not say. Who does not know me, accepts. And who knows, they won't let you into the yard.
(Fake coin)If it weren't for him,
Wouldn't say anything.
(Language)Khokotun Egor took up the cleaning,
I went dancing around the room,
Looked around - a clean floor.
(Broom)There is a fat woman -
wooden belly,
Iron belt.
(Barrel)Hot, sultry, stuffy day,
Even chickens seek shade.
The mowing of bread has begun,
Time for berries and mushrooms.
His days are the peak of summer,
What, say, for a month is this?
(July)There is water all around, but there is trouble with drinking. (Sea).
Along the edges are two sharp sticks,
In the middle is what
What all the guys will exclaim
Kohl suddenly hear it.
(Bell)A warm south wind is blowing
The sun is shining brighter.
The snow is thinning, soft, melting,
The loud-mouthed rook flies.
What month? Who will know?
(March)Thirty-two thresh
one turns.
(Teeth and tongue)The sun bakes
Linden blossoms.
The rye is earing
The wheat is golden.
Who's to say, who knows
When does it happen?
(Summer)Lots of teeth, but nothing to eat.
(Comb)What is it with Galochka?
thread on a stick,
Wand in hand
And a thread in the river.
(Fishing rod)I'm light as a feather, but you can't hold me for long.
(Inhale)sheet of paper in the morning
They bring us to the apartment,
On one such sheet
a lot of news.
(Newspaper)When you see me, you cannot see anything else. I can make you walk even if you don't have the opportunity. Sometimes I tell the truth, sometimes I lie. But if I'm lying, then close to the truth. Who am I?
(Dream)Who walks on 4 legs in the morning, on 2 legs in the afternoon, and on 3 legs in the evening?
(Man. Morning - childhood, evening - old age)People always have
There are always ships.
(Nose)Not a rider, but with spurs, not a watchman, but wakes everyone up (rooster)
Gum Akulinka
I went for a walk on the back.
And while she was walking
The back is pink.
(washcloth)This month hides everything, this month it snows, this month everything is warmer, this month is Women's Day.
(March)Sitting Pahom
Riding a horse
I'm illiterate myself
And reading helps.
(Glasses)Spinning, chirping,
Busy all day.
(Magpie)Furiously the river roars
And breaks the ice.
The starling returned to his house,
And in the forest the bear woke up.
A lark trills in the sky.
Who came to us?
(April)I received these miracle bricks as a gift,
What I make of them - I break,
And I start all over again.
(Dice)Lives without a language
Doesn't eat or drink
He speaks and sings.
(Radio)He sat on the fence, sang and shouted, but when everyone gathered, he took it and fell silent (rooster)
Snow falls in bags from the sky,
There are snowdrifts from the house.
Now snowstorms, then blizzards
They attacked the village.
The frost is strong at night
During the day, a drop is heard ringing.
The day has grown noticeably
Well, so what month is it?
(February)Doesn't bark, doesn't bite, but is tied to the booth.
(Chain)The bird sits on the white mountains, waits for the living from the dead (hen-hen)
In the forest tyap-tyap, blunder-blunder at home, you take it on your knees - it will cry.
(Balalaika)Goes down - breaks the road, goes up - builds.
(Doggy zipper on jacket)Though she herself is snow and ice,
And she leaves - sheds tears.
(Winter)He swing and bed
It's good to lie on it
Is he in the garden or in the forest
Shows on weight.
(Hammock)Duck in the sea, tail on the fence. (Ladle)
It pours into it, pours out of it, weaves itself along the ground. (River).
Warm, long, long day
At noon - a tiny shadow,
An ear blooms in the field,
The grasshopper gives a voice
The strawberry ripens
What month is it, please?
(June)Every year they come to visit us:
One gray-haired, the other young,
(Seasons)Little boy in a gray coat
Snooping around the yards, picking up the crumbs,
At night he wanders - he steals hemp.
(Sparrow)I puff, puff, puff,
I don't want to get hot anymore.
The lid rattled loudly.
"Drink tea, the water has boiled!"
(Kettle)The river is flowing - we are lying.
Ice on the river - we run.
(Skates)Frequent, toothy,
I grabbed a swirling forelock.
(scallop)All his life he flaps his wings,
And he can't fly away.
(Windmill)In a wooden house
Gnomes live.
Already such good people -
Give out lights to everyone.
(Matches)Two sisters next to each other
They run circle after circle.
Shorty - just one time
The one above is every hour.
(Clock hands)One says
Two are looking
Two are listening.
(tongue, eyes, ears)A small dog curled up lies -
He does not bark, does not bite, but does not let him into the house.
(Lock)All the time knocking, hollowing trees.
But they are not crippled, but only healed.
(Woodpecker)Black vest, red beret.
The nose is like an ax, the tail is like an emphasis.
(Woodpecker)The bridge stretched for seven miles,
And at the end of the bridge - a golden milestone.
(A week)Apples on the branches in winter!
Collect them quickly!
And suddenly the apples fluttered
After all, this...
(Bullfinches)So that autumn does not get wet,
Not sour from water
He turned puddles into glass
Made the gardens snowy.
(Winter)If it's raining, we don't grieve -
We smartly romp through the puddles,
The sun will shine -
We stand under the hanger.
(Galoshes, boots)What will this eye look at -
All the picture will convey.
(Camera)He will knock on the ground with his nose,
He flaps his wings and screams.
He screams even sleepy,
The screamer is restless.
(Rooster)And in the forest, mind you, children,
There are night watchmen.
Watchmen are afraid of these
Mice, hiding, trembling!
Very very harsh
Owls and...
(Owls)Who whitens the glades with white
And writes on the walls with chalk,
sews downy feather beds,
Did you decorate all the windows?
(Winter)He has a rubber trunk
With a canvas stomach.
How his engine hums
He swallows dust and rubbish.
(Vacuum cleaner)If I got up, I would reach the sky.
(Road)Girded stone belt
Hundreds of cities and villages.
(Highway)The snow is melting, the meadow has come to life.
The day is coming. When does it happen?
(Spring)The tree has grown from earth to heaven.
This tree has twelve branches.
Each knot has four nests.
Each nest contains seven eggs.
And the seventh is red.
(Year, months, weeks, days)Dies in the evening, revives in the morning.
(Day)I am woven from heat, I carry warmth with me,
I warm the rivers, "swim!" - I invite.
And you all love me for this, I ...
(Summer)Front - awl, back - wilze,
Top - black cloth,
Below is a white towel.
(Martin)I run like a ladder
Ringing on the pebbles
From afar by the song
Recognize me.
(Brook)small, round,
And you can't catch it by the tail.
(Clew)Black, nimble,
Shouts "krak" - the enemy of worms.
(Rook)Goes to four in the morning
During the day for two, and in the evening for three.
(Child, adult, old man)Appeared in a yellow coat:
Farewell, two shells!
(Chick)The beauty walks, lightly touches the ground,
Goes to the field, to the river,
And on the snow, and on the flower.
(Spring)On the wall, in plain sight,
Gathers the news together
And then its residents
They will fly in all directions.
(Mailbox)She has her whole soul wide open,
And even though there are buttons - not a shirt,
Not a turkey, but inflates,
And not a bird, but flooded.
(Harmonic)Everyone rejoices today!
In the hands of a child
Dancing for joy
Air...
(balls)If I see dust, I will grumble, wrap and swallow.
(Vacuum cleaner)It crackled from the very morning: "Por-r-ra! Por-r-ra!"
What's the time? What a mess with her
When it crackles...
(Magpie)Fidget motley, long-tailed bird,
The bird is talkative, the most talkative.
The white-sided messenger, and her name is ...
(Magpie)They speak in Moscow, but we hear it.
(radio)Carpenter with a sharp chisel
Building a house with one window.
(Woodpecker)I'll sit under my arm and tell you what to do:
Either I'll put you to bed, or I'll let you walk.
(Thermometer)Angry touchy
Lives in the wilderness of the forest.
Too many needles
Not just one thread.
(Hedgehog)Blue house at the gate.
Guess who lives in it.The door is narrow under the roof -
Not for a squirrel, not for a mouse,
Not for the spring tenant,
Talking starling.News is flying in through this door
They spend half an hour together.
The news does not stay for a long time -
Flying in all directions!
(Mailbox)
White feathers, red comb.
Who is that on the peg?
(Peter-cockerel)There are no clouds on the horizon
But an umbrella opened up in the sky.
In a few minutes
Got down...
(parachute)Doesn't burn in fire
Doesn't sink in water
Does not rot in the ground.
(Is it true)Who, guess, the gray-haired mistress?
She shook her feather beds - over the world of fluff.
(Winter)Chick-chirp! Jump to the grains!
Peck, don't be shy! Who is this?
(Sparrow)In linen country
On the river sheet
The steamboat is sailing
Back, then forward
And behind him such a smooth surface,
Not a wrinkle to be seen.
(Iron)The house is a glass bubble
And the light lives in it.
He sleeps during the day, but when he wakes up,
It will ignite with a bright flame.
(Flashlight)Red doors in my cave
White animals sit at the door.
And meat, and bread - all my booty -
I gladly give to the white beasts.
(Lips, teeth, mouth)It is important to walk around the yard
with a sharp beak, a crocodile,
Ggolovoy shook all day,
mumbled something loudly.
Only this, right, was
no crocodile,
and turkeys are your best friend.
Guess who?..
(Turkey)Everyone tramples on me, but I'm getting better.
(Path)He is in a bright uniform, spurs for beauty
During the day he is a bully, in the morning he is a watch.
(Rooster)A climber stands on the roof
And catches the news for us.
(Antenna)I silently look at everyone
And everyone is looking at me.
Merry see laughter
I cry with sadness.
Deep like a river
I'm at home, on your wall.
The old man sees the old man,
The child is the child in me.
(Mirror)In a small barn
Keep a hundred fires.
(Matches)The cold has come.
The water turned to ice.
Long-eared hare gray
Turned into a white bunny.
The bear stopped roaring:
The bear went into hibernation in the forest.
Who's to say, who knows
When does it happen?
(Winter)Who's on the tree, on the bitch
Counting: ku-ku, ku-ku?
(Cuckoo)Not offended, but inflated,
They lead him across the field.
And hit - nothing
Don't chase after...
(ball)Has no language
And who will visit
He knows a lot.
(Newspaper)Who sings so loudly
that the sun is rising?
(Cockerel)I decorate the house
I collect dust.
And people trample on me,
Yes, then they still beat with batogs.
(Carpet)It was yesterday, it is today and it will be tomorrow.
(Time)She doesn't need a driver at all.
You turn it on with the key -
The wheels will start spinning.
Put it on and she will rush.
(Clockwork machine)It has no legs and no wings,
It flies fast, you can't catch up with it.
(Time)Kvohchet, quohchet, calls the children,
He gathers everyone under the wing.
(Hen with chickens)I have a tree
It has twelve branches;
Each branch has thirty leaves;
One side of the sheet is black,
The other is white.
(Year, months, days, nights)Snow on the fields, ice on the waters,
The blizzard is walking. When does it happen?
(in winter)Every day at six in the morning
I'm cracking: it's time to get up!
(Alarm)I am related to Moidodyr,
Turn me away
And cold water
I will kill you alive.
(Tap)What tool can you slurp cabbage soup with?
(Spoon)What cannot be returned?
(Time)I have a robot in my apartment.
He has a huge trunk.
Robot loves cleanliness
And buzzing like a liner "TU"
He willingly swallows the dust,
Not sick, not sneezing.
(Vacuum cleaner)I lie above the river, I hold both banks.
(Bridge)Olya listens in the forest
How the cuckoos cry.
And for this you need
Our Olya...
(Ears)You are given
And people use it.
(Name)Wrinkled Tit
The whole village is happy.
(Harmonic)Olya runs happily
To the river along the path.
And for this you need
Our Olya...
(Legs)I'm standing on the roof, all the pipes are higher.
(Antenna)Meets everyone with one hand,
The other handle accompanies.
(Door)Admire, look -
North Pole inside!
There sparkles snow and ice,
Winter lives there.
(Fridge)Sleeps during the day, flies at night.
(Owl)Night. But if I want
I click once - and the day will turn on.
(Switch)If our hands are in wax,
If there are blots on the nose,
Who then is our first friend,
Will it remove dirt from the face and hands?
What Mom Can't Do Without
No cooking, no washing
Without what, we will say directly,
Man to die?
To make it rain from the sky
To grow ears of bread
For ships to sail
We can't live without...
(Water)A house made of tin, and the tenants in it - to lead.
(Mailbox)How to start talking, talking,
We need to make tea soon.
(Kettle)On a pole - a palace, in a palace - a singer.
(Starling)Escapes like a living thing
But I won't release it.
Foaming with white foam
Don't be lazy to wash your hands.
(Soap)What kind of blacksmiths forge in the forest?
(Woodpecker)Blacker than all migratory birds,
cleans the arable land from worms.
(Rook)He reveals himself, he closes you,
As soon as the rain passes, it will do the opposite.
(Umbrella)Day and night I stand on the roof
No ears, but I hear everything
I look into the distance, although without eyes,
My story is on the screen.
(Antenna)The monster's emerald eye blazed.
So you can cross the street now.
(Traffic light)I held your tail in my hand,
You flew, I ran.
(Balloon)What comb does no one comb their hair with? (rooster)
What is a judge without a tongue?
(Scales)One gray-haired, the other young,
The third jumps, and the fourth cries.
What are these guests?
(Seasons)He rides on someone else's back, but carries a load on his own.
(Saddle)She walks in the rain
Loves to nibble grass
Quack screams, it's all a joke,
Well, of course it is - (duck).On the squares of the board
The kings brought down the regiments.
No for battle with regiments
No bullets, no bayonets.
(Chess)I have guys
Two silver horses
I drive both at the same time.
What kind of horses do I have?
(Skates)Tail with patterns, boots with spurs,
He sings songs, counts time.
(Rooster)They love the young man very much, but they beat him, beat him endlessly. (Ball).
A small head sits on the finger.
Hundreds of eyes looking in all directions.
(Thimble)In the belly - a bath, in the nose - a sieve, on the head - the navel. One hand, and that one on the back. What is this?
(Kettle)The fields are green,
The nightingale sings.
The garden is dressed in white
The bees are the first to fly.
Thunder rumbles. Guess,
What month is this?
(May)I am a helpful bastard.
I am happy to serve everyone.
I am silent as an idol.
And then I sing songs. (Samovar)The tablecloth is white
The whole world is dressed.
(Winter)What month do people talk the least
(In February)Flowing-flowing - will not flow out; runs-runs - not you-runs. (River)
I'm spinning, I'm spinning
And I'm not lazy
Spin around all day long.
(Yula)Not boots, not boots
But they are also worn by legs.
We run in them in winter:
Go to school in the morning, home in the afternoon.
(Felt boots)Born twice, never a christening, a prophet to all people (rooster)
Thirty-two warriors have one commander.
(Teeth and tongue)twelve brothers
They roam one after another
They don't bypass each other.
(months)He wanders importantly across the meadow,
Comes out of the water dry
Wears red shoes
Gives soft feathers.
(Goose)I have which year
the hedgehog lives in the room.
If the floor is waxed
He will rub it to a shine.
Answer (Polyter)They knock, they knock - they don't tell you to be bored.
They go, they go, and everything is right there.
(Watch)In the forest, under twitter, ringing and whistling,
The forest telegrapher knocks:
"Hey, thrush, buddy!"
And signs...
(Woodpecker)Four blue suns
Grandma's in the kitchen
Four blue suns
They burned and faded.
Shchi is ripe, pancakes hiss.
Until tomorrow the sun is not needed.
(Gas stove)Under the roof - four legs,
Under the roof - soup and spoons.
(Table)They beat him with a hand and a stick -
Nobody feels sorry for him.
Why are they beating the poor guy?
And for the fact that he is inflated.
(Ball)Come on, guys, who can guess:
Are two fur coats enough for ten brothers?
(Mittens)Bent over the river
Their deal is this:
The river will exchange it
Perch on a worm.
(Fishing rod)A warm wave splashes
Under the wave of whiteness.
Guess, remember
What kind of sea is in the room?
(Bath)I knock on wood, I want to get a worm,
Though hidden under the bark -
It will still be mine!
(Woodpecker)Two brothers
Looking into the water
They will not converge in a century.
(Shores)Very fast two horses
They carry me through the snow
Through the meadow to the birch,
Pull two strips.
(Skis)In our house under the window
There is a hot accordion:
She doesn’t sing or play - she heats the house.
(heating battery)Five brothers -
Years equal, growth different.
(Fingers)Not a king, but in a crown,
not a rider, but with spurs,
not an alarm clock, but wakes everyone up.
(Rooster)He himself does not know the days, but indicates to others.
(Calendar)round, deep,
Smooth, wide
potter twisted,
burnt in the oven,
From the jug - low
Clay ... (bowl).The train goes knock-knock-knock...
They suddenly bring us in a compartment
What's the liquid? Answer!
The conductor brought us ... (tea).
So as not to burn the palms,
Save the passenger
(And save all the guests)
When you drink hot tea
Get the install:
This glassware
(In recent years the main)
The train is the main one.
The glass is his boss,
And he himself... (cup holder).If she works
There will be no hungry family.
(Bake)Narrow at the bottom, wide at the top
Not a saucepan ... (cast iron).From the Russian stove
Pull the porridge from the oven.
Chugunok is very happy
What grabbed him ... (grab).Before, like a wooden basin,
Served the people all the time
There were grips
At the old ... (tubs).To go to the bath
And carry water in it,
Such a pelvis
Two pens at once.
Splash water from it - ka!
That's the basin with the name ... (gang)!Here are the nail clippers
Here are the nail clippers
And these (tweezers) are old
For the sweet ones, they were more important.
(Sugar tongs)I always draw, sometimes muzzles, sometimes faces.
My palette is different faces
I help them grow faster
In the villain, in the beauty, in the blue bird,
In the beast, in the Bab - Yoshka,
In a horror story, in Koshchei,
In a funny matryoshka
In a cat, in Barmaleya.
My client is an actor.
I'm cool ... (make-up artist)Works in the theater
Saves clothes
He strokes and darns
Sequins fastens, sews.
Actor tries on
jacket, for example
His profession is ... (costume designer).Every man knows
What is sculpted from clay ... (glechek).There are no dishes for such a long time,
All metal and glass
And in the old days everyone had
More often dishes ... (clay).Wooden bottom and none -
Above and below it.
In a circle the boards are curved,
Slightly curved, not large
And fastened not with nails,
And belted with rims.
(Barrel, tub)There is a dot
On the branch - "bud",
And similar to a tub
On the farm ... (barrel).There is a word "gun".
There is a "frog"
And there is a vessel ... (a tub).For rain water
What flows from the drainpipe
(What flows from the roof to the ground)
At the clay house
It stood ... (tub).There is a Dymkovo toy -
"Water carrier" name,
On her shoulders
Wooden arc.
(Yoke)Long, low
Someone galvanized,
Needed for washing
Maybe for swimming.
Vessel strange
Has a name.
I don't know who it is
Title open
But this vessel
Just …. (trough).Without work - she is cold,
And after work - red from the fire.
(Poker)The iron leg is ... (poker).
Helps to cope
Beauty by the oven
Remove the rings from the stove
So that you put the cast iron.
(Poker)fix the firebox
Will help deftly
Helper of fire
Hard worker ... (poker).She has one leg
Oh, she's hot.
(Poker)Full, wide
Smooth and high.
What's her name guys
She's a little heavy.
Pour and ten liters
In a pot sister ... (makitra).The pot has a sister -
Wide, high
Full and good.
Call her ... (makitra).Even though I'm not a hammer -
I knock on wood:
It has every corner
I want to explore.
I walk in a red hat
And a great acrobat.
(Woodpecker)How many peas can go into one glass?
(Not at all, because peas do not go.)Golden sieve, full of black houses. (Language)
I am any girl
I'll cover my hair
I'll cover the boy too
Short haircuts.
I am protection from the sun
That's what it was made for.
(Panama)On the stove - pots chief.
Fat, long-nosed ... (Teapot)I ride it
Until evening time.
But my lazy horse
Carries only from the mountain.
And always on the hill
I walk myself
And my horse
I lead by the rope.
(Sled)Starts from home
At home it ends.
(Road)How to say correctly: “I don’t see a white yolk” or “I don’t see a white yolk”? (The yolk cannot be white.)
Say the magic words
Swipe the subject just barely:
Flowers will bloom instantly
Between the snowdrifts here and there.
And you can conjure rain
There are five cakes at once.
And lemonade and sweets...
You name that subject! (Magic wand)What do you want -
You can't buy that
What is not needed -
You don't sell that.
(Youth and old age)Guess what bird
Afraid of the bright light
Beak crochet, eye patch?
(Owl)Near different girlfriends,
But they are similar to each other.
They all sit next to each other
And just one toy.
(Matryoshka)They started Moscow, what was the first nail pounded into? (In a hat.)
Two twins, two brothers
They sit on top of the nose.
(Glasses)There will be delicious food
With a golden crust
If you are using...
That's right, (frying pan!)What is it: flies, rustles, and not a rustler? (Brother of the rustler.)
I work in the theatre.
I'm just an aunt during intermission.
And on the stage - the queen,
That granny, then the fox.
Knows Kolya and Larisa,
That in the theater I ... (actress)Not the sea, not the land
Ships don't sail
And you can't walk.
(Swamp)In order not to freeze
five guys
knitted in the oven
They are sitting.
(Mittens)Admire, look -
North Pole inside!
There sparkles snow and ice,
Winter lives there.
Forever us this winter
Brought from the store.
(Fridge)I have no legs, but I walk
There is no mouth, but I will say
When to sleep, when to wake up
When to start work.
(Watch)Fall - jump
Hit - do not cry.
(Ball)Fidget motley,
long-tailed bird,
talking bird,
The most chatty.
(Magpie)Sitting in a cage all day
And under his breath he repeats,
But hearing the door creak,
He screams "Philip-Philip"
Let Kesha drink faster
Who is this - (parrot).What always goes
And won't leave the place?
(Watch)The fat man lives on the roof
He flies above all.
(Carlson)The grandmother loved the girl very much.
She gave her a red hat.
The girl forgot her name.
Well, tell me her name.
(Little Red Riding Hood)your ponytail
I held in my hand
You flew
I ran.
(Balloon)Unapproachable, lonely
On a steep, high cliff,
A gloomy lump in appearance
He is by the lake.
Through the ancient loopholes
Looks into the surface of the lake. (Lock)What dishes can not eat anything?
(From empty.)He is always at work
When we say
And resting
When we are silent.
(Language)With a tail, but you can't lift it by the tail
(Clew)What word starts with three "G"s and ends with three "I"s? ("Trigonometry".)
Didn't look out the window
There was only one Antoshka,
Looked out the window -
There is a second Antoshka!
What is this window
Where was Antoshka looking?
(Mirror)This thing is functional:
She can sweep.
Well, you can (it's not a secret!)
Fly on it under the clouds.
Brand "Nimbus" thing happens,
Everyone plays Quidditch on it. (Broom)Along the river, along the water
A line of boats floats
The ship is ahead
Leads them along
Small boats have no oars,
And the boat hurts a walker.
Right, left, back, forward
He will turn the whole gang.
(Duck with ducklings)
