Amy Winehouse - biography, information, personal life. What did Amy Winehouse die of? What could have caused the singer's death? Why did amy die
Singer Amy Winehouse died on July 23, 2011 at her home in London's Camden, she was only 27 years old. Doctors determined that the cause of death was an alcohol overdose. At the same time, the singer's relatives also had their own versions of what happened: bulimia, which the girl could not overcome for several years; drugs (even if the singer was in remission of her addiction); a combination of alcohol and drugs. Woman's Day figured out how to drink so as not to repeat the sad fate of the star.
Amy Winehouse: cause of death - alcohol
The main version of the reason (Amy Winehouse) was an overdose of alcohol. After an autopsy, 418 mg was found in her blood for every 100 ml of blood, at an acceptable rate of 80 mg - such a concentration can lead to respiratory depression. The coroner noted that the lethal dose of alcohol is 350 mg per 100 ml of blood, it is easy to see that Winehouse significantly exceeded this figure. “Alcohol primarily affects the cells of the cerebral cortex, but its effect can also spread to the spinal cord,” says Anna Boyko, narcologist at the Narkomed clinic. - Spinal reflexes are affected. With alcohol anesthesia, and this is exactly what happened to Amy Winehouse, paralysis of the respiratory center occurs before the impermeability of the nerve trunks (which carry signals from the brain, for example, to the limbs) occurs, so the person dies of suffocation, being for the most part in a dream".
Severe alcohol poisoning occurs when the blood alcohol content exceeds 3 ppm. The amount of alcohol that can bring a person into such a sad state is calculated individually depending on the health and body weight of the drinker. One way or another, it should be significant - next to the bed of the fragile Amy Winehouse, they found two liter and one half-liter bottles of vodka. True, it is still unknown for how long she drank so much "little white". To avoid trouble, give up the idea of drinking "at speed" - the risk of alcohol poisoning with fast drinking increases exponentially. It is important to know the symptoms of a critical condition provoked by an overdose of alcohol. These include uneven, slow breathing, convulsions, a decrease in body temperature, and pale, bluish skin. A person who is in a state of severe alcohol poisoning must be kept conscious until the arrival of an ambulance - if the overdosed falls asleep, then he may not wake up, as happened with Amy Winehouse.
Amy Winehouse with girlfriend Kelly Osbourne
Another version of Winehouse's sudden death is the use of drug-containing painkillers in combination with a large dose of alcohol. It was this cause of death that the father announced to the fans the deceased singer. It is known that some strong painkillers contain morphine-like substances, which, in combination with ethanol, also cause oppression of the respiratory center, from which Amy died. However, they are removed from the blood within four hours after ingestion, and since the body of Amy Winehouse was found only in the morning, no one can even imagine that the star was taking besides vodka. After all, not only alcohol on an empty stomach (and even with bulimia, which the girl suffered long years!) could cause respiratory arrest, death could also occur as a result of taking codeine-containing painkillers ...
To avoid poisoning, avoid combining painkillers with alcohol, whether they are strong analgesics or not. Caution in such matters will not be superfluous, especially since no one is immune from an unexpected encounter with codeine - until recently, the drug was part of the popular painkillers Pentalgin-N, Nurofen Plus and Caffetin. So, removing a headache with a couple of pills from the office first-aid kit right before the Friday party, you risk spending the next morning not looking at photos on social networks, but in the hospital on a drip.
Even a small dose of alcohol can be fatal
Tablets that are not related to narcotic painkillers should also not be washed down with alcohol. And it's not even about antibiotics, an example of the incompatibility of which with drinking has already become a textbook. Few people know, but paracetamol, a popular component of antipyretics and mild painkillers (Teraflu, Coldrex, Solpadein), is not combined with alcohol. Drinking and paracetamol pills together deal a crushing blow to the liver even when the daily dose of drugs is not exceeded. And literally one or two paracetamol-containing tablets in excess of the recommended dose may be enough to develop serious liver damage with necrosis.
Another seemingly harmless painkiller is analgin. It has been living in home medicine cabinets for many years and is regularly used against headaches or toothaches, but in combination with alcohol it seriously harms health: analgin plus alcohol leads to erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract, moreover, they can contribute to internal bleeding. And this, in turn, will provoke the development of severe iron deficiency anemia, which is almost impossible to cure.
Another "bad" mixture is sleeping pills, tranquilizers and alcohol. The combination of barbiturates (Luminal, Valocordin, Corvalol, Barbamil) and benzodiazepines (Relanium, Tranxen) can lead to sudden death or failure nervous system(for example, one of the senses may be turned off, and forever). And, of course, antidepressants! As you know, they lower the activity of the nervous system, and alcohol performs the exact opposite function. What happens if you mix them? The heart will begin to work at an accelerated rhythm. Blood pressure will rise sharply, and then death is possible.
The new legend of pop music Amy Jade Winehouse appeared on September 14, 1983 in the town of Southgate near London. The parents of the future star, Jews by nationality, had nothing to do with music: mother Janice Winehouse worked as a pharmacist, father Mitch Winehouse was a taxi driver. True, the music lover dad collected a serious collection of jazz records at home and often sang something to his daughter before going to bed.
On my mother’s side, there were several musicians in the family at once - the singer’s uncles were professional jazz players, and her paternal grandmother was an absolutely wonderful person - a former soul and jazz singer, the youthful love of the legendary Ronnie Scott. It was with Grandma that Amy first visited a tattoo parlor and tasted beer. In honor of the world relative, the singer subsequently even got a tattoo “Cynthia”, imprinting the name of the old woman on her own body.
When the future singer turned nine, her parents divorced, and her grandmother demanded that Amy be sent to the prestigious and well-known art school "Susi Earnshaw Theater School" - they say, there the baby's talent will flourish. Cynthia turned out to be right, but Winehouse immediately became known as a difficult child - in the classroom, the teachers could not silence her, the baby constantly sang.
At the age of ten, the girl heard and discovered protest music - hip-hop and R&B. Favorites and a role model was the group "Salt" n "Pepa". Already a year later future star with her classmate Juliette Ashby, she worked hard in her own hip-hop project Sweet "n" Sour. Amy Winehouse herself called her group "the Jewish version of" Salt "n" Pepa. At the age of twelve, the student transferred from theater school Sylvia Young, but just a year later she was expelled - the girl's behavior was far from exemplary.
At the age of thirteen, Winehouse received a special gift - Amy received her first musical instrument. It was a guitar that the future star never parted with. The girl began to write her own songs and every day enthusiastically indulged in a new favorite thing. During this period, her main inspirations were Sarah Vaughn and Dinah Washington - classics of jazz and soul. At the same time, Amy, who had become quite skilled in terms of vocals, performed with several local groups and recorded the first demos of her songs.
Music
In 2000, at the age of sixteen, Amy Winehouse entered the big show business. She never rushed into it, but the case helped the case. The girl's ex-boyfriend, soul singer Tyler James, sent a tape with her demos to the manager of the Island / Universal production center, who was just looking for aspiring jazz vocalists. So Winehouse got a contract and started her career professional singer.
In 2003, her debut album "Frank" was released, named after her beloved Sinatra. Both listeners, critics, and seasoned musicians were struck by the combination of elegant melody, defiant lyrics and the girl's unique voice. In a year, the album went platinum, and all those who had recently been shocked by the outrageousness of the young talent were passionately carried away by the singer.
Amy was nominated for the Brit Awards and the Mercury Music Prize. Her first single - "Stronger Than Me", created in a duet with Salaam Remy, brought Winehouse the title of author of the best contemporary song at the awards ceremony British composers Ivor Novello Awards.
At the same time, the talented singer became a regular hero of the pages of the yellow press. Drugs and alcohol, harsh jokes and harsh statements, insults to the press and listeners, inappropriate behavior What else do you need to make the paparazzi happy?
The girl's second album was released in 2006. Winehouse's "Back to Black" was inspired by female pop and jazz bands from the 50s and 60s. The album almost immediately landed at number seven on the Billboard chart and was certified 5x platinum. The very first single from Rehab was awarded the Ivor Novello award in the spring of 2007. It was named the best contemporary song. Later, clips were shot for this and other songs.
In 2008, at the 50th Grammy ceremony, Amy Winehouse received 5 awards at once (“Record of the Year”, “Best New Artist”, “Song of the Year”, “Best Pop Album” and “Best Female Pop Song Performance” for “ rehab”). True, the singer was never given an American visa, so she gave a speech of thanks via Skype.
In the same year, Amy Winehouse was supposed to perform main composition to the next episode of the film about the legendary James Bond "Quantum of Solace". However, it was later announced that the singer had other plans. And here is another British star who performed a similar song in cult movie about a spy, won an Oscar.
Adele, whose albums are now sold in millions of copies, admitted in a recent interview that it was Winehouse's work that inspired her to start her own musical career. Specifically, Amy's debut album influenced her.
Drugs and alcohol
In the summer of 2007, Amy pulled out of shows in the United States and Britain, announcing health problems. Information got into the press that the girl was “sitting” on hard drugs. Then she spent five days in rehabilitation in a specialized clinic.
In June 2008 Winehouse gave the only concert in Russia. A unique event was awarded to the opening of the Center modern culture"Garage". And after a while the girl was in the hospital with a diagnosis of emphysema.
In the same year, Amy earned several leads to the police (for attacks and on suspicion of possession of drugs) and again went to rehabilitation - to the Caribbean villa of singer Bryan Adams. Island/Universal have seriously promised to terminate the contract with the singer if she does not get rid of her addictions.
After a scandalous concert in Belgrade in June 2011, the star canceled a European tour. Then she took the stage in front of 20,000 spectators in a state of strong alcohol intoxication, but she could not sing - she constantly forgot the words. Therefore, the logical reason for the cancellation of the tour was "the inability to perform at the proper level."
Personal life
In 2005, Amy met Blake Fielder-Sibyl in a pub. Two years later, the couple formalized the relationship. The relationship could not be called simple - the spouses abused alcohol together, took drugs, often fought and became objects close attention paparazzi. Amy's relatives often stated in the press that it was Blake who had a bad influence on the girl and did not allow her to stop doping.
In 2008, Winehouse's wife was sentenced to twenty-seven months in prison for assaulting a man. In prison, the guy began the divorce proceedings, and in 2009 the couple divorced.
The singer lived short life and will be remembered not only by her loyal fans, but also by those men with whom she had a relationship. And it wasn't just her husband. Her men were overwhelmingly also musicians.
The first boyfriend of the performer, which is known to the general public, was music manager George Roberts. Amy also dated young musician Alex Clare. He spoke enthusiastically about the relationship with the star, being sure that she would not return to her husband. But Winehouse returned, and Claire told many details in retaliation intimate life Amy.
There was a page in Winehouse's life when she met with ex-boyfriend Pete Doherty, who, like her husband, was not averse to indulging in drugs. Everything could change radically in Amy's life after meeting British director Reg Travis. However, it didn’t grow together here either, especially since the couple actively put spokes in the wheels ex-lover Travis.
After Winehouse's death, it turned out that for some time the singer had been preparing documents for the adoption of the ten-year-old Dannica Augustine. The artist met a girl from a poor Caribbean family in 2009 on the island of Santa Lucia. However, the plans were not destined to come true.
Death
July 23, 2011 music world stunned by the news - in her London apartments. The examination revealed that the level of alcohol in the body of the deceased was five times higher than the norm compatible with human life recognizing the death as an accident. How true this version is, it was not possible to find out.
The singer's father is sure that death could have occurred due to a heart attack, which was caused by alcohol poisoning. According to the preliminary version, Amy Winehouse died of a drug overdose. But the police couldn't find the house drugs. A re-investigation in 2013 did not reveal any additional data.
The death of Winehouse vividly recalled the death of the great guitarist Jimi Hendrix, who was also found dead in one of the apartments in the English capital. He choked on vomiting after an overdose of sleeping pills, but there were other rumors about the death of the guitarist: for example, that he was specially poisoned. As with Winehouse, no definite cause of death has been established.
July 26, 2011 Amy Winehouse was cremated. The funeral was held at the Edgebury Lane Jewish Cemetery, where the star's grave is adjacent to her grandmother's.
Fans of the performer, having received the tragic news, literally blew up the Internet, and colleagues began to dedicate songs to the untimely departed star. On the day of the singer's death, U2 soloist Bono dedicated the song to her. The song was called "Stuck in a Moment You Can't Get Out Of". In Russia, Winehouse's death did not leave anyone indifferent, who left a mournful note on her page, and the Slot group (song R.I.P.).
In December 2011, Winehouse's posthumous album Lioness: Hidden Treasures was released, which included recordings from 2002-2011. In the first week after the release, the record broke into the top of the UK Albums Chart, and the singer's father sent all the proceeds from its sales to the Amy Winehouse Foundation, which is designed to help victims of alcohol and drug addiction.
In 2014, a monument to the late star was unveiled in London's Camden.
Released in 2015 documentary Amy directed by Asif Kapadia. The film received a lot positive feedback However, the singer's father was critical of the work, saying that he was going to start his own project, which would be "more than just a film."
In London, in her apartment was found dead famous British singer Amy Winehouse. One of the most talented soul and rhythm and blues performers, the winner of five Grammy awards, she brightly declared herself in 2003, but in Lately practically did not perform. Winehouse experienced serious health problems due to drug and alcohol abuse.
The singer died at the age of 27, joining such legends as Jimi Hendrix and Janis Joplin.
(Total 18 photos + 1 video)
1. The body of Amy Winehouse is carried into a private ambulance from her home in North London. The 27-year-old singer was found dead at her home on July 23. The police cordoned off part of the street adjacent to the house in Camden, where Amy Winehouse had recently lived. Immediately after the death message appeared, crowds of people began to gather here, mourning the untimely deceased singer, who in Britain is called the "voice of a generation."
2. A fan attaches a note outside the singer's house in London. "Dear Amy, it's good that this happened to you at your home." People come to her house with flowers and candles in their hands, leaving notes with words of bitterness and teddy bears on the asphalt around the area fenced with two-color police tape.
3. British singer and director Reg Traviss, who was reportedly dating Winehouse until recently, watches people pass by to lay flowers at the late singer's house.
4. Recently there have been conflicting reports about the condition and well-being of Amy Winehouse. Alcoholic and drug addiction, with which the singer fought throughout her dizzying, but short career has been in the public domain for a long time. Suffering from anorexia and emphysema, Winehouse recently underwent another course of drug addiction treatment in London, which, according to her relatives, did not give noticeable results. Pictured: Winehouse on stage at the Glastonbury Festival in Somerset on June 28, 2008.
5 Winehouse walks into Milton Keynes Magistrates' Court north of London on Wednesday, January 20, 2010. The singer was convicted of assaulting a manager who asked her to leave the family Christmas show because she was too drunk.
6. Winehouse arrives at the Q Awards at Grosvenor House on October 26, 2009. Then the singer's father, Mitch Winehouse, told the press that his daughter had plastic surgery to increase her breasts. During the British TV show "This Morning", he stated that Amy looks "simply gorgeous".
7. Winehouse at Westminster Court in central London on July 23, 2009. Then the British singer appeared in court on charges of assaulting a woman during a charity ball in September 2008.
8. Winehouse arrived at Snersbrook Crown Court in London on June 2, 2009, where her husband Blake Fielder-Civil was being tried for obstruction of justice and assault.
9. Recently, the singer was forced to cancel all her performances on a European tour after the first concert, which turned out to be a failure. According to eyewitnesses of the performance in Belgrade on June 18, Winehouse then went on stage in a very deplorable state, tried to communicate with the audience, but could not remember the name of the city in which the concert was held, and even the lyrics. Pictured: Winehouse took a break from the show for a drink. The picture was taken May 30, 2009 during a concert on the main rock stage of the Lisboa music festival in Bela Vista Park in Portugal, which was attended by 90,000 spectators.
10. April 25, 2009 Winehouse enters the Holborn police station in London, where she was invited for interrogation. The controversial singer has been accused of assaulting a member of the public during an incident in a pub.
11. Amy Winehouse was born on September 14, 1983 in London to a Jewish family. From childhood, she was fond of jazz, her natural voice allowed her to work wonders in this genre. Having made a name for herself at the age of 20, when her first album "Frank" was released in 2003, she became a world-class star with the release of her second album "Back to Black" in 2006. Pictured: Winehouse performing at the Brit Awards in London on February 20, 2008.
12. Amy hugs her mother Janice Winehouse after receiving Grammy awards at London's Riverside Studios for the 50th Grammy Awards via video link on February 10, 2008 in London. Then Winehouse, nominated in six categories, received five Grammys, including awards in the categories - Record of the Year, Best new artist, Song of the Year, Pop Vocal Album and Female Pop Vocals. Having received five Grammys at once, the singer set a record for women ever nominated for this prestigious music award.
13. In those days, blonde and without her famous "house" on her head, Amy leaves the London Royal Court of Snersbrook, after a hearing in the case of her husband Blake Fielder-Civil.
14. The name of Amy Winehouse did not leave the front pages of music publications and the “yellow press”, but, unfortunately, often the interest of journalists was caused by numerous scandals related to the singer’s addiction to drugs and alcohol, which overshadowed her outstanding talent. Pictured: Winehouse performing at the Lollapalooza festival in Chicago on August 5, 2007.
15. Winehouse performs at music festival Glastonbury 22 June 2007. "Rehab", a song from the second album of the British singer "Back To Black", became a real hit.
16. Winehouse and her musician husband Blake Fielder-Civil arrived at the MTV Movie Awards, which took place on June 3, 2007 at the Gibson Amphitheater in Universal City, California.
17. Winehouse arriving at Earls Court Arena in London for the Brit Awards on February 14, 2007. On that day, she received an award in the nomination " Best Female Singer solo".
18. Looking much healthier, without her famous hairstyle and tattoos, on September 7, 2004, Winehouse poses for a photograph at the annual national ceremony the Mercury Prize in London.
On July 23, 2011, one of the most outstanding singers of our time, a bright and outrageous personality, (Amy Winehouse) left us. At the time of her death, the singer was 27 years old, and this fact became the reason for the resumption of talk about magical power"Club 27" (which by that time already included Brian Jones, Jimi Hendrix, Jim Morrison, Janis Joplin and Kurt Cobain).
The cause of death of Amy Winehouse was not announced until the end of October 2011, which gave rise to many of the most ridiculous conjectures and assumptions. Among the common versions were a drug overdose and suicide. The police later denied both these allegations. A medical examination did not find traces of drugs in the blood of the deceased, and no facts confirming the version of suicide were found either.
The version with pulmonary insufficiency, provoked by an excess of alcohol in the blood, seemed a little more plausible. Recall that a few years before her death, Amy Winehouse was diagnosed with a serious disease - emphysema. However, the medical examination rejected this version.
Mitch Winehouse, Amy's father, from the first minutes after the tragedy, suggested that the cause of her death was a heart attack caused by alcohol intoxication. It was this version that turned out to be the most plausible as a result, and later the official one.
That day, Amy was alone in her house, she had no guests or visitors. Around 10 am, the singer explained to her assistants that she was not feeling well and was going to stay in bed. At four o'clock in the afternoon, a security guard went into the bedroom to wake Winehouse up and found her dead, after which he immediately called the police.
Near the bed of the dead singer, three empty vodka bottles were found, and the level of alcohol in her blood exceeded the maximum permissible concentration by five times (medics recorded 418 mg of alcohol per 100 ml of blood, with the maximum allowable rate of 80 mg).
Amy Winehouse was cremated at Golders Green Crematorium, where in 1996 the body of the family's idol, jazz saxophonist Ronnie Scott, and in 2006, her grandmother, Cynthia Winehouse, were cremated. The funeral was attended by about 400 people at the Edgebury Lane Jewish Cemetery. In addition to Amy's parents and relatives, the singer's friends and colleagues in show business were also present. Some women, including a close friend of the deceased, Kelly Osbourne, came to the funeral in memory of Amy with a high bouffant, as Winehouse liked to wear. The ex-husband of the singer, Blake Fielder-Civil, at the request of Amy's parents, was not allowed to the funeral ceremony.
Three days after the singer's death, both her albums "Frank" and "Back to Black" soared to the top of the Billboard 200 chart, confirming the sad truth that we can only appreciate true talent after his death.
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Amy Winehouse was a difficult child. She was expelled from both regular and theater school.
The reason was rude behavior, flamboyant appearance, singing in class, academic failure and - drugs. Amy wasn't worried. She planned to become a singer, and if not, a waitress. Together with her friend, she came up with the duet Sweet "n" Source, the girls came up with songs in the style of r "n" b.
The only one in the family who understood Amy Winehouse was her grandmother. She took her granddaughter for the first time in her life to a tattoo parlor, drank beer with her on the porch of the house and listened to her songs.
Once in a nightclub, Amy Winehouse met singer Tyler James. They began an affair, and, thanks to her boyfriend, Winehouse signed a contract with the EMI studio. In 2003, the singer released her first album, Frank, named after the favorite artist of the singer's father, Frank Sinatra. Despite the fact that the record was well received and received good reviews, Amy Winehouse was dissatisfied with her work.
The next album, Back to Black, went 5x platinum in Amy's home country, the UK. Amy was walking up career ladder and fell into the abyss because of drug addiction and alcoholism. Critics, fans, colleagues note not just Winehouse's talent - she is a genius and speaks a new word in the world of pop music. But the habits and lifestyle of the singer literally destroy her. When Amy is not performing or working in the studio, she is in hospitals.
bad habits
In August 2007, she canceled all her US and UK shows due to health reasons. Together with her husband Blake Fielder-Civil, she went to a rehabilitation clinic, but after five days she left. Amy's parents blamed her husband, a slacker musician, for everything. And his relatives suggested that fans of Amy Winehouse boycotted her work until the couple "parted with bad habits."
At the 50th Grammy Awards, Amy Winehouse won five nominations at once. The singer was denied a visa to the United States, and she delivered her speech using a television broadcast. Some time later, Amy began a new rehab course at the Caribbean villa of Canadian singer Bryan Adams. But after a while, the singer ended up in the hospital. She was diagnosed with emphysema.
Amy Winehouse - personal life
With her future husband, Blake Fielder-Sibyl, Amy met in one of the London pubs. Two years later, the couple got married.
In July 2008, Amy Winehouse's husband was sentenced to 27 months in prison for assaulting a pub owner in Hoxton. While in prison, Fielder began divorce proceedings. Out of jail now ex-husband Winehouse began to demand six million dollars from her, believing that part of her fortune rightfully belongs to him and that it was he who inspired his wife to write the Back to Black album.
But as you know, the dear ones scold - they only amuse themselves. Former spouses again began to appear together at parties and, according to rumors, planned to remarry. Finally, the couple broke up completely, Amy Winehouse plunged into new novels.
After the breakup, Amy Winehouse bought a bigger house in Camden than they had before. Probably Amy Winehouse was going to create complete family with offspring.
On July 23, 2011, 27-year-old Amy Winehouse was found dead at her home in north London. The cause of death was a lethal dose of drugs.
