How to learn to play the guitar: a detailed guide for the most independent. Guitarist Training - Learn to Play Fast Very Fast Guitar Playing

It is very easy for a person who plays the guitar to become the soul of the company. Would you like to express yourself? To do this, it is enough to learn how to produce melodic sounds from six strings. If there is absolutely no time for music school or for lessons from a specialist, it is worth trying to master the instrument at home. You will need to stock up on patience, perseverance and a little inspiration will not hurt.

To get started, you need a tool. If you go to the store for a new guitar - call with you knowing person. There are many features that you may not pay attention to, but the connoisseur will notice. It's a good idea to set up the instrument right there and try to play it. It is advisable to choose a guitar adapted to metal strings. But it's not worth starting with them. They require a lot of effort when pressed and as a result pierce the skin. Synthetic strings are pretty good to start with. Their duration is more modest, but the fingers from them are less vulnerable. Subsequently, when the skin becomes rough, replace them with metal ones. Get ready for the fact that you will need a lot of time. Classes should not be suspended even for a day. Having hearing makes the task much easier, but it is not a prerequisite. Anyone can learn how to play. The weight of the guitar during playing is transferred to the right knee, and the soundboard is held on top with the right hand. As for the left hand, it should be absolutely free. The strings are numbered from bottom to top. A neck is attached to the body, with a head at the base. On it you can find the pegs on which the strings are wound. The neck itself is divided by narrow strips into intervals - frets. Their numbering starts from the side of the head towards the body. The fret located near the head is called the first.


First you need to learn the location of the fingers on the fingerboard, then quickly rearrange them. The most common chords are Em /E-minor/, Am /A-minor/, Dm /D-minor/. To take Am, you need to press the 2nd string of the first fret with your index finger, and set the ring and middle strings to the 3rd and 4th of the second fret. To play the Dm chord: press the 1st string of the first fret with your index finger, set the middle one to the 3rd st. second fret, and nameless, at this time, we emboss on the 2nd and 3rd. The most unpretentious Em sounds when clamping the 5th and 4th strings of the 2nd fret. When playing chords, see if the strings are sounding, if they are not touched by other fingers or are clamped. Press them not between the thresholds, but near them. Difficult? Not at all. With a little practice, the fingers themselves will be able to be installed in the right places. After taking the chord with the left hand, we begin to use the right. It is used for alternately pulling the strings /picking/ or beating with fingers from top to bottom (fight game). One common picking is to twitch the bass with your thumb. For an Em chord, the bass is the sixth string, Am is the fifth, and Dm is the fourth. Bring your performance to perfection. Then work on a continuous sound - press the chords with your left hand, pluck the strings with your right. With the change of the chord, we change the bass. It will take persistence to master the automatic "movement" of the fingers. But if it comes out - hear the melody. Studying musical notation start after you know a little about the chords. Many beginners, when they see the notes, are so frightened that the inspiration fades to nothing.

The guitar, as you know, is one of the most popular instruments today, because not a single musical group can do without it. And how nice it is to “jingle” in the yard in the evening or sing your favorite songs at a picnic by the fire. This is where many people think about how to quickly learn how to play the guitar. The answer to this question is ambiguous.

What you need to know to quickly learn how to play the guitar from scratch

First of all, every novice musician must understand that in the end, if you want to become a professional, you cannot do without knowledge of musical literacy. But it will take more than one year to study it! How to learn to play the guitar very quickly without knowledge of solfeggio or music theory? You need to have at least a general idea of ​​the main chords, to have a sense of rhythm and an ear for music.

First you need to decide on the tool. For a beginner guitarist, it is better to use a simple acoustic guitar with nylon strings. They don't work that hard on the fingers. If you immediately use an instrument, say, with copper or silver-plated strings, then for many the consequences can be the saddest, because it will come to cuts, not to mention calluses.

Basics of chord technique

So, there is a tool. Considering the question of how quickly you can learn to play the guitar, we will start from the fact that a professional sound production technique is not required. For a wide range For amateurs, use standard chords.

Back in Soviet times, in specialized stores you could find a unique thing called a chord determiner. With its help, you can use a simple action to set the main note of the key in a special window, and then view on which frets of the guitar neck the main chords and their varieties are built (with which fingers which strings on which frets to clamp).

Basically, it's very convenient. However, if you look closely, you will notice that all standard chords are played in exactly the same way, only the fingers of the left hand must be placed on different frets. The exception is the simplest chords such as "E minor / major" (Em / E), "A minor / major" (Am / A), "D minor / major" (Dm / D), "C major" ( C), one of the varieties of "G-major" and "B-seventh chord" (H7).

All other positions use the barre technique, which consists of pinching all the strings on the fingerboard with one finger of the left hand. For those who are interested in how to quickly learn to play the guitar, mastering this technique is simply a must.

Technique of the left and right hands

If you use purely chords when putting the fingers of your left hand on the frets, you need to decide which technique of playing with the right hand will be used in a particular composition. As a rule, novice musicians use the beat in fast compositions, and overkill when performing slow songs or ballads.

What type of fight or bust to use is up to everyone, but for starters, it’s better to learn how to play simple compositions with a 4/4 or 3/4 time signature. By the way, about busting. You should not rush with complex rhythmic patterns, it is enough just to move the fingers of your right hand from top to bottom along the strings so that the entire piece played has eight tweezers. It is better to start with the bass string, which is the tonic. She must also always stand in the place of the strong beat. You need to learn using one position to start with.

Having mastered such simple exercises, you can begin to change chords. At first it will be a little difficult, because the fingers are not used to it yet. When changing chords, it is better to use the left hand. When a more or less normal result is achieved, one can apply the change of chord positions in combination with the technique of playing with the right hand (battle or bust).

Naturally, such exercises will take not a day or two. However, if desired, for a maximum of a month, the simplest technique entry level difficulties can be mastered.

Using Tabs and Chord Progressions

Now, speaking about how to quickly learn to play the guitar, let's turn to the tablature. In general, they represent the positions of notes on the stave and on the guitar fretboard. However, for beginner guitarists, this is simply a sequence of chords that correspond to the main tones of the accompaniment. For example, the simplest sequence might look like this: Em/Am/H7. It is performed quite simply.

Sometimes you can see that the chords are written, for example, above the lyrics or directly in the lyrics. This is done in order to make it clearer at what point and what to play. Using such a record in most cases is convenient, and it also helps to keep the pace and rhythm.

Naturally, it is very far from professionalism here, because you need to develop the technique of both hands, for example, play scales every day with the fingers of your left hand, use various playing techniques for the right hand (with your fingers or a mediator), etc. By the way, at the initial stages of playing with a mediator, do not get involved costs.

Conclusion

So, now you know how to quickly learn how to play the guitar. Of course, no one says that, having mastered the basics of guitar technique and having received minimal knowledge about building chords, a person will become a professional, but in this case, we are only talking about the fact that a start has been made. Naturally, you have to move on and not stop there. In fact, the entry level is only enough to "strum" at your leisure. Unfortunately, it won't be possible to do something serious.

And, in fact, how to learn to play the guitar from scratch at home? And most importantly, how long will this process continue if you learn this difficult task on your own? Actually, this moment is individual for everyone who wants to play the guitar. For example, on average, as they say, it takes someone ten years to "feel" this instrument. A lot of? It may well be ... To begin with, determine for yourself - why do you need to be able to play the guitar? Maybe to please and surprise people from your environment? Or just to sing simple songs under simple chords? But it is also possible that you are a true music lover and cannot live without music, so you definitely want to know how to learn how to masterfully play this instrument. Let's look at each of these cases from scratch.

So, you just want to learn how to play the guitar to make your loved ones happy. In other words, how to learn to play this instrument, just for the sake of your own pleasure? In this case, it all depends on you: the more you train, the better the result you will have.

Situation number two. Any guitar is suitable for this, even one that is already very old will do. But there is important rule The guitar must always be in the right tune. This problem is very relevant for beginners. There are two ways out of this situation: you can turn to a professional for help, or simply purchase a guitar tuner with a built-in microphone, and this problem will be easily resolved.

You need to start with the simplest chords. For example, most of the songs of the KINO group are just such. good lyrics songs and the simplest chords - everything a novice musician needs. For starters, try to play, as they say, in combat, be sure to train your fingers and cut your nails short. The most important task for a beginner is to feel the tuning of the guitar. Then try to pick up the melodies of songs you know by ear, for example, start with a children's song.

Later, once you've become friends with the guitar, take the risk of playing a tune from your favorite movie. Remember one thing: the beauty of this level of guitar prowess is knowing a few chords and being able to play as many of them as possible. good songs. If you show your true “angelic” patience, then in about a month you will begin to delight your surroundings with your favorite songs. However, if you are at this level of skill, you say “I can play the guitar”, then this will be a clear lie ...

So it was the turn of consideration of the third option. So how do you learn to play the guitar at home, but only to achieve a high level of skill? At this stage, you should not only like music, but you should be unable to live without it. Therefore, you should already be prepared in advance to overcome the most real difficulties. But, with what, nevertheless, it is necessary to begin?

There are, in fact, a lot of options. There are good books written the best professionals their business, which are designed specifically for beginners. However, learning from such books on your own is a very difficult task, because the main emphasis here is on studying music. Do I need to learn sheet music? Someone in this case will answer that it is imperative to know the notes, and someone will call this matter completely unnecessary, giving examples famous musicians, for example, like John Lennon, who never heard anything about notes. Therefore, it is up to you to decide, but, of course, knowing the notes, you can quickly feel the instrument.

Remember Very important advice : do not constantly boil in your juice, strive to always learn something new for you: read interesting books listen to music as much as possible. Most importantly, believe in yourself and your musical talent and then you will certainly succeed!

The video will teach you how to play the first chords!

ENGLISH VERSION

And, in fact, how to learn to play the guitar from scratch, at home? And most importantly, how long can this process take, if you do this not-so-easy thing yourself? Actually, for everyone who wants to play guitar, the time frame is different. For example, on average, as they say, in order to "feel" the instrument, for someone it requires about ten years. too much? It well may be … To start, define for yourself — why do you need to know how to play guitar? Maybe to please and surprise people in your entourage? Or just to sing simple songs with simple chords? But perhaps it is possible that you are a true music lover and you cannot live without music , so you definitely want to know how to learn to play virtuosity on this instrument . Let's examine each of these cases from scratch.

so. You just want to learn to play the guitar to please your friends and relatives. In other words, how to learn to play this instrument just for pleasure? In this case, it all depends on you, the more you train, the better results you will have.

Situation number two. For this you can use any guitar, even one that is already very old. But there is an important rule – the guitar should certainly always be properly tuned. This issue is very urgent for the beginners. There are two ways out of this situation: you can ask for help from the professional, or just buy a guitar tuner with a built-in microphone, and that way this problem is easily solved .

Start with the simplest chords. For example, the greatest number of KINO's songs is of this kind. Good lyrics and the simplest chords are all that novice musician needs. To start, try to play, as they say, with a fight, it is very important to train your fingers and cut your nails short. The most important task for the beginner is to feel the tune of the guitar. Then try to pick up melodies of the familiar songs by ear, for example, start with some children's song.

Later, when you become friends with your guitar, take a chance to try to play the melody of your most favorite movie. Remember one thing: the beauty of this guitar skill level is the knowledge of few chords and the ability to play more good songs with them. If you show your true "angelic patience", in about a month you will please your entourage withyour favorite songs. However, if at this level of skill you say, “I know how to play the guitar”, it will be a clear lie …

Now it is time to consider the third option. So, how to learn to play guitar at home, but to achieve a high level of skills? At this stage, you should not just like music, and you should not be able to live without it. So you have to be ready to overcome the very real difficulties in advance. But where, then, do you need to start?

There are, in fact, many options. There are good books written by the best professionals in their field, which are made specifically for beginners. However, self- study with these books is a very difficult task, because the emphasis here is placed on the study of notes . Do you need to study notes? In this case, someone will reply that it is certainly needed to know the notes, and someone will call this thing totally unnecessary, citing examples of famous musicians, such as John Lennon, who notes has never even heard about the notes. So it is up to you, but, of course, knowing the notes you can feel the instrument faster.

Remember the very important advice: do not stew in your own juice, try to always learn something new for yourself, read good books, and listen to as much music as possible. And most importantly, believe in yourself and your musical talent and then you will certainly succeed!

The video will teach you to play the first chords!
How to learn to play the guitar. Lesson 1. First chords

Hello! Apparently, you are a beginner if you got to this article ... I am a guitarist with 10 years of experience, I will now try to describe in detail to you and dot the "i" on the question: " How to quickly learn to play the guitar".

So far, I've already answered the following questions:

From these articles, it became clear: you can learn to play the guitar yourself, learning to play the guitar is not particularly difficult (and you don’t even have to go to courses, to a music school, etc.). But then we face another question - How fast can you learn to play the guitar? After all, no one wants to fumble in incomprehensible materials for a year, two or even more - and not get a result. I would like us to work, play, practice - and after a while feel that now we know much more and are moving on the right path.

I will try to give you a simple concept of your training, which will allow you to learn how to play in a short time.

chords

You will have to start with chords. I have a page on this subject basic chords for beginners. No chords at all. The chords are how the fingers of your left hand will be placed. For normal playing, a beginner needs to know 6 basic chords, then this list can be increased to 15.

Fight, busts

This item can be started at the same time as the chords. Fighting and picking is what you do with your right hand on the strings. Having learned the basic battle six and a few chords, you will already be able to play a few songs. You can start learning busts right away, or you can postpone it for an indefinite period.

tablature

Tabs are needed to improve your skills. Tablature is a completely different music, much higher level than the playing of fighting and enumeration. It can take 2-3 years or even more between learning chords, fighting and fingering and learning tablature! But I recommend moving on to the study of tablature as soon as possible. Briefly about what it is all about, you can read in my article "

It's famously to take guitar chords, to be the center of attention of any company - many people dream of this. How to learn to play the guitar, how difficult and long is the process, can you do it yourself?

Where to begin?

To begin with, decide for what purpose you want to learn how to play the guitar? If you intend to become a professional musician, then you cannot do without serious and long preparation. Then you have a direct road to a music school or private lessons with a good teacher.

But, most likely, you just dream of learning how to play your favorite tunes, as they say, for the soul - to please your friends at gatherings and parties.

Then you will have to master the basics of guitar science on your own. There are good old printed tutorials, there are more modern options- video lessons, master classes on the Internet offering guitar chords for popular songs for beginners, as well as online schools guitar games.

Browse different variants and choose the one that suits you best - a detailed step-by-step guide that is understandable and accessible.

The course of study you choose should focus on beginners and build on the principle from simple to complex.

How to choose a guitar

You can rent an instrument from a friend, but it's better to have your own. Experienced guitarists advise: to learn how to play the guitar, start with its classical version. Although some game masters recommend acoustics.

Nylon strings are suitable for beginners - they are easier to press with untrained fingers and there will be less inevitable pain. On metal strings move on when you have mastered the technique of the game a little. The sound from them is brighter, louder and more expressive. You need to take the thinnest, designed for acoustic guitar.

How to learn to play the guitar - learning steps

First you need to learn the basic things:

  • correct fit - on the edge of the chair, without bending your back, substituting a chair under your left leg;
  • the ability to hold a musical instrument;

  • the ability to relax the right hand and freely own it;
  • proper possession of the left hand, which will cover the neck (the thumb is always held parallel to the frets, they should not press hard on the neck).

Strings and fret numbers

Learn the strings and fret numbers on the guitar. Start doing exercises, for example: take the first string of the third fret with the first finger of your left hand, hook the string with your right thumb to extract sound.

Do the same on the other string and the other fret. At first, the fingers will hurt, but you will have to be patient.

Learning chords

Learn the chords that are the basis of any melody, all songs are built on them. Learn basic major and minor chords.

Simple melodies

When you have learned a few chords, try to practice them on simple songs: “A grasshopper sat in the grass”, “A pack of cigarettes”, “Gypsy”, a melody from the movie “Boomer”.

Fixing chords on songs is much more interesting than just repeating them mechanically. You should feel inspired and rewarded by your first guitar skills.

Reading tablature and fingerings

Learn to read tablature and fingering. Tablature is used to record music. You should master GuitarPro is a music editor that is designed to create, edit and listen to guitar tablature and musical scores.


Fingerings are diagrams showing the location of the fingers on the frets and strings of the guitar. Fingering helps to understand the picture piece of music and learn it faster.

Busts and barre

Learn open chords, basic guitar strumming and picking, barre chords. If the training is successful, you develop the technique of playing, improve the types of accompaniment, the art of improvisation can become a further stage.

Music theory

The basics of guitar mastery have been mastered and this is quite enough for you - then musical theory, in general, is not required. But if you want to improve your skills, then knowledge of notes, intervals, tempo and rhythm does not hurt.

The ability to play the guitar will not come by itself. It will take patience, perseverance and daily practice. Some will get it faster, some will have to spend more effort. The main thing is not to despair when something does not work out, but to train your skills.


To learn how to play popular instrument How much time per day is better to devote to classes?

At the beginning of training, during the first month, you can study for half an hour, but no less. Then - for an hour, one and a half - depending on how much free time you have.

After 3 months of hard work, you will be able to demonstrate simple melodies to your friends, but these will only be the first steps (using some chords, simple enumeration).

Experienced guitarists say that it takes about a year for most people to master the guitar at the most elementary level.

In addition, how soon you can learn to play the guitar depends on your musical abilities, the presence or absence of training - those who know how to play the piano will master the guitar faster than those who start from scratch.

If you are planning a more serious level of play, then you need patience and persistent training. This process will take from two years or more, depending on what heights of guitar skill you are striving for. You can hardly do without classes with professional teachers.


Useful when learning to play the guitar, train muscle memory hands You can do this while watching TV or chatting with a friend, practicing chords and hand positions, especially the left hand (it is more difficult to train).

You are lucky if you have a friend or a good acquaintance from whom you can learn the skill of playing an instrument. Meet him at least once a week, just watch his technique, try to play together.

Learned a few tunes - play to your friends, let them appreciate, criticize, if necessary, and you will have an incentive to move on.

Complex tricks of the game may not be useful to you. Don't waste time learning them, better train the basic skills that you will use when playing the guitar.

Learn to play along with the metronome to feel the tempo and rhythm of the music. The metronome will teach you how to control the movement of your hands and how to play the sound at the right time.

Do not be upset by the first failures and do not force things. Haste is absolutely useless if you seriously decide to learn how to play the guitar. Learn the game at your own pace, no need to move on to more complex things if you have not mastered simple tricks enough.


Step by step, patiently and persistently - this is your path to success. But at the same time, do not forget that learning to play the guitar should be fun.

Although the process is not easy and is accompanied by failures and disappointments (temporary, of course!), But you should like it. Otherwise, why all this work and experience?!


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