Composition “My impressions of the first chapters” Eugene Onegin. Write an essay "My opinion about the novel by A.S. Pushkin Eugene Onegin"
A novel in verse by A. S. Pushkin "Eugene Onegin" - the first in Russia XIX century realistic work. Eugene Onegin - central character this novel.
In the first chapter, the author describes in detail the actions young man, who lived eight years of scattered secular life in St. Petersburg. The hero is tired of monotony and variegation, complete inactivity: he “has completely cooled off towards life”, he was seized by the “Russian melancholy”. At this time, the poet met Onegin, "like him, lagging behind the hustle and bustle" secular life. Such a remark makes us understand that the cooling of the hero to the high society is not a whim, but a certain pattern for outstanding personalities.
The premature old age of Onegin's soul is so deep that strong feelings they have no power over him, he is not touched by the beautiful. Once in the village, the hero soon cools off to its beauties. Moreover, he remains indifferent to Tatyana's confessions.
The influence of the social environment on the formation of such traits of Onegin's character as disappointment in life, selfishness, individualism is shown in the first four chapters through a description of the hero's pastime in society. In the author's digression, following Onegin's sermon, Pushkin defends his hero. He explains the selfishness of Eugene social reasons. The hero, although he is in conflict with the environment, cannot decisively, once and for all, break with Petersburg society.
In the sixth chapter, where Onegin's duel with Lensky is described, Pushkin shows the dependence of the behavior of a contemporary person on public opinion, from the mores of the environment with which the hero is connected by origin, upbringing, lifestyle. Having accepted the challenge, Onegin considered himself wrong and even imagined how to calm Lensky and dispel his jealousy. But he acted in a completely different way, as his conscience and prudence prompted him to do. Onegin accepted the duel and thus played the role of an impeccable nobleman.
In his heart, the hero condemns himself, but does not find the courage to go against public opinion, even if it is created by such people as the former “head of the rake” and “the ataman of the gambling gang” Zaretsky. After all, he who refused the challenge is, from the point of view of the legislators of secular opinions, either a coward or a swindler, with whom decent people should have nothing in common. The author sympathizes with the mental anguish of Onegin, who became a victim of generally accepted morality.
Complex nature the hero is revealed not only through the features of his lifestyle, actions, but also through the perception of Tatiana, who is trying to unravel him. She reads books belonging to Onegin, who
For a long time I fell out of love with reading,
However, several creations
He excluded from disgrace:
Singer Giaur and Juan
Yes, with him two or three more novels,
In which the century is reflected
AND modern man
Depicted pretty well
With his immoral soul
Selfish and dry
A dream betrayed immeasurably,
With his embittered mind,
Boiling in action empty.
Tatyana, in love with Onegin, caught the complexity and inconsistency of his character. What is more in it: good or evil? Is Onegin imitating the immoral heroes of novels, lonely individualists with an "embittered mind"? Is he just a caricature imitation of Byron's heroes? But Pushkin defends his hero. His spiritual alienation from the upper world is not a game, not a lord's whim, but a tragedy.
In the eighth chapter, called "The Journey" and later not included in the main text of the novel, the author took a new step in revealing the relationship of the hero with society. Onegin visits ancient Russian cities (Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod, Astrakhan, Veliky Novgorod) and travels to the Caucasus. The contrast of the glorious historical past of these cities and their modern social stagnation causes melancholy in the hero.
Thus, in my opinion, Onegin belongs to the generation of outstanding representatives noble society. He began to overcome, under the influence life experience(duel, journey), his selfish approach to people. At the end of the novel, the hero is excited by the meeting with Tatyana.
In his belated feeling, the lonely and suffering hero hopes for a rebirth to life. But Onegin is rejected by Tatyana. Behind him, like a train, the rumor stretches: “the killer, but ... fair man!" Involuntarily for himself, the hero now appears before the secular crowd as a person whose fate seems to be weighed down by something fatal.
A new socio-psychological type, represented in the image of Onegin, was only taking shape in Russian reality in the 1820s. He was unusual, unusual, not like a traditional hero. It took a lot of observation to discern him in the mass of the secular crowd, to comprehend his essence and place in life.
Answer left Guest
Pushkin's novel "Eugene Onegin" was a kind of discovery for me. I learned a lot of new and interesting things from this work.
The protagonist of the novel in verse is the young nobleman Eugene Onegin. One of the main questions of the work that the author poses to us is whether Onegin knows how to love? The reader reflects on this throughout the novel.
It seems to me that in order to answer this question, it is worth referring to the description of the upbringing and lifestyle of the hero. Onegin from the very young years was part of the high society of St. Petersburg. All that the hero could learn there was the art of lies and hypocrisy. The high society of St. Petersburg is completely unassuming. It appreciates only the superficial ability to make a good impression. No one is going to look deeper. I think it's easy for superficial people to shine in such a society.
Permanent novels, intrigue, flirting - these are the main entertainments in this society. Naturally, Onegin perfectly mastered the "art of tender passion." But in these relations there is not a drop of sincerity. Eugene quickly enough became disillusioned with life and his surroundings. He cooled off to everything around, and after a while he even left for the village. But only a few days he was interested in simple village life, then the hero again became bored.
It was during such a "spiritual coldness" that Eugene Onegin met Tatyana Larina. The young girl instantly fell in love with the capital's dandy. But the hero himself was sure that no one would be able to excite him for a long time. Onegin does not reciprocate the heroine, giving her only a rebuke.
After the ridiculous murder of Vladimir Lensky in a duel, Yevgeny flees the village. We learn that for some time he wandered, moved away from high society, changed a lot. All superficial is gone, only deep remains, ambiguous personality.
During this period, Eugene meets Tatiana again. Now she married woman, socialite. Seeing such changes, the hero now falls in love with Tatiana himself. It is at this moment that we understand that Onegin is able to love and suffer. After all, Tatyana refuses him, she cannot betray her husband.
Thus, initially Onegin is deep and interesting person. But high society "has done him a disservice." Only after moving away from his surroundings, the hero again "returns to himself" and discovers in himself the opportunity to deeply feel and sincerely love.
The novel "Eugene Onegin" made me think about the importance of being a person, free and independent of the opinions of society, the environment, and other people. And, besides, about the significance of the influence of the environment on a person, on his fate, on his worldview.
Pushkin's novel is filled with subtle psychological observations, deep reflections on human life, its meaning, goals. Therefore, we can say that in the novel I appreciated, first of all, its philosophical side, the universal one. But, at the same time, I learned a lot about the cultural and everyday life of Russian nobles in the early 19th century.
In general, the novel in verse by A. S. Pushkin became a discovery for me, a work that I read with great pleasure and benefit for myself.
Answer left Guru
It would be better about Onegin. I won't talk about the syllable, oh
The richness of the language of the work - they are quite consistent with the genius of the poet, and now there is hardly a person who has
The right to talk about it without admiration. I admire. I will say
About the skill with which Alexander Sergeevich spoke about the time, about the customs of that
Time and, of course, about Onegin. Young playboy and how
London dandy, dressed up, "Kantian fan and poet"
“handsome, profitable groom”, ruddy and always cheerful, thoughtful and
Sad, preferring reading thick novels and loneliness to noisy games - tell me that you did not recognize the names of the heroes by these characteristics! But
The most amazing thing is that,
telling
About fictional characters, Pushkin masterfully and recognizably spoke about typical
Representatives of that era and circle of their communication, with all their virtues and
vices. He miraculously limited his story about these people
Some petty, not related to the life of the country, affairs. This is Pushkin, who more than once fell into
The disfavor of the authorities because of their views! Maybe because these people, in their own way
good, no
Does it matter to the society in which they live? And even a very good speaker experience
In French, Onegin in management - he replaced corvee with quitrent - led to the fact that
Eugene was known among the neighbors as a dangerous eccentric. By this time
Lensky returns from Germany, singing "something and foggy distance",
That is, a person completely removed from life, and, despite the dissimilarity
Characters, they are with Onegin
Approaching. Why? Yes, because Onegin himself is just as abstract. He doesn't see the point
life. Look, the poet has never shown at least some worthy
Eugene's goal Only at the end, when he fell in love with Tatyana, did
An unattainable goal is Tatyana, but then the poet finished the story. There was a second
Part, but it is not there, and the opinion about Onegin is formed by what we read: a man with great potential,
Sharing his life for the unworthy
Little things. I think this is exactly what the poet wanted to show - how a generation disappears,
Deprived of the meaning of life, removed from active life harshness of power and
Frivolous upbringing. Great goals are replaced by surrogates and petty fuss in
To your narrow circle. At the same time, Onegin is honest. When you fall in love with him
Tatyana and writes a passionate letter, he not only gently rejects her love, but also
He advises her to be careful so that her inexperience does not lead her to trouble. However, both he and Lensky's poetic nature are subject to
The prevailing influence of public opinion. One of them died because of this, and
The other is killed. Due to the stupid behavior of both at the ball, Lensky is forced to challenge a friend to a duel, and Onegin
Accept this
They didn’t come up with a way to reconcile, they didn’t defuse pistols into the air
Thought it out or didn't want to, oh this Russian
Roulette! Didn't the poet-seer foresee his own stupid and vile death? Windy Olga is getting married very soon, she did not love for long
Lensky, however, no one expected anything else from her, did they? Rejected Tatiana under
Under the pressure of his mother, he soon gets married and moves to the capital. "No service
Without a wife, without business, until the age of twenty-six, not knowing what to do, and Onegin soon leaves the village. There he meets Tatiana
The same Tatyana? And now, for the first time in
Life, Onegin falls in love with the once rejected Tatiana and confesses his love to her.
But she is "given to another and will be faithful to him for a century." A great chance to start a new, more meaningful life is irretrievably lost as a punishment for past sins. What was the author of Onegin preparing for in the second
Parts? To a meaningless existence and death without honor? Or the shake of unrequited love gave him
The opportunity to look at yourself from the outside and start climbing to a person
Reasonable from plant life? I would like to believe in the second. I like Onegin
Despite everything. I'm not sure that in our lifetime we will see something comparable to
This great work of brevity, accuracy
Characteristics and images. Alexander Sergeevich created a cast of society, which
Became a memory
A poet among the people and a monument to him.
Pushkin wrote his Onegin from a whole generation of young people. They lived at the expense of serfs, received education, led an empty secular life, did not work anywhere. They were raised by strangers. His relatives had no time to educate them. Days passed in aimless drinking in restaurants, chasing after women, sometimes going to the theater and balls.
Uncle is the only one native person needed care when he was ill. But it is hard for Onegin to be a saddle near him day and night. Feed him, drink him, give him medicine. And he thinks to himself: "When will the devil take you." Here she is thanks to her uncle for all the good that he did for his nephew. Onegin is not capable of loving either women or relatives.
Onegin, instead of the natural sciences, mastered the science of hypocrisy and jealousy well. One boredom, that in St. Petersburg, that in the countryside. He is not interested in hunting or fishing. At first, Onegin planned to make life easier for the peasants, but quickly abandoned this business. He did not like to strain, by nature he was lazy. And besides, also an egoist. He passively floats on the waves of an empty and meaningless life.
After killing his friend Lensky, he still feels remorse. Does this tragedy turn his life upside down? He goes on a trip around the world. In his absence, Tatyana marries another. And now Onegin already likes her. He falls in love with her, but she cannot reciprocate, although she continues to love Onegin in her soul. I personally do not believe in Onegin's love. In my opinion, people rarely change. As he was an egoist, he remained. Give your child his favorite toy! Without hesitation, he is able to destroy the lives of two people - Tatyana and her husband. You cannot build your happiness on the misfortune of others. But Tatyana turned out to be smarter and wiser.
Onegin evokes neither pity nor sympathy in me. An empty, useless person. And it’s even very good that he didn’t respond to Tatyana’s feelings. I would quickly play enough with it and throw it away like a boring toy. Onegin is not used to taking responsibility for his actions. He was used to the fact that women in St. Petersburg themselves hung themselves around his neck. And so, at least, the husband loves Tatyana and will not leave her as unnecessary.
Perhaps Pushkin wrote Onegin from himself, endowing him with his own character traits. He also loved the attention of women. And he was called to a duel because of a woman. True, for him it ended tragically.
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The novel in verse by A. S. Pushkin "Eugene Onegin" is the first realistic work in Russia in the 19th century. Eugene Onegin is the central character of this novel. In the first chapter, the author describes in detail the actions of a young man who lived for eight years in a scattered secular life in St. Petersburg. The hero is tired of monotony and variegation, complete inactivity: he “has completely cooled off towards life”, he was seized by the “Russian melancholy”. At this time, the poet met Onegin, “like him, lagging behind the hustle and bustle” of secular life. Such a remark makes us understand that the cooling of the hero to the high society is not a whim, but a certain pattern for outstanding personalities. The premature old age of Onegin's soul is so deep that strong feelings have no power over him, he is not touched by beauty. Once in the village, the hero soon cools off to its beauties. Moreover, he remains indifferent to Tatyana's confessions. The influence of the social environment on the formation of such traits of Onegin's character as disappointment in life, selfishness, individualism is shown in the first four chapters through a description of the hero's pastime in society. In the author's digression, following Onegin's sermon, Pushkin defends his hero. He explains Evgeny's egoism with social causes. The hero, although he is in conflict with the environment, cannot decisively, once and for all, break with Petersburg society. In the sixth chapter, where Onegin's duel with Lensky is described, Pushkin shows the dependence of the behavior of a contemporary person on public opinion, on the mores of the environment with which the hero is connected by origin, upbringing, and way of life. Having accepted the challenge, Onegin considered himself wrong and even imagined how to calm Lensky and dispel his jealousy. But he acted in a completely different way, as his conscience and prudence prompted him to do. Onegin accepted the duel and thus played the role of an impeccable nobleman. In his heart, the hero condemns himself, but does not find the courage to go against public opinion, even if it is created by such people as the former “head of the rake” and “the ataman of the gambling gang” Zaretsky. After all, he who refused the challenge is, from the point of view of the legislators of secular opinions, either a coward or a swindler, with whom decent people should have nothing in common. The author sympathizes with the mental anguish of Onegin, who became a victim of generally accepted morality. The complex character of the hero is revealed not only through the peculiarities of his lifestyle, actions, but also through the perception of Tatyana, who is trying to unravel him. She reads books belonging to Onegin, who has long fallen out of love with reading, However, he excluded several creations from disgrace: Singer Giaur and Juan Yes, with him two or three more novels In which the age is reflected And modern man Is depicted quite correctly With his immoral soul, Selfish and dry, With an immeasurably betrayed dream, With his embittered mind, Boiling in empty action. Tatyana, in love with Onegin, caught the complexity and inconsistency of his character. What is more in it: good or evil? Is Onegin imitating the immoral heroes of novels, lonely individualists with an "embittered mind"? Is he just a caricature imitation of Byron's heroes? But Pushkin defends his hero. His spiritual alienation from the upper world is not a game, not a lord's whim, but a tragedy. In the eighth chapter, called "The Journey" and later not included in the main text of the novel, the author took a new step in revealing the relationship of the hero with society. Onegin visits ancient Russian cities (Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod, Astrakhan, Novgorod the Great) and travels to the Caucasus. The contrast of the glorious historical past of these cities and their modern social stagnation causes melancholy in the hero. Thus, in my opinion, Onegin belongs to the generation of outstanding representatives of the noble society. He began to overcome, under the influence of life experience (duel, journey), his selfish approach to people. At the end of the novel, the hero is excited by the meeting with Tatyana. In his belated feeling, the lonely and suffering hero hopes for a rebirth to life. But Onegin is rejected by Tatyana. Behind him, like a train, the rumor stretches: “a murderer, but ... an honest man!” Involuntarily for himself, the hero now appears before the secular crowd as a person whose fate seems to be weighed down by something fatal. A new socio-psychological type, represented in the image of Onegin, was only taking shape in Russian reality in the 1820s. He was unusual, unusual, not like a traditional hero. It took a lot of observation to discern him in the mass of the secular crowd, to comprehend his essence and place in life.
