Nikolay Rosov. Nikolai Rostov

Tolstoy's novel "War and Peace" is known to everyone. The events described in the book capture from the first minutes of reading. The author showed the complex world of human relationships, where many different names and destinies are closely intertwined. Among the heroes of the novel, I would like to mention Nikolai Rostov. He is the most endearing character.

The image and characterization of Nikolai Rostov in the novel "War and Peace" is the most organic of all. As in the palm of your hand, his whole life is shown, starting from the age of twenty, as he appears at the very beginning of the work and ending in adulthood, when he settled down and started a family, tying the knot with Marya Bolkonskaya.

Image

Nicholas son of Count Rostov. An enviable Moscow fiance. Any girl would gladly accept his courtship. Secured. Could afford to go to expensive clubs. He was a member of the English Club, where mere mortals were ordered to enter.

Nicholas is short. The head of the guy is strewn with small curls. Outwardly, he was handsome. There was always a blush on her cheeks, giving her face a shy look. A mustache began to appear above the lip.

“Nikolai was a short curly young man with an open expression. Black hairs were already showing on his upper lip, and swiftness and enthusiasm were expressed all over his face ... "

An open smile immediately attracted those around him. Kindness shone in his eyes.

"His kind and honest eyes with tears in them."

Cheerful, open guy. He was like this at twenty. I was a student at one of the universities, but my studies had to be postponed until later. Nicholas decided to devote himself to military service.

Characteristic

The guy decided for himself that serving the Fatherland was his calling. The main concepts for him were honor and dignity, loyalty to the oath. He participated in many military companies. He took part in the Patriotic War of 1812. Only once did his act belittle him in the eyes of his colleagues.

Battle of Shengraben. Nikolai rushed to the attack with all the swiftness characteristic of him. A small wound knocked the fuse. He began to panic. Thoughts swirled around in my head. He couldn't imagine that death was so near. Will he die. This cannot be allowed, because he is loved by everyone. He cowardly fled from the battlefield. Instead of firing a bullet at the enemy, he threw the pistol. The fear of dying so young was stronger than the fear of the enemy.

Nothing like this happened again. Nikolai managed to become a real officer, remaining faithful to duty.

Of hobbies, he preferred hunting. He was endowed with musical abilities.

Truthful, sincere.

"Rostov was a truthful young man, he would never deliberately tell a lie"

Tactful. Life has taught Rostov to understand when and what to say. Words spoken in the heat of the moment can hurt loved ones, which happened during a quarrel with his father.

Proud, independent. Likes to rush from one extreme to another. With difficulty finds a middle ground in a dispute.

Reasonable.

“His soul is full of nobility, true youth, which you meet so rarely in our age”

Love in the life of Nicholas

For a long time, Rostov had an affair with Sonya. He even thought about marrying her, although his mother was categorically against it. The girl was a dowry. Why such a bitch. She is not a match for her son. Sonya herself turned out to be smarter, not becoming imposed on him. In a letter addressed to him, she said that she was ready to let him go. Relationships have ended. Nicholas became free again.

The next woman in his life was Marya Bolkonskaya. Rich, but unattractive to men. Nikolai managed to discern in her precisely the inner world, and he was beautiful and pure. Their relationship developed difficult, but they managed to overcome all the difficulties on the way to family happiness. Complementing each other, they were able to become a harmonious, happy couple. Nikolai became a respectable farmer, putting an end to military service and devoting himself entirely to caring for his family.

In the novel, he is a positive character who tends to make mistakes and far from always his actions can be called correct, but he managed to realize and correct everything.

Count Nikolai Rostov is the brother of Natasha Rostova. At the beginning of the novel, he is only 20 years old. A student, he is not tall, slender, curly hair, open kind face with gray eyes. He is youthfully handsome and charming. She dances well, plays the piano, sings. He enjoys hunting and breeding horses. An enviable groom.

Kind, honest, sincere guy, optimist. The same as his father. It combines gaiety and wisdom at the same time. Smart and serious beyond his years. Tolstoy says about him that he is "a twenty-year old man." He knows how to observe and draw conclusions. This skill often helps him out in sticky situations.

By the nature of his character, he does not know how to lie. Only over time does he realize that he needs to know when to tell the truth. Sometimes it's better to be tactful. Because in the wrong place and at the wrong time, the truth told will bring trouble to him and those around him.

He is a patriot of his country. He interrupts his studies at a prestigious university and goes to military service in a cavalry regiment. It turned out that this was precisely his calling - to serve Russia. He starts his military career from the lowest rank.

His military career developed successfully in the future. He loves to serve. He serves diligently, distinguished by courage and fearlessness, but without fanaticism. In his heart he is still afraid of death. But he does not hide behind the backs of his comrades. He does not betray them, he treats them like human beings. He is respected by both officers and ordinary hussars. He rose to the rank of first lieutenant, and then captain.

Mother insists that Nikolai leave military service. She has lost one son and does not want to lose another. His prudence tells him that, being a military man, he may die at a young age. So, as his brother died, Prince Andrei Bolkonsky died.

After the death of his father, Nikolai inherited only debts. A marriage of convenience to the rich Marya Bolkonskaya would immediately solve all financial problems. But Nikolai does not want such love, such a marriage. He approaches marriage seriously and thoroughly.

Therefore, he cannot immediately marry Princess Mary, because he ran to marry Sonya. A relative who is brought up in the Rostovs' house. Only when Sonya releases Nikolai, removes this promise from him, then he marries Princess Marya. Marries for love, not for convenience. Moreover, as it turned out, Princess Mary also loves him. He is a faithful, loving, caring husband, a wonderful father of three tomboys.

A successful marriage corrected the financial situation of Nikolai Rostov. By the age of thirty-five, he acquires a large estate. He is respected by the peasants. He does not oppress, does not mock them, as other landowners do. He wants to leave as a legacy to his children a strong economy that allows them to lead a comfortable life.

Essay 2

The most famous novel called "War and Peace" was written by Russian writer Leo Tolstoy. He influenced positively the development of world literature.

The novel has a huge number of main characters. Each of them is entrusted with some important role, which he plays with responsibility and does an excellent job. One of these distinctive figures is Nikolai Rostov.

Nikolai Rostov - the hero of the work of Leo Nikolayevich Tolstoy - is a kind of "ideal", exemplary hero. He is the standard. Even if the reader tries to find some kind of flaw or flaw in him, he will not be able to do this too Nikolai is good-looking. Lev Nikolaevich did his best.

In general, the image of this hero does not have any distinctive characteristics. He is short in stature. Hair is curly. And the face of a child is very attractive. The features of the face are correct, kind eyes flaunt on it.

Nikolai has a slender figure and moves very gracefully. At the same time, he is very charming and flirtatious because of his youth.

As for the characteristics of the specific qualities of Nikolai, he is similar in many ways to his father. Nikolai has a cheerful disposition, almost never loses heart and does not fall into melancholy. He is sanguine.

This Rostov does not know how to hide his feelings. This is how he characterizes himself. Of course, in his childish, sweet face, as in an open book, one can easily read the inner emotions of the feelings of its owner.

Despite the fact that Nikolai is quite young (he is about twenty), prudence is inherent in him. It is filled with nobility, real youth, which is a rare occasion to meet.

Lev Nikolaevich endowed this hero with a musical gift. He plays and sings well on a musical instrument. Often demonstrates such skills with his sister Natalia.

At balls, she does not create an image of a quiet person, but dances quite well, which causes completely different emotions on the part of observers.

This young man also has two hobbies, which are given with special passion and interest - hunting and horses. He learned his love of hunting from his father. He is also very interested in horses.

Nicholas always tells the truth. Lying is against his principles. He believes that the truthful information that is hidden can harm if it is not told at the right time.

Peter and Vera.

Nikolai Rostov has a prototype - the father of the writer Leo Tolstoy, who, like the character, was called Nikolai. The literary image is close to the original. Lev Nikolaevich's father spent his youthful days merrily and squandered huge amounts of money. To restore the shaken state, the writer's father, like Nikolai Rostov, married an ugly and middle-aged princess, heiress of the Yasnaya Polyana estate.

Appearance and character

In the novel, the hero is described as "a short, curly young man with an open expression" - this is how Nikolai looks at the age of 20. In the novel, the hero is repeatedly called handsome. The young man is ruddy, slender, slightly coquettish, light and quick in his movements, wears a black mustache. Often described as wearing a military uniform.

Nicholas can be given the following characteristics. The hero is characterized by enthusiasm and swiftness. He has a cheerful and open character, Nikolai does not know how to hide his own feelings, is frank with people, and the hero's heart is "full of poetry." Friendly to others and clearly shows emotions, does not hide tears.

With relatives, Nikolai is sweet and respectful, and friends consider the hero a nice fellow. In military service, Nikolai Rostov shows himself to be a caring commander for his subordinates and a person worthy of the respect of both comrades and superiors. At the same time, Nikolai has a simple disposition, the hero does not like communication difficulties, subtleties, and is not particularly insightful.

Tolstoy describes the honest and kind eyes and the childish, pure smile of the hero. Nikolai does not tolerate deliberate lies and tells people the truth, never deliberately commits meanness. Nikolai Rostov believes that a person should live according to his conscience and be faithful to his homeland. This behavior provides the hero with universal love.

As befits a well-bred young nobleman of that time, Nikolai Rostov deftly dances, knows how to sing, is fond of dog hunting, and is excellently versed in horses.

life path

At the beginning of the novel, the reader sees Nikolai as a 20-year-old young man, a student. Then Nikolai quits his studies at the university and joins the army. The hero follows an old friend Boris, who was promoted to officer. Nikolai, looking at him, wishes himself the same fate. The young man wants to become a participant in the war with and fight against the aggressor.

The point, however, is not so much the desire to imitate a friend. Nikolai Rostov went to war because he believes that military service is his calling. The hero is attached to his colleagues and considers his own regiment as sweet and dear to the heart as the parental home.

In addition, Nikolai is sure that he is not suitable for any other work that has stuck to a nobleman - neither for diplomacy, nor for officialdom. The hero is disgusted with these types of activities, and sincerely loves military service, which is evident even from Nicholas' attachment to his own uniform.

The hero took part in the Battle of Shengraben. For the first time being in the war, at first he bravely rushed to the attack, but was wounded in the arm and was frightened. Courage is characteristic of Nicholas, and the hero showed cowardice (or, rather, confusion) once when he did not kill a Frenchman on the battlefield, but only threw a pistol at him and fled like "a hare running away from dogs." In a panic, the hero thinks about his own death, does not want to die young and, along with life, lose his usual happiness.

The hero is so accustomed to universal love at home and among colleagues that the intention of enemy soldiers to kill him seems unthinkable and unbelievable to Nikolai. In this episode, the image of the hero is somewhat reduced. Despite this panic attack and the cowardice shown in the first battle, the hero nevertheless makes a military career and becomes a hussar - a brave, faithful officer. The hero participates in the war of 1812.

Open and warm relations within the Rostov family are clearly visible in the episode where Nikolai comes home on vacation. On the way, the hero cannot wait to find himself among his relatives and once again plunge into the atmosphere of love and care.

His personal life is as follows. Nikolai has a second cousin Sonya, a dowry, and the hero has feelings for her. A romance flares up between them, Nikolai wants to marry a girl, although his mother is against this marriage. Things are not going well for Count Rostov, the father of the hero, and Nikolai's mother wants to improve the financial situation of the family by marrying her son to the rich Princess Bolkonskaya. Sonya writes a letter to Nikolai, in which she informs the hero about the break in relations.

After Count Rostov died, Nikolai inherited only debts. The noble hero believes that he must take care of Sonya and his own mother and pay off his father's bills. The impoverished Rostov family sells the estate and moves into a small apartment.

The mother countess still sees salvation in a successful marriage and unambiguously hints to her son that he should marry the princess. The hero considers such an act inappropriate and offensive. After all, if Nikolai marries, gossip will begin in society that he entered into a marriage of convenience, and the hero considers this state of affairs shameful for himself.

At the same time, Nikolai has feelings for Marya, and later it turns out that the princess is in love with the hero. When the serf princesses of Bolkonskaya decide to hand it over to the French, Nikolai Rostov saves Marya - and this wins the girl's love.

By the age of thirty, Nikolai Rostov nevertheless marries Marya and moves to his wife's estate, taking with him his beloved cousin Sonya. At the end of the novel, the reader sees Nikolai as the father of three children, and Marya is waiting for the birth of the fourth. By the end, Nikolai is already 35 years old, the hero is shown as a wealthy landowner. By the end of the novel and life path in Nikolai Rostov, such character traits as strictness and responsibility appear.

As a young man, Nicholas saw the meaning of life in pleasures and military service. He showed indifference to the financial difficulties of the Rostovs. He behaved frivolously, made card debts and squandered money, although the state of family capital was not a secret to him.

The sad experience gained due to his father's debts and his own extravagance made the hero a zealous owner by the age of 35, whose life goal is to increase the welfare of the family. The matured hero does not want his own children to go around the world, and is trying to arrange the financial affairs of the Rostovs in the best possible way while he is alive. At the same time, Nikolai did not lose either a sense of justice or a good attitude towards people. Peasants treat Rostov with respect:

“The owner was ... First, peasant, and then his own. Well, he didn't give me a hand. One word - host!

Screen adaptations

In January 2016, a drama based on the legendary novel was released on the British television channel BBC One. The series has six episodes, each one hour long. A Scottish actor starred as Nikolai Rostov. To film the ball scenes, the Air Force team traveled to St. Petersburg and Tsarskoye Selo. Filming took place in the Yusupov and Catherine Palaces, in the Assumption Cathedral, on Palace Square and in Gatchina.

Earlier, in 2007, another television series based on "War and Peace" was released - a joint project of five countries: Russia, France, Germany, Italy and Poland. The total running time of the series is 480 minutes. The cast is mixed, the role of Nikolai Rostov was played by a Russian actor.

The film has many differences from the novel. For example, who died in the novel due to an unsuccessful attempt to have an abortion, in the film she spectacularly dies of syphilis, which she picked up from a certain lover who was part of Napoleon's inner circle.

And in the film, after Moscow was sacked by the French, she finds herself playing the piano in a ruined house, while in the novel the meeting of the characters takes place under less spectacular circumstances. Nikolai Rostov in the film became Pierre's second, and not Dolokhov's, as was the case in the novel.

In 1965-67, the director released a film epic in 4 parts "War and Peace". Filming began in 1961 and required an unprecedented budget for Soviet cinema - 8 million Soviet rubles. In 1969, the epic won the Oscar and the Golden Globe for Best Foreign Language Film.

The role of Nikolai Rostov was played by an actor. True, the storyline of Nikolai Rostov was abandoned in the film, as well as some other episodes, although on the whole the novel was reproduced carefully and accurately.

In 1956, an American-Italian film adaptation was released, where the role of Natasha Rostova went to the actress, known for the films Breakfast at Tiffany's and Roman Holiday. Nikolai Rostov was played by English actor Jeremy Brett, who is famous for playing a role in a series of films based on works that were released on British television from 1984 to 1994.

Brett was chosen for the role of Nikolai Rostov in particular because the actor was similar in appearance to Audrey Hepburn, who on the screen represented Nikolai's sister, Natasha. And Brett is the only one of the actors who rides a real horse in the episode where the Rostovs call Prince Andrei to go hunting with them. Filming took place mainly in Italy, with winter scenes filmed in Finland.

Quotes

“Oh, how funny you are! ... but do I love my wife? I don't like it, but I don't know how to tell you. Without you, and when some cat runs through us like that, I seem to be lost and I can’t do anything. Well, do I love my finger? I do not like, but try, cut it off ... "

Nikolai Rostov - son of Count Ilya Ilyich Rostov, officer, man of honor. At the beginning of the novel, Nikolai leaves the university and goes to serve in the Pavlograd Hussar Regiment. He was distinguished by courage and courage, although in the battle of Shengraben, having no idea about the war, he rushes to the attack too bravely, therefore, when he sees a Frenchman in front of him, he throws a weapon at him and rushes to run, as a result of which he is wounded in the arm. But this episode does not speak of his cowardice, just in the face of danger, Nikolai could not make a decision. In all further battles, he showed himself heroically, for which he was awarded the St. George Cross. The war hardened him very much and he became a real hussar, devoted to his country and remaining faithful to the sovereign.

Rostov was a noble and selfless person. Nicholas fell in love with Princess Marya, but could not break his word to Sonya that he would marry her, and although his parents were against it, because they wanted him to find a rich bride, he still decided to marry a dowry. But Sonya sends him a letter in which she releases him from his promises and gives him freedom. After the death of the count, Nikolai did not refuse the inheritance, but he got only debts. He believed that it was his duty to pay off the bills and take care of his mother and Sonya. The Rostovs were completely impoverished, they had to sell the estate and move to live in a small apartment, the countess hints to Nikolai that the way out of the predicament is a wedding with the princess. Nikolai does not even allow such a thought: he loves Marya, but if he marries her, then in society they will say that he married by calculation, and he considers this shameful. It’s good that Marya also loved him and they still got married. After the wedding, Nikolai became the best owner, his estate prospered and brought in huge income. As before, Nikolai devoted himself wholeheartedly to serving the country, so now he devoted himself to serving his family and household.

Nikolai Rostov is the son of Count Ilya Rostov and the younger brother of Natasha Rostova, one of the central characters in Tolstoy's novel War and Peace.

In character, Nikolai Rostov is in many ways similar to a small child, he is just as open and spontaneous, lies and lies are unacceptable for him, he is emotional and impressionable. His decency and honesty in the aristocratic society of that time were real nonsense, and this markedly distinguished him from the crowd.

Characteristics of the hero

("Nikolai Rostov", illustration by artist K.I. Rudakova, 1946)

At the beginning of the novel, Nikolai Rostov is a young twenty-year-old nobleman from the wealthy and influential Rostov family. He has a rather attractive appearance, evoking the sympathy of others: short, curly, curly-haired, with an open and impetuous expression, thin blackening mustache. He has a slender and fit figure, graceful movements, he knows that he is not bad, young and rich, which allows him to be a flirtatious and charming secular young man.

Just like his father, he has a cheerful and cheerful disposition, by nature - a sanguine person, blues and despondency are not for him. On a sweet and childishly open face, all the emotions and feelings that he does not even consider it necessary to hide from others are easily read. The young count is smart, reasonable and noble beyond his years. Like her sister, Natasha has a musical talent, often singing with her and accompanying on the piano. At balls and secular receptions, he shows himself as a dexterous dancer and loves to impress the public.

One of the main principles of Nikolai Rostov is truthfulness and sincerity. He tries to tell the truth everywhere and everywhere, lies are disgusting and disgusting for him. Having become more experienced and experienced various life trials, Rostov understands that the truth must always be told on time, because the truth not told in time can bring many troubles and lead to various adverse consequences. Increased feelings of pride and independence in the character of Rostov sometimes lead to complications, because, not being able to find a middle ground in disputes and discussions, Nikolai often goes to extremes.

A sense of responsibility and inner nobility coming from the heart are especially important for Nikolai. Before saying or doing something, he always thinks if it will offend someone. He enjoys the sympathy of others, many consider him a nice fellow, but he is not proud of this, although the love of the crowd flatters him. He acts nobly and honestly, not because it is necessary, but because he simply cannot do otherwise.

("Nikolai Rostov in Tilsit", illustration by artist A.V. Nikolaeva, 1964)

Like most young aristocrats of that time, Nikolai decides to try on a military uniform and becomes a hussar. He quickly climbs the career ladder due to his courage, courage and humane attitude towards his subordinates. He starts from the bottom, then receives an officer's rank, in 1812 he is a captain and receives the St. George Cross for the battle for Ostrovno. Later, under pressure from his mother, Natalya Rostova, who lost her youngest son Petya in the war, he refuses further military service and returns to his family.

After the death of his father, who left him only debts, he is forced to take care of his mother and pupil Sonya. They have to sell the estate and move to a small apartment, his mother hints at the possibility of a profitable marriage to a rich heiress, Princess Maria Volkonskaya. But although he was secretly in love with her, the very idea that those around him would think of him as a cunning and prudent businessman who married for money was disgusting to him. But Marya reciprocates his feelings and they marry, Nikolai becomes a happy family man, a zealous and good owner, the peasants love and respect him, they believe that this is what a real landowner should be like. Rostov has achieved everything he wanted in life - a happy family and a stable, income-generating household, with the help of which he can provide his wife and children with a decent life.

The image of the hero in the work

(Oleg Tabakov as Nikolai Rostov, feature film "War and Peace", USSR 1967)

The prototype of Nikolai Rostov in real life was the author's father, Nikolai Ilyich Tolstoy, with the same cheerful and agile temperament, kind and sincere attitude towards other people. Their main similarities are a cheerful and optimistic attitude, principled and unshakable life convictions.

Like Rostov, Nikolai Tolstoy was a participant in the hostilities of 1812, in which he showed himself as a brave warrior and a worthy defender of the Fatherland. Another coincidence: the father's love for Tolstoy in his second cousin (Rostov in a distant relative of the dowry Sonya) and his marriage to the noble aristocrat Maria Volkonskaya (Rostov's wife is Princess Maria Bolkonskaya).

With the help of the generally positive character of Nikolai Rostov, Tolstoy creates a multifaceted and unusual image of a person who is talented in almost everything. For what he did not undertake, he brings the matter to the end, and does it conscientiously. Thanks to his intelligence and prudence, the ability to analyze his actions and draw conclusions from them, the ability to be kind and responsive to others, Rostov gained great authority and respect among colleagues, in secular society and even among ordinary peasants.

Using the example of Nikolai Rostov, as well as other heroes of the novel, Leo Tolstoy shows the path of his development and formation as a person from a carefree twenty-year-old youth with eyes wide open to the world like a child, to a good owner and a wonderful family man, aware of his responsibility to his wife and children.