Presentation for the reader's conference on the story of V. Kataev "The Son of the Regiment"
Elena Ponomareva
Presentation "Kataev Valentin Petrovich"
For children of the preparatory group.
presentation" Kataev Valentin Petrovich"
Kataev Valentin Petrovich - very popular, especially in the Soviet years, a writer, journalist, playwright, prose writer, poet and screenwriter. In 1974, for his many years of literary work, he was awarded the title of Hero of Socialist Labor. Many theatrical productions, feature and documentary films and cartoons were created based on his works. Creation Valentina Kataeva became timely and indispensable, it carried the very necessary moral education, the charge of kindness and humanity.
You need to start the biography of this famous writer with his amazing pedigree. And you can find a lot of interesting things in it. His paternal grandfather - Kataev Vasily Alekseevich(b. 1819)- was the son of a priest and followed in his footsteps, first he graduated from the Vyatka Theological Seminary, then the Moscow Theological Academy, until he eventually became an archpriest of the Vyatka Cathedral. Father Valentin Petrovich - Kataev Petr Vasilyevich - was a very educated person who graduated from the theological seminary, then the Novorossiysk University of the Faculty of History and Philology, and eventually became a teacher of the cadets of the Odessa Diocesan School.
Mother - Evgenia Ivanovna Bachey - was the daughter of a general from a Poltava small-scale family. The writer also had a younger brother - Eugene Kataev(pseudonym Petrov on behalf of his father, who also later became a famous writer. By the way, Eugene is the same Petrov, who, in collaboration with Ilf, wrote his famous works "12 chairs" And "Golden calf".
V.P. Kataev was born in Odessa in 1897, on January 16. His parents were a happy couple who had two gifted children. (future writers Valentin and Eugene) . After the birth of her second child, Evgenia Ivanovna fell ill with pneumonia and died. Her sister took up the upbringing and care of the children, who replaced their own mother. Their family had an unusually large library filled with classical, historical, reference and encyclopedic literature, which he adored so much. Valentin Kataev. His biography indicates that parents read these books to their children aloud.
At war Kataev In his spare time he writes stories and essays on front-line life. In the journal "The whole world" in 1915, for the first time, his story was published on the pages of the capital's publishing house "Nemchik". The main and only teacher Kataev considered Ivan Bunin, with whom he was introduced in Odessa by the self-taught writer A. Fedorov.
Kataev had a younger brother Zhenya (he is also a famous writer - E. Petrov). Both were in high school. Valentin helped his brother in his studies. It was during this period that the young writer began his career. At the age of 13, the first poem "Autumn" appeared. Most of his poems are about nature.
During the Great Patriotic War, he was again at the front. As a military correspondent for the Pravda newspaper, he visited many fronts and saw the fighting of our troops. Participated in many battles. The main theme of his works is the heroism of the people who defended their Motherland.
Express - a survey on the work of Kataev 1) V. Kataev was born in Ukraine in the city of Odessa. 2) He had a younger brother Vitaly. 3) Kataev studied at the Lyceum. 4) At first he wrote stories. And then - poetry. 5) He wrote his first poem at the age of 13. 6) In verse he wrote about the sea. 7) Kataev was twice in the war. 8) He worked as a war correspondent for the Pravda newspaper. 9) He wrote about the heroism of our people. 10) Then he also wrote fables.
Verification of express survey + 1. V. Kataev was born in Ukraine in the city of Odessa He had a younger brother Vitaly Kataev studied at the Lyceum First he wrote stories, and then poetry He wrote his first poem at the age of 13 In verse he wrote about the Kataev sea twice was at war. He worked as a war correspondent for the newspaper Pravda + 9. He wrote about the heroism of our people. Then he also wrote fables.
based on the novel by V.P. Kataev
"Son of the Regiment"
Valentin Petrovich Kataev –
Russian Soviet writer
playwright, poet. Born in Odessa.
Father Pyotr Vasilyevich Kataev -
diocesan teacher
schools in Odessa. Eugene's mother
Ivanovna Bachey - the daughter of a general,
from a noble family.
Kataev's father was very educated
man. Shortly after birth
the youngest son's mother died of inflammation
lung disease, and children
helped educate
her sister.
Famous writer
Evgeny Petrov -
younger brother
Ilya Ilf he
wrote many books
the most famous -
"The twelve Chairs" ,
"Golden calf,
"One Story America"
The Kataev brothers grew up surrounded by books. The family had an unusually extensive library - complete collections of works by Pushkin, Lermontov, Gogol, Chekhov, Turgenev, Nekrasov, etc.
As Kataev himself later recalled, he began writing at the age of nine and from childhood he was sure that he was born a writer. Having drawn a school notebook into two columns, like a one-volume collected works of Pushkin, he began to write a complete collection of his works.
In 1912 in "Odessa
newsletter" are published
first small
humorous stories
Shortly before the start
World War I
Kataev meets
I.A. Bunin, who became
first and foremost
literary teacher
budding writer.
"Dear teacher Ivan Alekseevich"
Kataev's usual appeal to Bunin
in letters.
Without graduating from high school
in 1915 Kataev joined
volunteer in the current
army. Started service as a private
on an artillery battery,
then promoted to lieutenant.
Twice he was wounded and gassed.
Kataev was awarded the rank
second lieutenant. Awarded two
St. George's crosses and the Order
St. Anne IV class with inscription
"For Courage". With the first officer
rank received non-transferable
inheritance personal nobility. At the front
Kataev does not leave literary studies
creativity. Stories appear in the press
and essays by Kataev on the front.
In 1922 he moved to
Moscow, where since 1923
started working for a newspaper
"Beep", and as
"topical"
comedian collaborated
with many editions.
His newspapers and magazines
funny humoresques signed
aliased
"Old Man Sabbakin"
"Ol. Twist", "Mitrofan
Mustard".
Widespread fame
Kataev was brought by a tetralogy
("The lonely sail turns white",
"Khutorok in the steppe", "Winter
wind" and "For the power of the Soviets"
("Catacombs"). Later all
four works were published
as a single epic "Waves
journalistic story
"Small iron door in the wall"
(1964), the novel "My Diamond Crown"
(1978). In the novel, Kataev recalls
literary life of the country in the 1920s,
without naming almost any
long names (characters are covered
transparent pseudonyms).
The works of Kataev repeatedly
translated into foreign languages.
Starting as a poet, Kataev all his life
remained a connoisseur of poetry.
His widow E. D. Kataeva recalled:
He continued to write poetry for a long time and
in my heart, I think, I considered myself a poet, -
both Aseev and Mandelstam himself attributed
approach him that way."
At the end of his life, Kataev collected everything
his surviving poems and
transcribed by hand into seven notebooks. Neither
one poetry collection from Kataev
never came out. "Perhaps he is not
I really strove for it,"
"Anyway, he once said
in the sense that surrounded by a galaxy of strong
poets born in the twentieth century in Russia,
you can't do poetry."
for younger children
age. Everyone knows
his wonderful stories:
"Flower-seven-flower",
"Jug and pipe"
V.P. Kataev died
During the Great Patriotic
war V.P. Kataev was correspondent
Dent of the newspaper "Red Star".
On one of the trips to the front
he met an orphan boy
Vanya Solntsev, according to whom
his father died in the war, and his mother was killed
German soldiers for not wanting
give the Germans the only cow.
Vanya with soldiers and officers
boldly endured all dangers and
the hardships of a combat situation. His fate
interested Valentina Kataev, and
in 1944 he wrote the story "The Son of the Regiment",
which a year later was awarded the Stalin
In difficult and hungry
post-war years Vanya
Solntsev became an idol for
"children of war". There were many
military units where they were
enlisted like Vanya
"sons of the regiment" - orphans
parents who died in the war
The story was a huge success
reprinted many times.
Isaac Rakov - Solntsev was born in Moscow. He does not know his real name. He, a three-year-old child, with a note tied to a small hand: "Isaac, a Jew, July 2, 1930 Do not let die," strangers handed over to an orphanage. There, due to the fact that the child was freckled and nimble, he was nicknamed the Sun. And the surname was given "Solntsev". When the Germans approached the capital, the orphanage was to be evacuated to the Urals. In the documents, Solntsev was recorded as Isaac, but the educators, fearing for his future fate, changed his rare Jewish name in Russia to Russian - Ivan.
Scouts washed, sheltered
and fell in love with the nimble and fearless
boy and gave him the name Vanka.
He became the son of the 8th Guards
artillery regiment, helped
in the kitchen, grazing cows, walking in
reconnaissance, once captured
to the Nazis ... With Vanya, the writer
met at the front only
once. There he was photographed
firov. Regiment Commander Capt.
Enakiev wanted to adopt a boy, but
did not have time: he was mortally wounded.
The command of the regiment sent
boy in the Suvorov military school.
However, there are strict
didn't like the rules. And he runs
from there back to the front.
He participated in the battles on the Kursk Bulge, for which he received his first order - the Red Star. Participated in the liberation of Czechoslovakia, where he was wounded and adopted by the military doctor of the evacuation hospital Malanya Rakova. This kind-hearted woman gave Isaac the patronymic and surname of her deceased husband, officer Platon Rakov. Since that wartime, the foundling Isaac became Isaac Platonovich Rakov-Solntsev. Unfortunately, the foster mother died soon after. And with his artillery regiment, the "son of the regiment" reached Berlin.
But even after the victory over Germany, the military service of Private Rakov-Solntsev did not end. As part of the Guards artillery regiment, he participated in the battles against Japan. During the war, he received 12 wounds and a shell shock, which affected his hearing. Demobilized in 1951.
After graduating from the courses of combine mechanics,
left for the whole country. Then he traveled all over
Soviet Union. At one time, Vanya
Solntsev was an honorary pioneer
46 cities of the former USSR. In 1981
year directed by Georgy Kuznetsov
based on the story of Kataev took
film "Son of the Regiment". In 1993
The Council of War Veterans invited Isaac
Platonovich to Moscow for a meeting
"sons of regiments". I went, and to his jacket,
next to the Orders of the Red Star,
Patriotic War 1st and 2nd degree,
medals "For the liberation of Warsaw",
"For the capture of Budapest", "For the capture of Berlin",
"For the victory over Germany", "For the victory over
Japan" solemnly attached a medal
"Son of the Regiment" On the occasion of the 60th anniversary of the Victory, the famous
Metropolitan Children's Musical Theater
staged the opera "Son of the Regiment". The hero died in 2005.
great commander,
participated in 60
battles, not
lost none.
Awarded by all
orders of his
Compose a syncwine:
5 cells - about Van Solntsev;
6 cells- about V.P. Kataev;
7 cells- about the story "Son of the Regiment".
slide 2
09/27/2016 2 Completed by: teacher Romanova T.A. GBOU SOSHNO "School of home education" No. 334. Moscow city. OBJECTIVES: to acquaint 5th grade students with the life and work of V.P. Kataev; show the wonderful world of his heroes. To instill in children a sense of kindness, empathy and concern.
slide 3
09/27/2016 3 Valentin Petrovich Kataev was born on January 28, 1897. Childhood, adolescence and youth V. Kataev passed in Odessa.
slide 4
09/27/2016 4 There is a city that I see in a dream. Oh, if you only knew how precious By the Black Sea the city that opened up to me In blooming acacias. There is a sea in which I swam and drowned, And I was pulled ashore, fortunately. There is air that I inhaled as a child And could not breathe enough. S.Kirsanov Odessa is a beautiful city on the Black Sea, which V.P. Kataev fell in love for life.
slide 5
09/27/2016 5 The writer's father came from a family of a priest, his mother was Ukrainian and came from a wealthy noble family. His father taught at the gymnasium, his mother was a music teacher. Kataev's parents were fond of literature and art, attended theaters and concerts, lectures. They instilled in children a love for Russian literature.
slide 6
09/27/2016 6 The favorite theater of the whole Kataev family was the Opera House.
Slide 7
Valentin Kataev studied at the Odessa Gymnasium. From the age of nine he began to write poetry, some of them were published in Odessa newspapers, and in 1914 for the first time poetry by V.P. Kataev was published in St. Petersburg in the journal Ves Mir.
Slide 8
09/27/2016 8 His brother Zhenya was also diligently drawn to literature (later a wonderful writer Yevgeny Petrov - one of the creators of the novels "The Twelve Chairs" and "The Golden Calf".)
Slide 9
09/27/2016 9 The First World War began, and in 1915 Valentin Kataev entered the active army, in an artillery brigade, where he stayed until the summer of 1917. He was wounded twice, once he became a victim of poison gases, which then began to be used as a weapon of mass destruction, a terrible invention of science of the twentieth century.
Slide 10
In 1919 he was drafted into the Red Army as a battery commander, then he was appointed head of the satire department in Odessa: he wrote texts for propaganda posters, ditties, slogans, leaflets.
slide 11
09/27/2016 11 Valentin Kataev grew up and matured as a person, citizen and writer in a turbulent historical era: the revolution of 1905, the beginning and collapse of the First World War. Great October Revolution, etc. He was a participant in these events and they formed the basis of his books.
slide 12
09/27/2016 12 “The lonely sail turns white” is one of the favorite books of the boys. It was written by Kataev in the mid-30s. It is dedicated to the events of the first Russian revolution. The heroes of the story "Odessa Boys" Petya Bachey and Gavrik Chernoivanenko boldly helped the elders in their revolutionary struggle.
slide 13
09/27/2016 13 In the 40s, the writer writes fairy tales. Kataev's three fairy tales "Flower-Semitsvetik" (1940), "Pipe and Jug" (1940) and "Dove" (1949) are united by common characters - the girl Zhenya and her brother Pavlik.
Slide 14
09/27/2016 14 Now Zhenya and Pavlik go to the forest for strawberries (“A pipe and a jug”), then they were not allowed to walk in the rain and they ask their mother to let a white dove through the window, which has nowhere to hide in bad weather (“Dove”), then unusual adventures happen to Zhenya when she returns home from the bakery ("Flower-Semitsvetik").
slide 15
09/27/2016 15 In 1941, the Great Patriotic War began. Kataev is back at the front. As a military correspondent for the Pravda newspaper, he visited many fronts and saw the fighting of our troops. Participated in many battles. The main theme of his works is the heroism of the people who defended their Motherland.
slide 16
09/27/2016 16 Valentin Petrovich wrote many stories and novels, where he showed the tragedy of the war, its unnaturalness ... But the most famous of them is the story "The Son of the Regiment", published for the first time in February of the victorious 1945.
Slide 17
09/27/2016 17 After reading this story, you will learn about the fate of the boy Vanya Solntsev, from whom the war took everything: relatives and friends, home and childhood. You will learn how, having become a brave scout, Vanya takes revenge on the Nazis for his own and the people's grief. You will meet Sergeant Egorov, gunner Kovalev, Corporal Bidenko, who took part in Vanya's fate and helped him become a brave scout.
Slide 18
09/27/2016 18 V. Kataev also has novels and short stories: “A Farm in the Steppe”, a continuation of “A Lonely Sail Turns White” - “Catacombs”, etc. His works have been reprinted more than once and are loved by readers.
Slide 19
09/27/2016 19 Kataev's books about diligence, courage, modesty, kindness and many wonderful qualities that adorn a person.
Slide 20
27.09.2016 20 V.P.Kataev shared with us the knowledge that… …to live life is not a field to cross. ... life is given for good deeds. ... the one who acts beautifully is beautiful. … it is better to do well than to speak well.
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09/27/2016 21 Being kind is not at all easy, Kindness does not depend on growth. Kindness brings people joy And does not require a reward in return. Kindness does not age over the years, Kindness will warm you from the cold. If kindness, like the sun, shines, Adults and children rejoice.
Slide 25
http://www.rusinst.ru/showpic.asp?t=articles&n=ArticleID&id=4416 http://www.foxdesign.ru/aphorism/biography/kataev_v.html http://www.warheroes.ru/hero/ hero.asp?Hero_id=11101 http://lit.1september.ru/2006/06/23.jpg http://www.ozon.ru/multimedia/books_covers/1000701004.jpg http://medal.redut.ru /media/image15.jpeg http://www.amath.ru/content/32/1/kolmogorov/Kolmogorov1.jpg http://moscow-tombs.narod.ru/1986/kataev_vp.jpg http://www. char.ru/books/p186005.jpg http://www.ruslania.com/pictures/big/9785488021341.jpg http://www.char.ru/books/p153975.jpg http://www.char.ru /books/p1678605.jpg http://www.kniga.ru/upload/image/1000471611.jpg http://www.bookin.org.ru/book/634836.jpg http://www.bookin.org. ru/book/575982.jpg http://www.knigaline.ru/pick/KataevV_Kom.jpg http://www.debilz.com/images/Image/kaleydoskop/grafomania/2008/ZF2.jpg INTERNET resources
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