Skansen open air museum. Skansen - open-air museum

Skansen is the world's first ethnographic complex - an open-air museum, located right in the center, on the island of Djurgården. The museum is a village founded by Arthur Hazelius and opened for the first time to visitors on October 11, 1891. The Skansen Museum contains houses and buildings from various parts, and even entire complexes, for example, a bakery, a glassblower's workshop or a smithy. The total area of ​​the museum is five hectares.

The Skansen Museum is very popular among visitors to Stockholm and is an ideal getaway for the whole family. In the museum you can get acquainted with the traditions of Sweden and its crafts, here you can see the history of Sweden in miniature. Here, from all parts of Sweden, 150 houses and estates were brought in parts. Entire city blocks where you can see the medieval pottery, the glassblower's workshop, the bakery, the manor's yard, the Skugaholm courtyard and the beautiful Seglur wooden church built in the 18th century, as well as the Bollnästorget market square. There is a shop with handicraft goods that you can buy as a keepsake.

In Skansen there is a menagerie where both domestic and wild animals live. Here you can see representatives of the fauna of Sweden, such as elk, lynx, wolverine, bear, wolf and seal. Not far from the entrance to Skansen, a related Biological Museum, where the Skansen Aquarium, a monkey house and a children's zoo are located.

The Skansen Museum traditionally celebrates Swedish holidays - Summer Solstice, Walpurgis Night, St. Lucia's Day and one of the holidays invented by Arthur Hazelius and celebrated especially widely - the Day of the Swedish Flag. Skansen is very popular during the Christmas holidays, when full life the Christmas market is alive, the Christmas table is set and it may even be snowing. For lovers of classic Swedish cuisine, it is worth visiting the Solliden restaurant. There are other restaurants and cafes in Skansen, a huge selection that will not disappoint you.

The Skansen Museum is open from 10-00 to 16-00, the entrance for an adult will be about 10 euros. Because of its popularity, the word "Skansen" has become a household word and refers to all museums of this kind.

Services for tourists that will save or get more for the same money:

• Aviadiscounter - a metasearch engine for cheap air tickets from all sources, information about airline sales;
• – the journey begins with the choice of profitable insurance, the service allows you to find the best option according to your requirements;

Skansen - ethnographical museum Stockholm under open sky located on the island of Djurgården. Founded by Arthur Hazelius on October 11, 1891. The museum contains original buildings and houses from all over Sweden. The purpose of the museum is to acquaint you with the life and traditions of this country in different eras. Museum workers (although I hardly met them, the season is not the right one) wear traditional costumes. It would probably be better to come here in the spring, when everything is blooming and blooming here, and all the existing buildings are open. But, as they say, than they are rich, for now. For that, as in all of Stockholm, there are few tourists at this time of the year and wandering through the deserted alleys and taking pictures is a pleasure. Skansen is one of the most important sights of Stockholm, where you should definitely go if you come to this city.

At the entrance to the museum is its model.

Restaurant "Big Swing". Brought from the tenant estate of Stura Gungan, located south of Stockholm.

City block. Bakery building. In the "popular season" you can buy fresh pastries here.

Yard in the City Quarter.

Various shops and workshops have been recreated here. Masters and artisans lived in the same houses where they worked: that’s why you don’t freelance, huh?

Summer house, built, tentatively, in 1734.

This place reminded me of a playground from my childhood, a toy house with such windows stood in our yard.

Industrial district of the 1830s.

Printing house.

Workshops.

An old telephone booth.

Food court. You may have noticed that in Sweden it is still popular to paint wooden houses red. In fact, this paint, which includes iron sulfate and iron oxide, perfectly protects the wood from exposure external environment. Previously, only city houses of the nobility were painted like this, but in the 19th century it also spread to peasant houses in the provinces.

Carl Linnaeus, Swedish physician and naturalist. The monument is installed in the Rose Garden in Skansen.

Museum of the North. It is also located on the island of Djurgården next to Skansen.

View of Stockholm from the terraces of Skansen.

Rose garden. It must be beautiful here in the spring.

Elvursgården. A traditional peasant estate from Härjedalen.

Common room Something like our Russian huts, isn't it? There are two such rooms in the house. The curator of the museum was sitting in the second room, the same one in a traditional costume, she categorically did not allow filming inside, even after showing her press ID. At the exit from the house, I really found a sign with a crossed-out camera: I got insolent and shot inside straight from a tripod :).

The middle room (bedroom) in a peasant house.

Elvursgården. In addition to the peasant house, there are also cowsheds and other outbuildings.

Hut from Churkkhult, presumably the 18th century.

Storeroom from Westwaite. One of the oldest buildings in Skansen. It was built in the XIV century. Brought to Skansen from Norway and is the only building not Swedish origin in Skansen. When she was brought to Skansen, Sweden was still in alliance with Norway, which broke up only in 1905.

Finnish farm. Finland was part of Sweden until 1809.

Belfry from Hallestad. One of the highest in Sweden, its height is 40.5 meters. Until the 18th century, bell towers in Sweden were built separately from the churches themselves.

Manor Skugaholm.

View of Sodermalm.

Öland mill from the island of Öland.

Pantry. A copy of the 17th century peasant food pantries, built in 1983.

Djurgård pavilion by architect Frederik Bloom. The pavilion had a prefabricated structure and could be moved from place to place.

In Skansen there is a small menagerie containing some animals living in Sweden. Peacocks, however, were brought to Sweden on purpose, to decorate the courtyards of the nobility.

The squirrel is not just local resident, but with the Skansen symbol. There are many of them here and they are only afraid of noisy groups of children. And they run up to the rest of the visitors and are interested in the presence of something edible with them. There were no nuts, so I had to feed a piece of bread.

Horses and other domestic animals here complete the picture of recreated peasant pastures and yards.

"Cock" fight :).

Here it is, one of the main attractions of Stockholm. I visited here, and as if I saw the whole old Sweden in one fell swoop. What kind of museums have you been to?

See previous episodes.

• Address: Djurgårdsslätten 49-51, 115 21 Stockholm, Sweden
• Telephone: +46 8 442 80 00
• Website: skansen.se
• Founder: Arthur Hazelius
• Opening date: October 11, 1891
• Working mode: from 10:00 to 18:00
• Ticket price: $10

Djurgården is full. Perhaps the largest and most significant open-air museum can be called Skansen. The ethnographic complex presents history starting from the 16th century. and up to our days.

Discovery history

Skansen Park was opened to visitors on October 11, 1891. Its founder is Arthur Hazelius, who recreated the life and conditions of a bygone era on a relatively small plot of land. The first exhibit was an old house from. Today, the museum's collection is huge and includes more than a hundred estates.

Houses and estates

In the open-air area, houses are collected that were once inhabited by people. Most of the buildings belong to the Middle Ages, but there are also more modern buildings. The fact that the dwellings have preserved the atmosphere that conveys the atmosphere of the past is also valuable. The most interesting objects of Skansen include:

Other attractions

In addition to ancient estates, the museum houses many interesting objects:

For the convenience of visitors, restaurants and cafes are open near the Skansen Museum in Sweden. Pricing policy and a huge selection will pleasantly surprise you.

How to get there?

Foreigners are interested in how to get to Skansen in. The best choice will become public. Bus line 44 and tram number 7 make a stop at the main entrance to the museum. Alternatively, you can take a ferry trip from Slussen. Don't forget about photography equipment that will help you capture the Skansen Museum in Stockholm in a photo.

Skansen is the first open-air museum in the world. They represent the whole of Sweden in miniature. Here you can see a Sami camp and a manor typical of the province of Skåne. The founder of Skansen is the ethnographer and researcher Arthur Hazelius.

The territory of Skansen includes more than 160 houses and estates of various eras from all over the country. Various representatives of the fauna live here, both domestic and wild animals. You can have a delicious meal, take a walk in a beautiful park, listen to a concert and watch the work of artisans. The Skansen is open to the public all year round, except on Christmas Eve.

How to get to Skansen

The museum is located in Stockholm on the island of Djurgården. You can get to it by bus number 44 and tram number 7, which stop right at the main entrance to Skansen. By water, you can take a ferry from Slussen - this is the most beautiful road.

Do not know where to relax in winter in Sweden? Read about ski resorts in the article, take your skis and start an active holiday.

The cost of entrance tickets

Museum opening hours in 2014

Skansen is open daily all year round
January 1 – March 31 weekdays 10.00 – 15.00, Saturday/Sunday 10.00 – 16.00
1–30 April 10.00 – 16.00
May 1 – June 19 10.00 – 19.00
June 20 - August 31 10.00 - 22.00
September 10.00 – 18.00
October 10.00 – 16.00
November 1 - December 31 on weekdays 10.00 -15.00, Saturday / Sunday 10.00 -16.00
December 31, New Year's Eve, open until midnight

Ticket prices in 2014

Increased prices 2014
During individual events and on days of special programs, prices for entry tickets may be raised

Group discounts

If the group consists of 10 or more adults, group discounts apply. To receive such a discount, one person from the group must pay for all. Group discounts cannot be combined with other benefits.

Free admission for group visits

1 bus driver and 1 guide accompanying the group are entitled to free admission.

VAT

Skansen carries out both taxable and non-VATable activities. For this reason, the museum entrance fee (approximately 60%) includes 6% VAT.

The Swedish Museum is one of the most unique museums in the world. Skansen is located in the open air, which makes it the most famous and oldest museum in existence. In addition, Skansen is also the Stockholm Zoo, which is located on the hill of Djurgården Island. From here opens the magnificent scenic view throughout the capital of the Kingdom of Sweden. It is also worth noting that the word skansen has become a household word and this word is often used to refer to any museum that is not located indoors.

Skansen has two entrances. One of them is the main one, an escalator departs from it, and the other entrance, it is considered secondary, more extreme, since a funicular leads to it. A ticket costs from 140 to 160 kroons, children under 6 years old are free.

It is recommended to walk around the museum for no more than a couple of hours, otherwise fatigue will not allow you to fully enjoy the museum. Children living in the city can immerse themselves in the atmosphere of rural life and try themselves as a baker or glass blower. Those who are not very fond of hiking may not like a walk in the park, as many young travelers prefer more modern and extreme vacations.

"Skansen": the beginning.

The museum got its name from the estate of Jon Burgman, who at the beginning of the 19th century built a small pavilion on this dream and laid out a beautiful garden. The word "skansen" in translation from Swedish means fortification or fortress. Not far from the estate, there was just such a fortress, where young princes studied the art of war.
At the end of the 19th century, the Skansen estate was sold to the founder of another popular museum, Arthur Hazelius, and already in 1891 the open-air museum opened its doors to everyone. The very first exhibit of Skansen is a house from Mura.

The period of development and formation of the museum.

Skansen is located in the very center of Stockholm. Its peculiarity is that it is not a museum in the literal sense of the word, it is a whole settlement, where there are houses and examples of buildings from all over the country of different time periods. Here you can also see entire complexes of buildings: a forge, a bakery, and so on.
The main formation of the museum and the collection of exhibits took place in the first 20 years after its opening. From all corners, houses and estates were delivered, as well as animals for the then-forming zoo, which has now grown to a large size and pleases visitors with a huge variety of representatives of the animal and bird world.

Now in "Skansen" there are about 150 houses and various buildings dating from the period from the 18th to the 20th century. Not only the house has been preserved, but also the life and way of life of that time. Guides dressed as builders will tell you about how people of different strata of the population and with different levels of income lived. The local zoo has many species of wild and domestic animals in Sweden, and in addition, there is a Biological Museum and an Aquarium.

"Skansen" - favorite place for residents of Stockholm and all guests of the capital. Whole families come to the museum to have fun and interesting time. All the main crafts and customs of Sweden are represented here. In addition to houses, there is also a church, a market and squares.

Some houses and cellars in the museum resemble typical Russian huts. In addition, poles are placed here, from which you need to remove prizes, this is also a traditional carnival fun in our country.

The museum always celebrates traditional Swedish festivals: the Summer Festival, the day of St. Lucia and St. Walpurgis. During Christmas, Skansen is very interesting, because there is a Christmas market and a buffet. On the territory of the museum there are cafes and restaurants, which visitors and lovers of delicious food look at with pleasure.

Younger guests are happy to spend time on the territory of the Skansen Museum, because in addition to the zoo and aquarium, there are slides and swings that delight children. Many animals, by the way, walk in the park and "get under your feet." The museum also has interesting huts on chicken legs, which were considered commonplace in Sweden, but in our folklore they became negative heroes of fairy tales.

Leaving the museum, you can get to the amusement park, where there are many carousels, the largest of which is considered to be a chain carousel. She can be seen from afar. Many people like to watch the view of Stockholm, the city is open at a glance and impresses with its beauty and picturesqueness.

Tourists often come to Stockholm just to visit this museum, learn more about the way of life of the inhabitants of Sweden, get into different historical periods development of this most beautiful country, just relax, relax, enjoy the local beauties and get an unforgettable experience.