Groceries. Groceries: classification, list, features, storage conditions
Various types of food suitable for cold appetizers. Dictionary of foreign words included in the Russian language. Chudinov A.N., 1910. GROCERY equal edible goods, all kinds of snacks, dry fruits, jam, etc. Complete dictionary of foreign words, ... ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language
GROCERY, groceries, grocery goods, dried fruits: raisins, prunes, dates, figs, nuts, preserves, honey, molasses, etc., this also means: cheeses, herrings, balyk, caviar, sometimes wine. Bakala Turkish. look and take, i.e. the stuff is there, the goods are there, take it... ... Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary
Groceries; shop Dictionary of Russian synonyms. grocery noun, number of synonyms: 1 store (67) ASIS Dictionary of Synonyms. V.N. Trishin... Synonym dictionary
- (from Arabic bakkal seller of food supplies) some food products: cereals, flour, salt, tea, coffee, spices, etc.... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary
- (collected) various edible goods (all sorts of things). Wed. In these streets there were... shops with groceries, old iron and various junk... Gorky. Varenka Olesova. 2. Wed. On the trading side? “Never mind! Let’s do the groceries!” Boborykin. Vasily... ... Michelson's Large Explanatory and Phraseological Dictionary (original spelling)
GROCERY, groceries, many. no, female, collected (from Arabic: bakkal spice merchant). Snack and dessert edible goods. Here they sold dried fruits, sugar, tea and other groceries. Ushakov's explanatory dictionary. D.N. Ushakov. 1935 1940 ... Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary
GROCERY, and, women. 1. collected Dry edible goods (tea, sugar, coffee, flour, cereals, pepper, spices, etc.). 2. A store selling such goods (colloquial). Buy coffee at the grocery store. | adj. grocery, oh, oh (to 1 value). Ozhegov's explanatory dictionary. S.I... Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary
From the Arabic "bakkal" - seller of food. A set of piece, packaged and canned products that are subject to relatively long-term storage, without special temperature conditions. Typically grocery items: salt, flour, cereals, spices... Culinary dictionary
grocery- Persian – baggali (grocery). Turkish – bakkaliye (grocery). Arabic baql (herbs, plants). In Russian, the word “groceries”, as well as the adjective “grocery”, have been used since the mid-18th century. Found in dictionaries since 1847. In Russian... ... Semenov Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language
AND; and. [from Arabic bakkal food seller]. collected 1. Some (dry) food products (tea, coffee, flour, cereals, spices, etc.). Deliver groceries. Sale of groceries. 2. Unwind Department of a grocery store or grocery store... ... encyclopedic Dictionary
grocery- Borrowing. in the 19th century from Turkish language, where bakkaliye suf. derived from bakkal “seller of vegetables and fruits” (primarily dried), dating back to Arabic. bakl “vegetables, fruits” (mostly dried). Grocery is literally “a greengrocer’s shop”... Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language
Grocery is the largest department of a grocery store. What products belong to the grocery department? This is a fairly broad concept that includes goods sold in dry form and not requiring special storage conditions - cereals, flour, pasta, spices, seasonings, sugar, salt. Later, this category also included liquid products - such as vegetable oil, butter and margarine, sauces and others.
The name itself comes from the Arabic word “bakkal” - spice merchant, and from the Turkish “bakal” - look and take, the goods are there. All grocery products can act as ingredients for cooking and have a long shelf life. Therefore, it will be easier to say about groceries that they are all the products that a thrifty housewife stores outside the refrigerator.
Storage secrets
In order for dry products to be stored for a long time, you must follow a few simple rules. The room intended for storage must be well ventilated, with air humidity not exceeding 70%. The optimal temperature is from -5 to +5 degrees. If it is impossible to maintain such a temperature regime, it is necessary to ensure that the temperature does not exceed +18 degrees (use air conditioning).
Dry products that are not hermetically packaged can absorb large amounts of moisture, which significantly reduces the shelf life of some types of products. But there are also pleasant exceptions to this rule. For example, sugar and salt will lose their presentation, but will retain all their physical qualities and taste. And tea, coffee and flour, in addition to the fear of moisture, are also sensitive to strong odors. These are real sissies! Opening and leaving unsealed packaging is an almost 100% guarantee that drinks will develop an unpleasant odor and change the taste
The main enemy of cereals is insect pests. For prevention, shelves where groceries are stored are regularly washed with detergents and dried. Cereals can be subjected to heat treatment - cooled to low temperatures or heated. Among the folk remedies for fighting bugs, garlic has performed well. Its peeled slices are laid out in a container with cereal or flour.
Items purchased in bulk are always more difficult to store. Packaged cereals and flour are preserved better. Glass, plastic or metal containers are preferable for containers.
Benefit
According to nutritionists, many products from the grocery department, such as fruits, seeds and nuts, are a real panacea for maintaining health and maintaining beauty. They are a concentrated source of vitamins and minerals, and have a high energy value. The grocery diet is recommended for people suffering from diseases of the digestive system, as well as during periods of stress and physical fatigue. Particularly effective in this case are raisins, dried apricots, dates, prunes, pistachios, sunflower seeds, walnuts and coconuts.
Groceries - a fairly extensive list of products on which the food trade is based. In any store, this type of product will occupy most of the shelves. Groceries are no less important for catering establishments.
Due to the wide variety of grocery products, it is quite difficult to clearly classify them. Most of these products are sold in dry form, but there are liquid products (for example, vegetable oils or ketchup).
Therefore, it will be easier to say about groceries that they are all the products that a thrifty housewife stores outside the refrigerator.
Although groceries are sensitive to temperature changes, especially increases, they can easily withstand long-term storage in normal indoor conditions.The following products are usually classified as groceries:
- Tea and coffee. These drinks, beloved by many, are separated into a separate subgroup due to the wide variety of varieties and their
complex classification. - Flour and flour mixtures intended for baking pancakes, pancakes, muffins and other types of baked goods. Here
include all types of wheat and rye flour, as well as their mixtures used for the production of bread and bakery products. - Cereals. This is a fairly large subgroup, products from which are included in the daily diet of most people. To that
The product type includes the following types of cereals: polished wheat, semolina, wheat flakes, barley,
buckwheat (kernels, prodel, flakes), rice (crushed, polished, polished), millet, oatmeal (including
rolled oats), corn, legumes (polished, split peas), lentils, as well as beans (white for the first, colored
for second courses). - . The subgroup includes products of various shapes: feathers, Italian pasta, horns, vermicelli, noodles, curly
pasta. - Vegetable oils: traditional sunflower, dietary olive, corn, rapeseed, palm.
- Spices. The subgroup includes sugar, vinegar, salt, citric acid, vanilla sugar.
- Spices and herbs: ground pepper (red, black) and whole pepper grains, coriander, bay leaf, ginger - one
in a word, everything that gives dishes a piquant or spicy taste. - Ready-made seasonings. A fairly popular list of food additives among culinary experts includes horseradish, mustard,
ketchup, adjika, mayonnaise and sauces created according to national recipes. - Dry ingredients for baking or cooking. Such as gelatin, raising agents, yeast.
- Nuts, seeds, dried or dried fruits and vegetables.
- Snack products: popcorn, crackers, chips.
- Groceries also include modern dry semi-finished products and products: instant dishes (soups, purees, cereals),
ready-made breakfasts (cereals, muesli), instant drinks (milk and cream in dry form, concentrate for cooking
jelly).
Are all products necessary?
Using grocery products is vital to most food service kitchens. Of course, not all subgroups of grocery products are necessarily used.
Fast food establishments, cafes, bistros make do with a minimum set of products, focusing on frozen semi-finished products and confectionery. Grocery is widely used in. But for establishments with their own kitchen, such as restaurants, kebab shops, pancake houses, snack bars, you will need a significant part of the goods from an extensive list of groceries.
Storage secrets
The main advantage of groceries is the ease of storageIn fact, no special conditions are required for these products. However, dry products still have several features of maintaining freshness and presentation.
Grocery does not like high air temperatures. This especially applies to flour, pasta and cereals. The ideal temperature is considered not to exceed +8 degrees. In practice, maintaining this temperature in a restaurant or diner pantry is difficult to achieve. Therefore, a simpler rule is followed - the maximum temperature limit of +18 degrees should not be exceeded. An ordinary air conditioner is suitable to maintain this temperature.
A threefold mandatory storage condition is low air humidity. The indicator should not exceed 60-70%. Dry products that are not hermetically packaged can absorb large amounts of moisture, which significantly reduces the shelf life of some types of products. But there are also pleasant exceptions to this rule. For example, sugar and salt will lose their presentation, but will retain all their physical qualities and taste. And tea, coffee and flour, in addition to the fear of moisture, are also sensitive to strong odors. These are real sissies!
Opening and leaving unsealed packaging is an almost 100% guarantee that tea or coffee will develop an unpleasant odor and change the tasteIn addition to all of the above, groceries require a good ventilation system or frequent ventilation of the room. 
Access to fresh air will help fight dampness, odors and insect pests of grain stocks.
And the products on the shelves should not come into contact with the walls or ceiling.
The minimum distance from the floor to the first shelf is twenty centimeters.
Attention should also be paid to compliance with sanitary standards. The premises are regularly cleaned and insects and animal pests are controlled. The integrity of the packages must be checked.
Grocery refers to a group of food products that includes a wide range of food products of various categories. The primary meaning of this Arabic word, borrowed from Russian, implied the presence in the grocery store of dry food products, such as dried fruits, nuts, and smoked meats. Modern groceries are supplemented with flour, coffee, tea, oil, herbs, culinary additives, spices, salt, sugar and other products. Thus, grocery denotes a group of food products that have undergone pre-processing, which can be eaten in finished form or used as an additional ingredient in the preparation of culinary products.
The advantage of grocery products is that they all have a long shelf life. In the range of grocery products, there are several types of goods. Grains and leguminous crops, such as cereals, flour, pasta, are presented in the widest volume. Cereals and pasta are highly nutritious. They are considered an essential source of carbohydrates, fiber, proteins, vitamins and minerals. Convenience of preparation and ease of storage rightfully makes this group of products the most popular among other food products.
Another type of grocery products are all kinds of vegetable oils: olive, sunflower, flaxseed, corn, butter and others. This type also includes fats and their substitutes (pork, beef fats, margarine, spreads, etc.). The beneficial properties of oils were discovered quite a long time ago. Olive oil, for example, is a product unique in its properties, superior in nutritional value to other vegetable oils. Milk fat from butter is easily digestible and is especially needed by children in their daily diet for growth and development.
Types of sauces are combined in the next group of food products. Sauces such as mayonnaise, ketchup, balsamic vinegar and others are characterized by specific tastes that successfully complement almost any dish and have a long shelf life and shelf life. Spices and herbs, as well as dry ingredients necessary for the manufacture of culinary products (yeast, baking powder, sprinkles, cake and muffin mixes, etc.) belong to the next type of grocery product. This category also includes mixtures for quick preparation of soups, cereals, purees, as well as muesli and flakes.
A large product group - groceries, which can be purchased in the Apricot online store, rightfully considered the best in Moscow, is represented in our catalog with a wide variety of products. There is almost everything here - from seasonings and pasta to vegetable oils of various cultures and all kinds of sauces.
Grocery products are so extensive that in the store we often forget to buy some important little thing from this group. The Apricot online store provides you with an excellent opportunity to buy groceries without visiting the store.
Buying in an online store is easy and convenient
As a rule, in a regular store we are in a hurry and are not always open to exploring new products. The groceries that we offer to buy in our online store are sold at prices that are favorable to you. Moreover, you have the opportunity to get acquainted with the entire range of grocery products presented in a relaxed atmosphere, and believe me, this acquaintance will be very useful for you! You will discover a lot of new things, because the choice in the Apricot store is huge!
The range of pasta products is simply amazing: along with traditional ones made from durum wheat, there are the famous Chinese Udon noodles for preparing the delicious dish of the same name, and exotic noodles with black cuttlefish ink.
The various types of flour, including almond, which we offer for sale, will inspire you to bake sweet pies and homemade buns, and for decorating or filling them, you can choose from us coconut flakes, white or black sesame, and various types raisins or poppy seeds.
By scrolling through our entire online catalog, you will find everything you need and, of course, will not forget to buy anything - everything is located in one place, which makes it easy to make a choice. A pleasant surprise for you will be to receive a discount on all selected products.
Groceries: you can buy everything in the online store
It is difficult to say what is not in the assortment of our online store. There is a huge selection here:
- mayonnaise and sauces;
- all kinds of seasonings;
- a variety of cereals, including bulgur and couscous;
- olive oil of various extractions;
- ketchups, adjika and jams;
- pasta and flour;
- a variety of breakfast cereals and baked goods.
Many goods - cereals, flour, oil - have a considerable weight in total.
Imagine how convenient it is for you to buy groceries in Moscow in the best online store “Apricot” and not carry heavy bags! You can order everything you need with home delivery and choose any payment method: any payment cards approved for use in Russia and cash are accepted for payment. Delivery of the ordered groceries is carried out by courier exactly at the time specified when ordering, which will allow you to prepare any planned dish on time and please your family with another culinary masterpiece.
All grocery products in our Apricot online store meet state quality standards. All products are always fresh and packaged with absolute weight accuracy. We guarantee you a high level of service!
