Quiz "70 years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War". The quiz "70 years of the Great Victory" is dedicated to the anniversary of the Great Victory

Oh, those stormy 70s! The time of disco, hippies, feminism, it was then that the emergence of the environmental movement began in Europe, the Vietnam War took place ... In short, it was an era rich in changes in all areas of life. So, we have enough material at our disposal to organize a super party!

Invitation





- Cut out a circle from paper and decorate it like a vinyl disc, or take a real disc that is no longer needed and write the text of the invitation in the center of the label.
- Find on the Internet a photo of a popular artist or actor in the 70s (for example, John Travolta in the movie "Saturday Night Fever") and use a computer program to replace his head with your own.
- Make a foil disco ball and stick the invitation on top or put it inside.
- Make a collage of vivid images and events of that era on a plain sheet of paper.
- Glue a CD cover out of paper, write your invitation on it, and insert a CD with music from the 70s inside to immerse the invitees in the appropriate atmosphere.
Suits
On a holiday in the style of the 70s, a costume party suggests itself! Ask guests to come in costume. The choice is huge: disco, punk, hippies, Abba, manga ... Almost everything is suitable!
Here are some ideas:
Disco: flared trousers, shirt in bright colors or sequins.
Hippies: Indian tunic, printed T-shirt, Afghan waistcoat, oversized glasses, headscarf, bell-bottoms, very bright clothes, often with floral motifs and embroidery, sandals, long beads (usually with pacific).
Abba: all white, flared trousers, platform shoes.
Punk: very aggressive style, ripped jeans, leather jacket, spiked bracelet or necklace, oversized boots, slightly unkempt appearance, mohawks of all colors, safety pins.
Scenery

Relax! There is so much to do here! Get ideas from the following list:
- disco ball;
- emoticons;
- flashy colors: orange, green, purple, yellow, and also necessarily brown;
- posters with quotes from the hits of the 70s;
- glitter, vinyl discs and magazines from the 70s, which can be found at flea markets;
- a banner with the slogan "Welcome to the 70s!";
- photos showing you and your friends in that era. You can even use them as seat markers;
- items that were popular in those days, for example, a rotary telephone;
- hallucinogenic, vulgar and floral motifs in patterns;
- wallpapers of that era;
- badges with slogans or emoticons.
Games
Quiz
Who knows the 70s better?
Here are some possible tasks:
- pair a singer (actor) from one list with the name of a song (movie) from another list:
- according to a quote from a song, say who performed it;
- Guess what the speech is about by an excerpt from a song or a screen saver for a film.
dance competition
There are several options for organizing a competition:
- “do as I do”: one person stands forward and begins to move in disco style, others must repeat after him. Those who do not cope gradually drop out;
- classic: a competent jury is selected, which selects the best by voting and grading;
- the longest chain: one person stands forward and shows the first movement, everyone repeats after him, then he shows the second movement, the task of the group is to repeat the combination of the first and second movements, and so on. The one who gets confused is out;
- disco lessons: you invite a professional to the event who teaches everyone the typical movements!
twister

Despite the fact that this game originated in the mid-60s, it became most famous in the 70s. In addition, watching her is no less interesting and funny than playing.

Roller skating racing
Roller skates were very popular in the 70s! If each of the guests has them, then you could move the holiday from home to the street and arrange a small check-in. Imagine how fun it will be not only for you, but also for those around you who will see you in bright costumes!
What is this?

For this game, you will need items (or images) typical of the 70s, which are no longer in modern life. The task of the participants is to guess or remember what it is called and what it was for.

find the equivalent
Make a list of items or activities that were popular in the 70s and ask your guests to find equivalents in modern life, or vice versa. For example, cash payment - payment by bank card (purchase on credit, through a mortgage), mail - e-mail, telegram - sms.
Icon
In the 70s it was very fashionable to wear badges. Then there were a great many options: different colors, with slogans or images. Invite guests to make a badge as an entertainment and addition to their image.
Music

In the 70s, there were many trends in fashion: disco, punk, rock, soul and reggae. Do your eyes wander?
Then here is a small selection of artists and bands: Abba, Bee Gees, Bob Marley, Bonny M, Doors, Elvis Presley, Michael Jackson, Pink Floyd, Queen, Sex Pistols…

Movie
The interpretation of the film can also be a theme for the holiday. Why not ask guests to dress up as the Godfather mafia or disco like John Travolta in Saturday Night Fever?
You can also arrange a movie screening as part of the entertainment, use scenes from it as scenery, or just get some ideas from it for the holiday!
Here are some more of the most popular films of that era: Rocky, A Clockwork Orange, Charlie's Angels ... From cartoons, one can note such as Dragon Ball, Grendizer, Candy Candy ...
Menu
- Fondue: then, almost everyone had it! With homemade sauce or classic cheese or chocolate sauce.

On the site All-Russian Museum Association of Musical Culture named after M. I. Glinka Today, the Internet quiz "70 Questions about Victory" for schoolchildren under 16 starts. It is dedicated to the combat and musical pages of the world and national history of the period 1941-1945.

The children are invited to answer many questions: about the main battles and heroes of the Great Patriotic War, about military equipment and, of course, about the famous songs and films of those years. Students can take the quiz individually or in groups. The winners will receive a diploma from the All-Russian Museum Association of Musical Culture named after M. I. Glinka and will be able to visit the exhibition “70 Melodies of Victory” for free at the museum on Fadeeva Street, 4, where the full musical palette of the Great Patriotic War is presented for the first time.

Guests of the exhibition can hear songs performed at the fronts, and compositions written in the rear, victorious marches of the Parade on Red Square; they will see concert posters of the war years and memorial items of famous musicians Dmitry Shostakovich and Claudia Shulzhenko, performances by front-line brigades. They will be able to sing songs about the war and Victory on their own in a stylized recording studio and get a photo as a keepsake.

The exhibition itself opened on May 6 and still attracts visitors - adults and young people. A unique archival video and sound sequence is collected here, and visitors, together with wartime performers, make a musical journey from the pre-war period to the front line, to a halt after the battle and to the Radio Committee studio, from where musical broadcasts were made to the whole world; to the concert hall of besieged Leningrad and the stage of the theater of the front-line city. For the first time, a recording of Alexander's famous "Holy War" is presented to a wide audience. Alexandrov from the first gramophone record. Visitors will also see the author's manuscript of this work.

Famous peacetime songs are also presented here, including "Katyusha" and "Blue Handkerchief", which became popular during the war. In the exposition space, visitors are invited to get acquainted with the famous front-line versions of these works. Another premiere of the exhibition is an album-chronicle of the musical life of Moscow during the war years, conducted by the chief conductor of the Grand Symphony Orchestra of the All-Union Radio Committee Nikolai Semyonovich Golovanov. Among the exhibits are newspaper articles, invitations to premieres, concert programs and reviews-notes reflecting the main milestones in the musical life of the capital in 1941-1945.

The original artistic solution of the exhibition space helps to feel the atmosphere of the time: a camouflage net, spotlight beams, showcases with unique exhibits made in the form of ammunition boxes. In the section dedicated to besieged Leningrad, visitors will be able to “hear” the sounds of war with the help of the “Listen to the sky” acoustic pickup.

Quiz,

dedicated to the 70th anniversary of victory in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945.

    Which cities have been awarded the title of Hero City?

    Which hero city changed its name three times?

    On what basis are logical series formed:

a) S. Ilyushin, S. Lavochkin, N. Polikarpov, A. Tupolev, A. Yakovlev?

b) B.M. Shaposhnikov, G.I. Kulik, I.S. Konev, N.A. Bulgarin.

    Who was the chief of staff of the partisan movement during the war:

L.P. Beria, S.M. Budyonny, A.M. Vasilevsky, P.K. Ponamarenko?

    Which of the German generals signed the surrender of Germany:

F. Halder, H.W. Guderian, W. Keitel, F. Paulus?

    Find out who it is?

With the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, the senior sergeant participated in the battles as a tank commander. In October 1941, in the wallpaper near Bryansk, he was seriously wounded and shell-shocked.

In 1944, he developed a sample of a self-loading carbine, the arrangement of the main components of which served as the basis for the creation of an assault rifle in 1946. In 1947, the inventor improved his machine gun and won the competitive tests.

The merits of this man were awarded two titles of the Hero of Socialist Labor (1958 and 1976), the Order of St. Andrew the First-Called (1999), "For Merit to the Fatherland" and many other orders and medals. A bronze bust was built for him in his homeland. The weapons created by this man are widely known throughout the world, the image of his machine gun is included in the state emblem of the African state of Mozambique.

b) (1924-1943), Hero of the Soviet Union (1943, posthumously), Private Guards Rifle Regiment. On February 23, 1943, in the battle for the village of Chernushki (Pskov region), he closed the embrasure of the machine-gun bunker of the Nazis with his body, which impeded the advance of the unit.

V) (1918-1941), pilot, Hero of the Soviet Union (1941), junior lieutenant (1938). During the Great Patriotic War in a fighter aviation regiment. 08/07/1941 was one of the first to use a night ram. Shot down 6 planes. Killed in battle near Moscow.

    Who repeated the feat of Nicholas GASTELLO in the North?

    When and where did the largest tank battle in history break out?

    What's happened?

a) What are "Fat Man" and "Baby"?

b) What is Plan Ost?

c) What is Treblinka?

d) What is the eastern rampart?

    How many salutes were fired in Moscow during the Great Patriotic War?

    How many military parades took place on Red Square in Moscow during the Great Patriotic War?

    Whom did the Germans call the "Black Death" during the Great Patriotic War?

    How many countries participated in World War II?

    Match letters and numbers. For what feats was this or that order, medal given?

a) Order of Bogdan Khmelnitsky
b) Order of Kutuzov
c) Order of Glory
d) Order of the Patriotic War
e) Order of Suvorov
f) Nakhimov medal and Ushakov medal

1) Rewarding the privates and sergeants of the Soviet Army, and in aviation - junior lieutenants, for displaying courage, courage and fearlessness in battles for the Motherland.

2) For an offensive operation won with fewer forces than the enemy.

3) Rewarding military personnel of all branches of the armed forces, as well as civilians who distinguished themselves in the fight against the Nazis.

4) This award, along with the soldiers of regular units, could be received by partisans.

5) Rewarding privates, foremen and non-commissioned officers of the Navy.

6) For the skillful withdrawal of troops from under attack and counterattack.

    Explain the meaning of the terms:

Attack, blockade, assault, evacuation, deportation, counterattack, guerrilla warfare.

Answers to quiz questions,

dedicated to the 70th anniversary of victory in the Great Patriotic War

    The title of Hero City was awarded to: Leningrad, Sevastopol, Volgograd, Odessa, Kiev, Moscow, Kerch, Novorossiysk, Minsk, Tula, Murmansk, Smolensk; The Brest Fortress is a hero-fortress.

    Volgograd - until 1925 - Tsaritsyn, until 1961 - Stalingrad.

    a) these are the names of famous aircraft designers;

b) marshals of the Soviet Union

    PC. Ponamarenko

    W. Keitel

    a) Kalashnikov Mikhail Timofeevich

b) Alexander Matrosov

c) Viktor Talalikhin

    Fighter pilot Alexander Gorbachev

    Battle of Prokhorovka in the area of ​​the Kursk Bulge on July 12, 1943. About 1200 tanks from both sides participated in the battle.

    a) The name of the two atomic bombs dropped by the United States on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki;

b) Plan for the physical extermination of the peoples of the USSR and Eastern Europe declared racially inferior;

c) This is a concentration camp where various experiments were carried out on prisoners, the destruction of prisoners;

d) Defensive structures built in 1943, about which Hitler said: "It is more likely that the Dnieper will flow back than the Russians will overcome it."

    354 salutes in honor of the victories of the Armed Forces.

    The Germans called the "black death" fighter pilots flying the Il-2.

    Of the 73 countries that existed at that time, 62 fought. 11 countries remained neutral.

    A - 4, B - 6, C - 1, D - 3, D - 2, E - 5.

    Attack- a swift attack on the enemy;

Blockade- a system of measures aimed at cutting off the enemy from sea and land communications;

Storm- a decisive attack on the fortified positions of the enemy;

Evacuation– organized removal of people, enterprises, etc. from one locality to another for protection from danger;

Counterstrike- counter attack;

guerrilla war- war behind enemy lines.

Lesson of Courage for the 70th Anniversary of the Victory in the Great Patriotic War

QUIZ

THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR

Equipment: multimedia, tokens, messages about the heroes of the Second World War, cards.

Round 1 "MYSTERIES"

1. There are three old women:

Breathe in and breathe out

Nearby, all people are deaf. (guns)

2. A raven flies, all chained, whoever pecks, that death. (Bullet)

3. Not a bee, not a bumblebee, but buzzing,

The wing is motionless, but it flies. (Airplane)

4. What do wood and a rifle have in common? (Trunk)

5. Doesn't look like a gun

And it burns, God forbid. (Mortar)

6. A turtle is crawling - a steel shirt.

The enemy is in the ravine, the turtle is where the enemy is. (Tank)

7. Flies - barks,

Falls - crumbles. (Projectile)

Round 2 "WARM-UP"

1. One of the first heroes of the Second World War was a fearless pilot who made a "fiery ram". He directed the burning plane to the enemy convoy. It happened on the 5th day of the war. (Gastello)

2. In August 1943 On the Kursk Bulge, the pilot, lieutenant, conducted an air battle unprecedented in the history of aviation - one against 20. He shot down 9 fascist aircraft. (Guard Lieutenant A.K. Gorovets)

3. The immortal feat of the pilot is the basis of the work of art of the Soviet writer. Having lost his legs after being wounded, this pilot returned to duty and shot down 11 more enemy aircraft. (A.P. Maresyev)

4. In the battle for the village of Chernushki on February 23, 1943. An ordinary soldier closed the embrasure of an enemy bunker with his body. (A.Matrosov)

5. "Everything should be beautiful in a person: the face, and clothes, and the soul, and thoughts." These Chekhovian words were entered into her notebook by the heroine of the Second World War, a Komsomol partisan. Having fallen into the hands of the Nazis, she remained true to herself and her homeland, she was executed on November 29, 1941. (Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya)

Poem (pre-trained student from each team)

The winter wind whistled on the slopes.

We lay in the chain of fire.

With us was a member of the Komsomol sailors,

Friend-comrade, private fighter.

Our experienced commander is pale, -

Can't we get through here?

Enemy bunker on the road to victory

Mows Russian chains with fire.

Do not go through the fire of machine guns,

But Matrosov rushed forward,

Straight to the black enemy bunker

A friend-comrade bravely creeps.

Enemy bullets whistle on the slopes,

Full of fierce malice towards the hero,

But the brave guardsman of the Sailors

Climbed up against a concrete wall.

And rushing to attack after another,

At that moment friends heard

That the lead blizzard has ended,

The fire stream stopped.

This is the trembling heart of the living

Our Matrosov closed the machine gun.

Never your private

The Russian people will not forget!

Round 3 "CITIES - HEROES"

Name all the hero cities: Moscow, Leningrad (St. Petersburg), Odessa, Sevastopol, Volgograd (Stalingrad), Kiev, Novorossiysk, Minsk, Kerch, Tula, the hero-fortress Brest, Murmansk, Smolensk.

Round 4 "QUESTION-ANSWER" (divided into 2 teams)

1. The first of the military leaders, awarded the highest military order of the USSR - Victory. (G.K. Zhukov)

2. What was the affectionate name of the new secret weapon of our army? ("Katyusha")

3. How many days did the operation to take Berlin last? (16 days, April 16 - May 2, 1945)

4. How many days did the heroic defense of Leningrad last? (about 900 days)

5. How many days did the Great Patriotic War last? (1418 days)

6. When was the Banner of Victory hoisted over the Reichstag? (April 30, 1945)

7. According to the plan of the Nazi command, the operation "Typhoon" was supposed to end with the capture of which hero city? (Moscow)

8. Name the supreme commander of the Soviet troops in the Great Patriotic War? (I.V. Stalin)

9. In honor of what event in Moscow on August 5, 1943. Was it the first time an artillery salute was fired? (in honor of the troops that liberated Orel and Belgorod)

10. When did the Battle of Kursk take place? (July 5 - August 23, 1943, 49 days)

BATTLE OF KURSK

The Battle of Kursk is one of the largest battles of the Second World War (1941 - 1945), in which the Red Army thwarted the last major offensive of the Nazi troops on the Soviet-German front and finally secured the strategic initiative in their hands. Of all the victories in 1943. This battle was decisive in providing a radical turning point in the course of the Great Patriotic War, which ended with the liberation of the Left-Bank Ukraine and the crushing of the enemy defenses on the Dnieper. The fascist German command was forced to abandon its offensive strategy and go over to the defensive on the entire front.

On the Kursk Bulge, where the most well-equipped and fully equipped most combat-ready divisions were concentrated, Nazi Germany lost about 500 thousand soldiers and officers, 3 thousand guns and mortars, 1500 tanks, more than 3700 combat aircraft. The overall balance of forces and means on the Soviet-German front changed significantly in favor of the Soviet troops, although the enemy transferred a significant number of reserves and reinforcements there from Western Europe.

The defeat at Kursk caused a sharp drop in the morale of the Nazi troops. The shameful failure of the "general offensive" of the Nazis on the Kursk Bulge, for the second time after Stalingrad, shook the entire German military machine to its foundations. The fascist German command was forced to abandon the planned for 1943. invasion of Sweden (Operation Polar Fox) with the aim of capturing and enslaving it.

The active actions of the partisans contributed to the successful completion of the Battle of Kursk. Striking at the rear of the enemy, they fettered up to 100 thousand soldiers and officers of the enemy. The partisans carried out 1,460 raids on railway lines, disabled over 1,000 steam locomotives, and defeated over 400 military trains.

An important result of the struggle on the Soviet-German front in the Battle of Kursk was the conquest of strategic air supremacy by Soviet aviation.

The victory in the Battle of Kursk and the subsequent exit of Soviet troops to the Dnieper completed a radical turning point in the course of the Great Patriotic War.

Round 5 "CAPTAIN COMPETITION"

(Different types of weapons are written on the cards. Captains need to choose among them the one that was used during the Great Patriotic War.)

Card #1

    Onion;

    Anti-tank weapons;

    Pistol - machine gun;

    Nuclear submarine;

    Crossbow;

    A gun;

    T-34;

    Axe;

Card #2

    Rogatin;

    Automatic PPSh;

    supersonic fighter;

    Mortar;

    Saber;

    Self-propelled gun;

    tactical missile;

    Howitzer;

Round 6 "SECRET MISSION"

(Teams are invited to pantomime the text of the encryption.)

Team #1.

"I order to take the" language ", deliver it to the forest to the partisans."

“Wash, shave, pull up. The field kitchen will arrive promptly at 5:00.

Team #2.

“Everyone take up fighting positions in the trenches. Prepare for defense. The Germans are coming!

“Stronger step, keep ranks stricter! The enemy will be destroyed forever!”

Round 7 "TEST" (Order in chronological order)

a) the Battle of Stalingrad;

b) the defeat of German troops near Moscow;

c) the battle for the Dnieper;

d) Crimean Conference;

e) the defeat of Japanese troops in Manchuria;

f) the Battle of Kursk;

g) Germany's attack on the USSR;

h) the battle for Smolensk;

i) the capture of Berlin;

Answers: g, h, b, a, f, c, d, i, e.

Round 8 "SUPER - QUESTION"

Who is Richard Sorge?

A Soviet intelligence officer who reported the exact date of the attack on the Soviet Union that Nazi Germany was preparing, the plans of militaristic Japan, and many other valuable information.

Summarizing.

Dedicated to the 70th anniversary of the Great Victory

Glory will not cease these days!

Quiz


WWII heroes

Main events and battles

Pioneer Heroes


On April 4, in an air battle over the Demyansk bridgehead (Novgorod region), the pilot's fighter was shot down. He tried to land on the ice of a frozen lake, but released the landing gear early. The plane began to quickly lose altitude and fell into the forest.

the pilot crawled to his own. He had frostbite on his feet and had to be amputated. However, the pilot decided not to give up. When he got the prostheses, he trained long and hard and got permission to return to duty. He learned to fly again in the 11th reserve aviation brigade in Ivanovo.

Maresyev Alexey Petrovich


On February 27, 1943, the 2nd battalion received the task of attacking a stronghold near the village of Chernushki (Loknyansky district, Pskov region). As soon as our soldiers passed through the forest and reached the edge of the forest, they came under heavy enemy machine gun fire - three enemy machine guns in bunkers covered the approaches to the village. One machine gun was suppressed by an assault group of machine gunners and armor-piercers. The second bunker was destroyed by another group of armor-piercers. But the machine gun from the third bunker continued to shell the entire hollow in front of the village. Efforts to silence him were unsuccessful. Then an ordinary crawled towards the bunker ……………. He approached the embrasure from the flank and threw two grenades. The machine gun fell silent. But as soon as the fighters went on the attack, the machine gun came to life again. Then the soldier got up, rushed to the bunker and closed the embrasure with his body. At the cost of his life, he contributed to the combat mission of the unit.

Alexander Matrosov


In the battles near Volokolamsk, the 316th Infantry Division of General ………. Reflecting continuous enemy attacks for 6 days, they knocked out 80 tanks and destroyed several hundred soldiers and officers. Enemy attempts to capture the Volokolamsk area and open the way to Moscow failed from the west. For heroic actions, this unit was awarded the Order of the Red Banner and transformed into the 8th Guards, and its commander, General ………….was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. He was not lucky enough to witness the complete defeat of the enemy near Moscow: on November 18, near the village of Gusenevo, he died a heroic death.

I.V. Panfilov


Short, but bright, like a flashing star, was her life. The girl died in battle for the honor and freedom of her native country, when she was in her twenty-first year and had just joined the party. The short battle path of the glorious daughter of the Kazakh people ended with an immortal feat accomplished by her near the walls of the ancient Russian city of Nevel.

Manshuk Mametova


After a fierce battle, our fighters took possession of the height. The daredevil lingered in the trench for some time. There were traces of pain on his pale face, and strands of black hair broke out from under his cap with earflaps. It was …………... 10 fascists she destroyed in this battle. The wound was light, and the girl remained in the ranks.

In an effort to restore the situation, the enemy rushed into counterattacks. On January 14, 1944, a group of enemy soldiers managed to break into our trenches. A hand-to-hand fight ensued. She mowed down the Nazis with well-aimed bursts of the machine gun. Suddenly she felt danger behind her back. She turned sharply, but it was too late: the German officer fired first. Gathering the last of her strength, she threw up her machine gun and the Nazi officer fell to the frozen ground ...

Comrades carried the wounded girl from the battlefield. The fighters wanted to believe in a miracle, and they offered blood to save the girl. But the wound was fatal.

Aliya Moldagulova


At dawn on June 22, on one of the longest days of the year at 03:30 hours, units of the Red Army were attacked by German troops along the entire length of the border. Started...

The Great Patriotic War


When did World War II start?

In order not to fight on two fronts, on August 23, 1939, Germany signed a non-aggression pact with the USSR, and on September 1, Germany attacked Poland, unleashing the Second World War.


This battle has been going on since 1941. to 1944 The Soviet Armed Forces defended this city from July 10, 1941 to August 10, 1944 from the Nazi and Finnish troops and completely defeated them.

Battle of Leningrad


The battle under ....... includes two periods: defensive (September 30 - December 5, 1941) and offensive (December 5, 1941 - April 20, 1942). It is considered the main turning point battle in the Great Patriotic War.

Battle of Moscow


The major offensive operations carried out by the fascist German command in the south were aimed at capturing this city so that later, by cutting off Soviet communications on the Volga, they would seize the oil-bearing regions of the Caucasus. The Hitlerite command expected that the successful conduct of these operations would create the conditions for a subsequent new attack on Moscow and the end of the war in 1942. In the summer and autumn of 1942, …………… the battle and the battle for the Caucasus began.

Battle of Stalingrad

In the village where he lived ....... with my mother, Anna Alexandrovna, the Nazis broke in. In the fall…….. I didn’t have to go to school in the fifth grade anymore. The Nazis turned the school building into their barracks. The enemy was furious. Anna Alexandrovna was captured for communication with the partisans, and soon ……… found out that my mother had been hanged in Minsk. The boy's heart was filled with anger and hatred for the enemy. Together with his sister, Hell oh ………… went to the partisans in the Stankovsky forest. He became a scout at the headquarters of the partisan brigade. Penetrated into enemy garrisons and delivered valuable information to the command. Using this information, the partisans developed a daring operation and defeated the fascist garrison in the city of Dzerzhinsk. ………. participated in the battles and invariably showed courage, fearlessness, together with experienced demolition workers, mined the railway. ………… died in battle. He fought to the last bullet, and when he had only one grenade left, he let the enemies get closer and blew them up ... and himself. For courage and bravery, the fifteen-year-old ………….was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. A monument to the young hero was erected in the city of Minsk.

Marat Kazei


The war found a Leningrad woman ………..in the village of Zuya, where she came for the holidays - this is not far from the Obol station in the Vitebsk region. In Obol, an underground Komsomol youth organization "Young Avengers" was created, and ... ... ... was elected a member of its committee. She participated in daring operations against the enemy, distributed leaflets, and conducted reconnaissance on the instructions of the partisan detachment. In December 1943, returning from a mission, in the village of Mostishche ……… was betrayed by a traitor to the Nazis. The Nazis seized the young partisan and tortured her. The answer to the enemy was silence…….., her contempt and hatred, determination to fight to the end. During one of the interrogations, choosing the moment, ………. grabbed a pistol from the table and fired point-blank at the Gestapo. The officer who ran into the shot was also killed on the spot. ……… tried to escape, but the Nazis overtook her. The brave young partisan was brutally tortured, but until the last minute she remained steadfast, courageous, unbending. And the Motherland posthumously noted her feat with her highest title - the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

Zina Portnova

The boy was born on February 11, 1930 in the village of Khmelevka, Shepetovsky district, Khmelnitsky region. Studied at school number 4. When the Nazis broke into Shepetivka, he and his friends decided to fight the enemy. The guys collected weapons at the battlefield, which the partisans then transported to the detachment in a wagon of hay. Looking closely at the boy, the leaders of the partisan detachment entrusted him to be a liaison and intelligence officer in their underground organization. He learned the location of enemy posts, the order of the changing of the guard. The Nazis planned a punitive operation against the partisans, and he, having tracked down the Nazi officer who led the punishers, killed him. When arrests began in the city, the boy, along with his mother and brother Viktor, went to the partisans. An ordinary boy, who had just turned fourteen years old, fought shoulder to shoulder with adults, liberating his native land. On his account - six enemy echelons blown up on the way to the front. He was awarded the Order of the Patriotic War of the 1st degree, the medal "Partisan of the Patriotic War" of the 2nd degree. The boy died

as a hero in one of the unequal battles with the Nazis.

Valya Kotik

In total, they destroyed 78 fascists, two railway and 12 highway bridges, two food and feed depots and 10 vehicles with ammunition. He distinguished himself in battles near the villages of Aprosovo, Sosnitsy, Sever. Accompanied a wagon train with food (250 carts) to besieged Leningrad. For valor and courage he was awarded the Order of Lenin, the Order of the Red Banner of War and the medal "For Courage".

On August 13, 1942, returning from reconnaissance from the Luga-Pskov highway near the village of Varnitsy, he blew up a car in which the German Major General of the Engineering Troops Richard von Wirtz was. In a shootout, the boy shot the general who accompanied his officer and driver from a machine gun. A scout delivered a briefcase with documents to the brigade headquarters. Among them were drawings and descriptions of new models of German mines, inspection reports to higher command and other important military papers. Introduced to the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. January 24, 1943 in an unequal battle in the village of Ostraya Luka, Pskov region ……………died. The Presidium of the Supreme Council, by Decree of April 2, 1944, awarded him the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

Lenya Golikov


Having obtained a rifle, the boy destroyed the fascist motorcyclist, took the first military trophy - a real German machine gun. This was a good reason for accepting him into the partisan detachment. Day after day he conducted reconnaissance. More than once he went on the most dangerous missions. A lot of destroyed cars and soldiers were on his account. For the performance of dangerous tasks, for his courage, resourcefulness and courage, in the winter of 1941 he was awarded the Order of the Red Banner. Punishers tracked down the partisans. The detachment left them for three days. In a group of volunteers ...... remained to cover the retreat of the detachment. When all the comrades died, the brave hero, allowing the Nazis to close the ring around him, grabbed a grenade and blew them up and himself.

Sasha Borodulin



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