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What do Serbian names mean: interpretation and history of origin. List of beautiful Serbian female names and their brief interpretation

Serbs (Serb. Srbi) are a Slavic people living on the south side, representatives of this people live in Serbia, Bosnia, Montenegro and Croatia, Herzegovina and other countries. Their total population is about 12-13 million people. Their main religion is Orthodoxy. vernacular- Serbian. Ethnographic groups of Serbs are divided, in total, according to the dialects of the Serbian language. The largest group are the Shtokavian Serbs. There are also Gorani and other ethnographic groups. The history of Serbia begins to count its beginning from the VI century, from the moment the ancient Slavs began to settle in the western part of the Balkan Peninsula.

It is said that many names in ancient times were derived from what families processed or made. Thus, one can understand that if the family grew tomatoes, then their names became slowly, for example from paradajze, but Abit is different - so they think .... Some names originated because the ancestors grew flowers, for example lilacs.

Suffix in Serbian surnames

Serbian surnames mostly, but not always, have a suffix in their composition. Under the suffix they mean the endings of the surname, for example: IC in Latin and - ић in Cyrillic. Surname endings usually mean "son", like in Scotland they use "Mac" and so on. Such a system is used not only by the Serbs, but also in common with other Slavic peoples. There is some estimate that about 2/3 of all Serbs use this system with their surnames. As a result of this, many peer-to-peer surnames are not related between families.

Very often used surnames: Nikolic, Jovanovic and Petrovich.

Serbian immigrants to the US or other English countries are usually -ich.

Most of the Serbian surnames with the suffix - IC (ITJ / IPA /, Cyrillic - ић). It is most often transcribed as -IC. In history, Serbian names were often transcribed with a phonetic ending, -zud or -ich. This form of education is often associated with Serbs right up to the beginning of the 20th century: from here one can identify Milutin Milanković, mostly called, for historical reasons: Milutin Milanković.

IC suffix which is used in Slavic diminutives. Thus, the Serbian surname Petrich means little Peter.

Most Serbian surnames are maternal (mother) or paternal (Father) occupational, but also surnames can be derived from personal qualities.

Other joint surname suffixes are -v or -ov which are Slavic possessive suffixes, so Nikola's son now becomes Nikolin, Petrov's son Peter, and Jovan's son Jovanov. Both suffixes are often combined.

The most common surnames are Petrovich, Nikolic and Jovanovic.

List of Serbian surnames:

Aleksic, Adzovic, Andjelic , Anastasijevic Old Andjelkovic

Babić Balasevic Bajic, Banovic Blagojevich Belic Blasevic Bogic Bogdanovich Bogicevic Božović Bošković Brkić Bulatović Brnovic Buturovic

Celebic Cavoski Ckrebic Cicic Cicic Cubrilovic Coslovic Curuvia Cvijic Cvetkovic

Djapic Djokovic Danicic Davidovic Djordjevic Djorovic Djuric Djurisic Djukanovic Djukic Djurdjevic Djuretic Dobrica Dokic Drac Drljaca Drulovic Dragomanovic Draškovic Dudukovic

Erkocevic

Gojkovic Garasanin Gavrilovich Goranovic Grachanin Grba Gorkic Govedarica Grol Grujic Grlic Grkovic Grujicic

Hrnjak Haravan

Jeftanovic Jeftic Janic Jankovic Jevtic Jevremovic Jovanovic Jovic Jigovic Jokanovic Jovovic Jugovic

Kandich Karadzic Kadijevic Kajosevic Karkunica Kojic

Ljotic Lekovic Lilic Lukovic

Maricic Marinkovic Mandaric Maric Markovic Mihajlovic Mijatovic Martic Mihajlovic Milankovic Milatovic Milkovic Milosevic Miletic Milic Milutinovic Minich Mitevic Mladicha Mirkovic Misic Mladjenovic Moljevic Mrja

Nemanjic Nikezic Nacuk Nedic Nikolic Nusic

Ognenovic Ognjenovic Obradovic Obrenovic Ogrijenovic Opacic Ostoich

Pasic Pejovic Panika Pantelic Peric Perisic Petrovich Plavsic Perovic Peza Pokrajac Popov Princip Prodanovic Popovic Pribicevic Prpos Pupovac

rasic radanovic

Savićević Sekulic Santrac Saveljic Seselj Sibincic Skerlic Slivančanin Simić Simovic Solevic Spasic Srbovic Srebov Spasoevich Srbic Srskic Stambolica Stanković Stanovcic Stanišić Stanjevic Stefanovich Stević Stojanovic Stojkovic Stojadinovic Stojadinovic Stojsic Stolić Suljic Svabic Subašić Sujic Svetozar

Todorovic Tadic Telacevic Tucovic Tukovic

Uskokovic Utjesenovic Udovichki Unkovic Uzunovic

Veselin Vidovich Vasich Vasilievich Vukmanovic Vukovich Vukassinov Vujica

Zimojic Zivo (J) Zebic Zecevic inovic Zivkovic Zukic Zhuplyanin Zorich Zujovic Zuzoric

Serbs are for all mankind. The contribution of the Serbs played a significant role in the development of science and art. Prominent figures among scientists are Nikola Tesla, Mihailo Pupin, Ruđer Boskovic, Jovan Cvijić, Milyutin Milanković and Mileva Marić, famous mathematicians Jovan Karamata, Mihailo Petrovich, and Djuro Kurepa; famous composers Stevan Mokranjac and Joseph Runjanin; famous authors Dositej Obradovic, Miloš Crnjanski, and Ivo Andrić, the prolific inventor of Ogniesław Kostovi.

Most of the Croatian Serbs were concentrated in the regions of Banija, Kordun, Lika, Northern Dalmatia, Western and Eastern Slavonia, Baranya and Srem. Smaller groups of Serbs can also be found elsewhere in Slavonia and Dalmatia, Bilogora, Moslavina, Žumberak, Gorski Kotar and Istria, can also be found in all major cities in Croatia. Serbs in 2001 four counties with a representation of Serbs over 10%: Vukovar-Srem county, Sisak-Moslavina county, Karlovac county.

!!!

The adoption of Christianity, which came from Byzantium in the second half of the 9th century, entailed the obligatory nature of only canonical names, that is, limited to Orthodox saints. By origin, these names are ancient Greek or adopted from the languages of the eastern part of the Roman Empire in the era of early Christianity. Canonical names in Serbian anthroponymy competed for many centuries with names from mother tongue(Vuk "wolf"); the princes strengthened compound names, in the second component of which the most frequent is the world and somewhat inferior to it in terms of frequency - glory.

Often there were "protective" names dictated by superstition, that is, according to the ideas of the Serbs, designed to drive away evil spirits so that they would not kidnap the child and harm him. Centuries of dominance Ottoman Empire in Serbia (after the loss of independence as a result of the defeat in the Battle of Kosovo in 1389) not only failed to destroy the original Serbian names, but, on the contrary, unwittingly contributed to their transformation into one of the means protecting the unity and identity of the Serbs. Some names of Turkic-speaking origin included in Serbian anthroponymy (Karanfila "carnation") do not exceed the usual number of borrowings during long-term close contact with the foreign-speaking population.

The establishment in 1945 of the socialist system on the territory of Serbia abolished the church ban on non-canonical names; the choice of names became free. Many new names appeared, mainly based on the Serbian vocabulary; the transition of informal naming forms to main names is especially frequent. Borrowings are also not uncommon as from the name of the fraternal peoples of Yugoslavia (for example, the names Iegan, Negosh, Negota, Negatich, Negach, Negaye, female Negotinka can be formed.

Suffixes form a kind of paradigm, which can be illustrated by the example of male names:

Bratota Brother Bratun Bratuy Bratokhna Bratoje Milota Milos Milun Miluy Milohna Miloje Job Radosh Rayun Raduy Radohna Radoje.

The most common suffixes for female names: -ka (covers 20% of all Serbian names; differs from Russian in that it does not carry any derogatory connotation at all (Zhivka, Zdravka, Slavyanka), -ina (Yasmina, Angelina), -itsa (Milica, Zoritsa ), -ana (Lilyana, Snezhana).
Numerous compound names. They are worn by a third of all men (Miroslav, Radomir); in women, they are half as common (Negomir, Negoslav).

The ten most common male names: Dragan, Zoran, Milan, Slobodan, Miroslav, Milodrag, Dushan, Radomir, Petar, Vladimir. But their frequency is variable and different in different regions.

All female names end in -a (in the Russian transmission - also in the spelling -iya, which conveys the pronunciation -iya), male names have a solid consonant in the final, a small amount - iot and a slightly larger number - a vowel.

Numerous derived forms are extremely widespread in the sphere of everyday communication. For example, from the main form of the male name Alexander, such derivatives as Sandro, Sanda, Sandal, Sande, Sanko, Lesan, Leko, Lela, Lesa, Lesko, Lesander, Lecha, Leiko, Lekan, Tsane, Tsaka, Tsanda are possible.

Serbian anthroponymy is characterized by an abundance of nicknames.

Surnames are required for all. Many Serbs have surnames ending in -ich.

In the Russian transmission, the spelling -ich is accepted.

There are significantly fewer surnames with -ich in Vojvodina - half of all surnames in Kosovo-Metohija. In a number of localities, the entire population, in addition to the official surname, has a parallel one used by all residents within the village.

The modern name of the Serbs has a rich educational suffix name: there are more than 50 suffixes that form personal names. So, for example, from the base it can.

The meanings of Serbian names are directly related to folklore, legends and beliefs. In ancient times, they gave names to newborns, including girls, who had protective magical properties that could protect children from evil forces and evil eyes.

So, protective, life-affirming nature had names with the root "alive": Zhivana, Zhivka and others. Often these names were called girls born in a family that for a long time considered childless; this was also the name of the crumbs, who were considered weak from birth and, in fact, hanging by a thread between life and death.

word formation

A number of female Serbian names, from the point of view of morphemics, are compound words, the morphemic composition of which includes two or more roots:

The bulk of female names - simple words, whose morphemic composition includes one generating root and derivational affixes:

-itsa - Dragica, Vuyitsa;
-ka - Milka, Yavorka;
-la - Dobrila;
-na - Divna, Stoyna;
-ta - Miletus, Goodness, Owns;
-sha - Uglesha, Vranesh, etc.

There is a large percentage of those names that are pure nouns that have passed from the category of "common" to the category of "proper":

Cherry;
Ruja;
Dunya.

The list of Serbian female names includes both full and abbreviated forms of names, which, in turn, are full names from the point of view of the law: they can also be included in identity documents.

Etymology

The etymology of Serbian names, including female ones, is directly related to the history of the country, the people.

What do they pay attention to when choosing?

The inhabitants of Serbia have always believed that the name is a kind of sign, a mark on which the fate of a person depends. how his life will turn out. Therefore, the parents, who faced the choice of a name for their daughter, tried to choose it in such a way that their girl would find happiness, health, beauty, wisdom, kindness, love in her life. Names whose meaning is associated with these categories are widely represented in the list below.

List of beautiful options for girls in Russian and their interpretation

The meaning of Serbian names is extremely diverse: some names indicate the character traits and qualities of a girl, others denote natural phenomena, plants, animals or abstract concepts, many names are taken from the church calendar.

Agapia- the name came from the ancient Greek language and has the meaning of "love." A girl with that name is loved and sweet by everyone with whom fate brings her, and she herself knows how to love.
Agatha- translated from ancient Greek means "kind, good"; endowed with meekness, compassion, too soft and quiet, but proud and proud.
Anastasia- derived from male Greek name Anastas - "resurrected". A simple and dreamy girl loves truth, kindness and work. Outwardly attractive and interesting.
Angela- from the ancient Greek male name "Angel", which means "angel, messenger." Fickle, ready for self-sacrifice.
Adriana- has Roman roots and the meaning "Adriatic, a native of the Adriatic." Possesses will power, inflexible character. Relies only on himself and his strength.
Bilyana- a derived name from the male Serbian name Bilyan, meaning "grass, plant." Unsociable, cautious, appreciates his inner world.
Bogdan- a derivative of the male name Bogdan, which has common Slavic roots and means "given by God." Obedient, obedient girl. Very sociable and friendly. Poor health.
Bozhana- a derivative name from the common Slavic male name Bozhan - "God's man." Attached, loving. Perfectionist.
Boyana- there are 2 versions of the meaning of this name: from the Turkic - "rich", from the common Slavic - "battle". Romantic nature, creative personality.
Valeria- from the Roman generic name, which means "strong, healthy." Unpredictable, contradictory. Devoted friend, faithful wife.
Vukana- from the Serbian "vuk", which means "wolf". The name has magical property, it protects from all evil forces.
Gvozden- from the Serbian "iron". Possesses will power and persistent character.
Gordana- the roots of the name go back to Phrygian mythology, namely to the Phrygian king Gordias. Interpreted as "proud". At the same time, a girl with that name is always ready for self-sacrifice in the name of high goals.
Danica- from the common Slavic "daylight", which means "morning star" (the popular name for the planet Venus). Helpless, feminine, possesses erotic magnetism.
Dragana-has primordially Serbian roots and means "beloved, beloved, dear." Some sources claim that the name is an obsolete form of the word "bride". Idealist, but affectionate and sentimental.
Dragoslava- is a compound word that includes the roots "drag" - dear and "glory". General value contained in the phrase "precious glory". Bright, creative nature.
Oregano- translated from Serbian means "soul". It is believed that a girl with this name will be sincere, empathetic and merciful. Her whole life is taking care of her own soul and the souls of loved ones.
Zvezdan- from the Serbian "star". Bright, attractive girl. Loved by friends. Willow - from the Slavic "tree". Can be used as an abbreviation for Ivan. It has a contradictory character. Good, fair, reliable.
Jovana- the roots of the name are Hebrew, meaning "God is good, pardoned by God." Sociable, cheerful, friendly, obligatory, balanced.
Milina- a derivative of the husband of Milan. Common Slavic root meaning "dear". Open, affectionate, sociable girl, but poorly versed in people.
Milovanka- a form from the male Milovan, which means "to have mercy, caress, love." Kind, sweet girl. Outwardly attractive.
Mirana- female form from Miran - "peaceful". Fidget. Likes to travel, communication. Nevena - from her husband.
Neven, which means "calendula" in Serbian. Bold, independent, curious.
Nikolina- from husband. Nikola, has ancient Greek. roots "defeat the army." A mysterious personality, extravagant and emotional.
Paul- wives. a form from Pavle, which means "humble fellow". Sensual, feminine, passionate. Good mother.
glad- from the general public. "joy". Endowed with leadership qualities, talented, but conflict.
Radoika- from the general public. "joy". She has courage and independence. Leader in the team.
Ruja- from the Serbian "rose". Creative, gifted personality. Outwardly attractive.
Selena- on behalf of the ancient Greek goddess of the moon. Purposeful girl, able to make everyone around happy.
Snezhana- public. root "snow". Loves society, seeks to help others. Others may use it.
Srebrana- public. the root is silver. Friendly, kind, patient.
Tamara- from other - Heb. "fig tree". Since childhood, endowed with power, strength, courage.
Theodora- from ancient Greek. "God's gift" Serious and outstanding personality, very fundamental.
Decrease- from Serb. "cute". An affectionate girl who can please everyone.
Photius- from ancient Greek. language, which means "light". Emotional, enthusiastic, sociable.
christina- from the Latin "Christian". Sociable, affectionate, kind, but shy.
Tsvetana- has a general public. root "bloom". Beautiful, bright girl able to grab everyone's attention.
Chedomirka- male form named after Chedomir - "peaceful child". Quiet, modest girl, lives in harmony with everyone.

Giving a name to a child is an important step. But we should not forget about education. Parents should not rely on fate in everything, but also make a significant contribution to the formation best features your child.

Many people like Serbian names - unusual, sonorous, "speaking". We feel in them closeness to the common Slavic origins, pagan strength, something almost lost in our culture. But times change, and language and culture change with them. What names are popular in Serbia today? Which Slavic Serbian names have withstood the onslaught of globalization? What do Serbs call children in early XXI century?

Historical Serbian names

It is known that in the past a name was often given to a newborn in order to further protect him. In order for a weak child to survive, he was often given the name Vuk (“Wolf”), since it was believed that witches eat children, and they would not dare to attack a wolf. Protective nature in ancient times had names with the basis "alive": Dabizhiv (let him be alive), Zhivan, Zhivana, Zhivko. Vuk Karadzic writes that "Zhivko" was often used in conversation to refer to any boy at all. For example, regardless of the name of the child, his mother could be asked at a meeting “How is your Zhivko?”

Names from the verb "stati" (stand up, stop) Stanimir, Stanislav, Stanoye, Stana in the past were given so that children in big family not born again, that's enough.

A large number of names with the basis "rad" (labor) - Radoslav, Radomir, Radoje, Radojica - and "mil" - Milos, Milan, Milica - shows which positive traits Serbs wanted to see in their children.

Popular male Serbian names

Now in Serbia, parents most often give their children christian names. So, a study conducted in Kragujevac in the first decade of the 21st century showed that the most popular male names (in descending order of popularity):

Nikola
Lazar
Stephen
Aleksandar
Marco
Alexa
Nemanja
Jovan
Philip
velko
Milos
George
Petar
Mikhailo
fiery
Matia
Dushan
Bogdan
David
Paul
Milan
Strahinya

Of the Slavic names on this list, only Nemanja, Velko, Milos, Dusan, Bogda, Milan and Strakhinya.

Popular female Serbian names

The most popular female names in Serbia now are:

Militsa
Angela
Jovana
Maria
Christina
Anastasia
Katarina
Alexandra
Theodora
Nevena
Tiyana
Elena
Sofia
Tamara
Emilia
Ivana
Nikolina
Natalia
Nadia (Nadja)

With the exception of the most popular Slavic name Militsa, only Nevena and Tiyana are here. In addition to a purely Christian origin, the influence of the Russian language - Tamara and Nadia, or Western European languages \u200b\u200b- Emilia is noticeable.

The weakening of the popularity of Slavic names is especially noticeable in two categories: among the popular names there are no Slavic names with two stems (Vladimir, Miroslav, etc.) and names with the stem "rad" (Radomir, Radoslav, etc.).

The popularity of names of Christian origin can be explained by two trends: firstly, the return of interest in Orthodox traditions and Serbian history, and secondly, the fact that these names are international, which makes life easier in today's globalized society.

A correctly chosen name has a strong positive influence on the character, aura and fate of a person. Actively helps to develop, forms positive qualities of character and state, strengthens health, removes various negative programs unconscious. But how do you pick the perfect name?

Despite the fact that there are interpretations in culture of what male names mean, in reality, the influence of the name on each boy is individual.

Sometimes parents try to choose a name before birth, making it difficult for the baby to form. Astrology and numerology of choosing a name have squandered all serious knowledge about the influence of a name on fate through the ages.

Calendars of Christmas time, holy people, without consulting a seeing, perspicacious specialist, do not provide any real help in assessing the influence of names on the fate of a child.

And the lists of ... popular, happy, beautiful, melodious male names completely turn a blind eye to the individuality, energy, soul of the child and turn the selection procedure into an irresponsible game of parents in fashion, selfishness and ignorance.

Beautiful and modern Serbian names should first of all suit the child, and not the relative external criteria of beauty and fashion. Who don't care about your child's life.

Various characteristics according to statistics - positive features name, negative traits of a name, choosing a profession by name, the impact of a name on business, the impact of a name on health, the psychology of a name can only be considered in the context of a deep analysis of subtle plans (karma), energy structure, tasks for life and the kind of a particular child.

The topic of compatibility of names (and not the characters of people) is an absurdity that turns inside out on interactions different people internal mechanisms of influence of the name on the state of its bearer. And it cancels the entire psyche, the unconscious, energy and behavior of people. Reduces to one false characterization the multidimensionality of human interaction.

The meaning of the name has no literal effect. For example, Andria (warrior) does not mean that the young man will be strong, and the bearers of other names will be weak. The name can weaken his health, block his heart center and he will not be able to give and receive love. On the contrary, it will help another boy to solve problems for love or power, it will greatly facilitate life and achieve goals. The third boy may not bring any effect at all, whether there is a name or not. Etc. Moreover, all these children can be born on the same day. And have the same astrological, numerological and other characteristics.

The most popular Serbian names for boys are also a delusion. 95% of boys are called names that do not make life easier. You can only focus on the innate character of the child, spiritual vision and the wisdom of an experienced specialist.

The secret of a male name, as a program of the unconscious, a sound wave, vibration, is revealed by a special bouquet, primarily in a person, and not in the semantic meaning and characteristics of the name. And if this name destroys the child, then there would be no beautiful, melodious with a patronymic, astrological, blissful, it would still be harm, destruction of character, complication of life and aggravation of fate.

Below is a list of Serbian names. Try to choose a few, the most suitable in your opinion for the child. Then, if you are interested in the effectiveness of the impact of the name on fate, .

List of male Serbian given names alphabetically:

Andria - man, warrior
Anthony - invaluable

Blagoe, Blagoya - gentle
Boyan - battle
Bratislava - brother of glory

Vuk - wolf
Vukashin - wolf
Basil - king

Goran - mountain man

George is a farmer
Dejan - enterprising

Dimitri - loves the earth
Dobrilo - encourages excellence in others
Dobroshin - perfection
Dragan - dear, beloved
Dragoslav - precious glory
Dushan - soul

Elijah - God, my God

Jovan - good god
Joseph - he will multiply

Christian is a follower of Christ

Lubomir - the world of love

Miomir - fragrance
Milyan - charm
Milun - kind
Mikhailo, Mikhailo - who is like God

Neboisha - fearless
Nemanya - poor, bad
Nenad - unexpected

Joy - happiness

Predrag - precious
Pavle - small

Radmilo - happy benefit
Radovan - happy

Sava - old man
Slobodan - freedom
Slavolyub - magnificent
Srechko - good luck
Stevan - crown

Tikhomir - peace