Who painted the picture of the frog princess. Speech development lesson

Russian fairy tales in the paintings of Vasnetsov V.M., “The Frog Princess”.

The author of the painting "The Frog Princess" is the famous Russian artist Vasnetsov Viktor Mikhailovich. The plot is based on an episode from the fairy tale "The Frog Princess". The canvas was created in 1918. The artist was very interested folklore and therefore many of his works depict episodes from Russian folk tales and epics. The artist in all his works managed to vividly and expressively depict the very essence of the fairy tale.

This picture is an illustration of Russian folk tale"Princess Frog". The main character Vasilisa the Beautiful is depicted at the moment when she turned into a princess and came with Ivan Tsarevich to a feast to the father-tsar. The canvas shows a graceful delightful young girl who dances. The picture shows the moment when the princess in the dance works wonders. From the scraps from the royal table, which she hid in the sleeves of her luxurious outfit, main character fairy tale created a beautiful lake with a pair of white swans and a few ducks.

The artist very brightly and expressively showed the charm of Vasilisa the Beautiful. Her whole figure and body position show that the girl is very graceful and refined. Everyone looks at the Russian beauty with admiration, and her dance captivated everyone. The artist conveyed the movement very expressively. The poses of all the participants in the picture show that Vasilisa's dance captured everyone - the musicians also dance to the beat of the music. The whole figure of the heroine is plastic and dynamic. She is full of grace, majesty and grace: a thin frame slightly bent back, her head is slightly thrown back, her arms wide open move smoothly to the beat of fervent music. In her right hand, she elegantly, with two fingers, holds a small boiled airy handkerchief, coquettishly sticking out her little finger. She is a princess, and her every movement is full of a sense of her own perfection and awareness of her irresistible beauty.

The outfit of the former Frog Princess impresses with its wealth. She is dressed in an elegant green long dress embroidered with gold, under which a white shirt is visible, and in her hand she holds a snow-white light handkerchief. You can't see the girl's face from the back, but you can see the chic long hair, adorned with a dazzling jeweled headdress.

The events on the canvas take place in richly decorated royal chambers with elegantly painted walls and an expensive multi-colored carpet on the floor. The spectators can only see a corner of the served table, but it can be assumed that the table was covered with delicious dishes and the feast was delicious.

Outside the window, in the background, a distant Russian village is visible, and still snow-white birch trees standing on the shore of the lake, girls in folk costumes lead a round dance near the lake. Also on the water you can see a boat with a fisherman. Swans swim gracefully across the water surface, and several more birds rushed to the water from the sky. Minor elements of the image of nature on the canvas very accurately and beautifully convey the majesty and beauty of Russian nature.

From the canvas breathes a festive, magical atmosphere, it amazes with its picturesqueness and elegance. The sophistication of details and the elegant drawing of the figures emphasize the beauty of the fairy tale and classical Russian customs. The painting represents inspiration folk art, all the beauty and originality of Russian people who believe in the triumph of justice and magic. Paintings by Vasnetsov V.M. Not only adults are captivated, but children also like it. Thanks to such vivid illustrations for the fairy tale, every child can imagine what the heroes of their favorite fairy tales look like. In our time, the painting "The Frog Princess" is exhibited in the House-Museum of Vasnetsov V.M. in Moscow. You can also see other paintings by the artist there.

Marina Skorobogatova

Target: development of figurative speech of children of senior preschool age

Tasks: continue to acquaint children with the work of V. Vasnetsov; develop the emotional side of the speech of preschoolers; nurture interest in native culture

Equipment: on one easel - reproductions of paintings by V. Vasnetsov on a fairy-tale theme (at least A4 format); on another easel - a reproduction of the painting "The Frog Princess" (format not less than A2); audio recording of a fun folk dance; model of the lake and paper figurines of swans according to the number of children)

Preliminary work: reading and analysis of the Russian folk tale “The Frog Princess”; examination of the painting by the artist V. Vasnetsov “The Frog Princess”; exercises for the development of figurative speech of children.

Children approach the easel, on which are reproductions of paintings by V. Vasnetsov on a fairy-tale theme.

Before you are several paintings that were painted by the wonderful Russian artist Viktor Vasnetsov, who painted heroes of fairy tales many times.

Viktor Mikhailovich Vasnetsov loved oral folk art and he drew many heroes and plots for his paintings from epics and fairy tales. In his paintings, Vasnetsov tried to show the beauty and originality of the Russian people.

Try to guess what fairy tales these pictures are written for. (“Koschey the Immortal”, “Alyonushka”, “Flying Carpet”, “Baba Yaga”, etc.).

We have already considered one of these pictures. What is it called?

Children approach the easel on which the painting “The Frog Princess” is located.

The painting is called "The Frog Princess", but on foreground we see beautiful girl. Who is she? (Vasilisa the Wise).

Where is this unusual name- Wise? (she was very smart)

How did she become a frog? (she was ordered to become a frog by her father Koschey the Immortal, because she was wiser than him; and she obeyed him).

What part of the story is depicted in the picture? (Vasilisa dances at a feast in the king's palace).

How did you guess that Vasilisa dances in the palace? (Vasilisa dances in the royal mansions, the room is very beautiful, this is evidenced by the walls and floor decorated with ornaments, and the carved legs of wooden tables that are bursting with dishes, and the doorway, bordered by paintings).

The princess in the picture is standing with her back to us, and we do not see her face. Do you think she is beautiful? For sure - you can guess this by looking at the faces of the musicians who play for Vasilisa. ( The harpists look at the girl with admiration and a smile, they are fascinated by her dance, and the girl’s spontaneous gaiety is captivating, and they themselves want to start dancing - their legs are dancing, and their heads are bowing to the beat of the music.)

Depict how the musicians could look at the Princess if they did not like her. Now show me how they look at her (mimic studies)

What instruments do the musicians play? (gusli, balalaika, horn). What kind of music do you think the musicians play for the princess? (Russian dance). Let's listen to her.

Children listen to music, after the first verse everyone is invited to a common fun dance (dynamic pause).

Indeed, Vasilisa the Wise is very beautiful! Today we will try to talk about her beauty with the help of beautiful words. Let's remember these words first.

Game "Choose a word"

How do they usually talk about indescribable beauty in fairy tales? ( NEITHER IN A TALE TO SAY, NOR TO DESCRIBE WITH A PEN)

If in a fairy tale they want to emphasize the harmony of a girl, what tree is she compared to? (with BEREZKA)

Velvet sundress - what sundress? (VELVET)

The sundress is green, like an emerald - what color is the sundress? (EMERALD)

Shirt white as snow - which shirt? (WHITE).

A crown of gold - which crown? (GOLD).

The handkerchief is as light as air - which handkerchief? (AIR)

Listen as I describe the appearance of the princess. Try to remember which beautiful words and comparisons I use.

“The princess is so beautiful that neither in a fairy tale can be said, nor described with a pen! She is slim as a birch! She is wearing an elegant emerald-colored velvet sundress and a snow-white shirt. She has a golden crown on her head, and in her hands is a light, airy handkerchief. Vasilisa is dancing merrily. Her arms are like swan wings, and long heavy braids develop in the dance. Ah yes, the princess, ah yes, the beauty!”

Let's say the last sentence together, with joy and delight!

And who wants to describe the beautiful princess himself? (1-4 children)

You did a wonderful job today. And I want our Vasilisa's dance to end with the same magic as in a fairy tale.

Who remembers what kind of magic the Princess's dance at the royal feast became famous for? (she waved her right sleeve, and spilled blue lake; waved her left hand - and snow-white beautiful swans flew to the lake).

Let's try to repeat this moment. For your beautiful stories about the beautiful princess, I will give each of you a small magical swan, which may fulfill some of your desires. ... In the meantime, a cheerful dance song sounds again, again goes to the center of the royal hall beautiful princess And the magic begins...

To cheerful music, all the children repeat the princess's magical dance after the teacher: they wave their right hand - and a model of a blue lake appears on the table; they wave their left sleeves and plant figurines of white swans on the lake.

28.11.2014

Description of the painting by Viktor Vasnetsov Princess Frog"

This painting depicts a scene from the well-known Russian folk tale "The Frog Princess". In the center of the picture is a young girl. She is turned back to the viewer, but her head is slightly turned back. It can be seen that this girl is very pretty. Her body arches, her arms spread wide apart. The head, on which a small crown flaunts, is thrown back in such a way that it seems as if it is a magnificent long maiden braid a little heavy for its owner. The whole pose indicates that the princess is in a dance.

The beauty is dressed in a long malachite-colored dress, from under which one can see a white blouse with wide sleeves. In the hands of the girl is a small scarf, which she waves during the dance. Around the princess on both sides on the benches are musicians who accompany her on Russian folk musical instruments. Judging by the faces of the musicians, they are just happy that they got the opportunity to play for such a beauty as she is. Men are simply fascinated by her unearthly beauty and grace. They are unable to tear their eyes away. They seem to be bewitched. According to the plot of the fairy tale, Vasilisa the Wise came to the ball to the king and in the process of dancing she shows everyone present her witchcraft abilities. As she waves her left hand, a beautiful lake will spread, and when she waves her right hand, snow-white swans will swim across this lake. All the action takes place in the royal mansions with very rich decoration. Outside the windows you can see this magical lake, on which graceful swans are swimming, and several swans are circling in the blue sky. On the other side of the lake, there is a village where Russian girls in multi-colored sundresses dance, and one of the local men sails by on a fishing boat.

Throughout creative way the great original Russian painter Viktor Vasnetsov did not leave him with the theme of Russian antiquity and wonderful world epics and folk tales. The painting by the painter The Frog Princess was painted already in the new, XX century - in 1918. Since childhood, we all know the fairy tale about the enchanted beauty, the frog princess, and this magic picture the great master, from which the world of old epics and dreams literally breathes.

Description of the painting by V.M. Vasnetsova - The Frog Princess by the artist Vasnetsov

In the center of the fairy-tale picture of the Frog Princess is a stately young woman in a rich outfit decorated with embroidery and gems, in a pearl headdress, in a precious necklace. Two heavy braids lie on the back of a young, full of strength Russian beauty. The figure of the heroine is gracefully curved, she dances, listening to the cheerful ringing of the Russians. musical instruments. The village is visible from the terrace of the tower. There, too, the girls are spinning in a round dance, elegant Russian birches are reflected in the water of the lake, and the nature in the picture is so consonant with the state of joy that all the heroes of the canvas show The Frog Princess!

Picture Princess Frog famous artist Vasnetsov, as well as all other canvases related to the theme of Russian epic antiquity, is full of secret signs and symbols. Vasilisa's dance is more than mesmerizing movements - right now she is working her magic. She waved her left hand - a beautiful lake spilled in front of the tower, waved her right hand - white swans swam on the mirror surface. Beautiful peaceful Russian landscape - birch trees, golden grain fields, and behind them a high forest rises like a wall.

Russian character in the painting by the artist Vasnetsov Princess Frog

The sky is peaceful, clear, pouring soft diffused light onto the earth. And here is also a hint that there is no reason for alarm: the evil spell will dissipate, the frog will become a girl, and finally the long-awaited peace and tranquility will come to Rus'. This peculiar characteristic painting by the artist Vasnetsov Viktor Mikhailovich The Frog Princess very accurately conveys the mood of folk art, all inner beauty the Russian people, who are not at all striving to seize other people's territories, but who want to live peacefully in their native land.

Viktor Mikhailovich Vasnetsov - famous Russian artist, singer of the Ancient epic Rus', drew inspiration from the treasury of folk art. He devoted decades of hard work to trying to understand the deep spirit of the Russian people, to explore the Russian character and to convey in his works all its amazing beauty and originality. The embodiment of the artist's desire to understand the Russian soul was the fabulous painting The Frog Princess.

Watch the video story about the fabulous paintings of the artist Vasnetsov

Viktor Vasnetsov. Princess Frog.
1918. Oil on canvas. 185? 250. House-Museum of V.M.Vasnetsov, Moscow, Russia.

Princess Frog.
Russian folktale

In the old days, one king had three sons. So, when the sons became old, the king gathered them and said:

- Sons, my dear, while I am still not old, I would like to marry you, look at your children, at my grandchildren.

Sons answer their father:

- So, father, bless. Who would you like us to marry?

- Here's what, sons, take an arrow, go out into the open field and shoot: where the arrows fall, there is your fate.

The sons bowed to their father, took an arrow, went out into the open field, pulled their bows and fired.

At the eldest son, the arrow fell on the boyar court, the boyar daughter raised the arrow. An arrow fell on the wide merchant's yard of the middle son, and the merchant's daughter picked it up.

And at the youngest son, Ivan Tsarevich, the arrow rose and flew away he did not know where. So he walked, walked, reached the swamp, he sees - a frog is sitting, picked up his arrow.

Ivan Tsarevich says to her:

- Frog, frog, give me my arrow.

And the frog answers him:

- Marry me!

- What are you, how can I take a frog as my wife?

- Take it, you know, this is your fate.

Tsarevich Ivan twirled. Nothing to do, took the frog, brought home. The tsar played three weddings: he married the eldest son to a boyar's daughter, the middle one to a merchant's, and the unfortunate Ivan Tsarevich to a frog.

So the king called his sons:

“I want to see which of your wives is the best needlewoman. Let them sew me a shirt by tomorrow.

The sons bowed to their father and left.

Ivan Tsarevich comes home, sits down and hangs his head. The frog, jumping on the floor, asks him:

- What, Ivan Tsarevich, hung his head? Or grief?

- Father ordered you to sew a shirt by tomorrow. The frog replies:

- Do not worry, Ivan Tsarevich, go to bed better, the morning is wiser than the evening.

Ivan Tsarevich went to bed, and the frog jumped onto the porch, threw off the frog skin and turned into Vasilisa the Wise, such a beauty that you can’t tell in a fairy tale.

Vasilisa the Wise clapped her hands and shouted:

- Moms, nannies, get ready, get ready! Sew me by the morning such a shirt as I saw at my dear father.

Ivan Tsarevich woke up in the morning, the frog, again jumping on the floor, and already the shirt was on the table, wrapped in a towel. Ivan Tsarevich was delighted, took the shirt and carried it to his father. The king at that time accepted gifts from his big sons. The eldest son unfolded the shirt, the king accepted it and said:

- This shirt, in a black hut to wear. The middle son unfolded his shirt, the king said:

- In it, only to go to the bath.

Ivan Tsarevich unfolded a shirt adorned with gold and silver, cunning patterns.

The king just looked

- Well, this is a shirt - to wear it on a holiday.

The brothers went home - those two - and they judge among themselves:

- No, it seems that we were in vain laughing at the wife of Ivan Tsarevich: she is not a frog, but some kind of cunning ...

The king called his sons again:

“Let your wives bake bread for me by tomorrow.” I want to know which cooks better. Ivan Tsarevich hung his head, came home. The frog asks him:

- What's twisted? He answers:

“We must bake bread for the king by tomorrow.”

- Do not grieve, Ivan Tsarevich, better go to bed, morning is wiser than evening.

And those daughters-in-law, at first they laughed at the frog, and now they sent one old backyard grandmother to see how the frog would bake bread.

The frog is cunning, she realized it. Kneaded sour; the stove broke from above and right there, into the hole, the whole kneading pot and overturned it. The backyard grandmother ran to the royal daughters-in-law; She told everything, and they began to do the same.

And the frog jumped onto the porch, turned into Vasilisa the Wise, clapped her hands:

- Moms, nannies, get ready, get ready! Bake me soft in the morning White bread, which I ate at my own father.

Ivan Tsarevich woke up in the morning, and already on the table lies bread, decorated with various tricks: printed patterns on the sides, cities with outposts on top.

Ivan Tsarevich was delighted, wrapped the bread in his fly, carried it to his father. And the king at that time accepted bread from his big sons. Their wives put the dough into the oven, as the backyard grandmother told them, and all they got out was burnt mud. The king accepted the bread from his eldest son, looked at it and sent it to the servants' room. Received from the middle son and sent it there. And as Ivan Tsarevich filed, the tsar said:

“This is bread, only eat it on a holiday. And the king ordered his three sons to come to him tomorrow for a feast together with their wives.

Again Tsarevich Ivan returned home unhappy, hung his head below his shoulders. Frog jumping on the floor:

- Kva, kva, Ivan Tsarevich, why are you twisting? Or did you hear an unfriendly word from the priest?

- Frog, frog, how can I not grieve! Father ordered me to come with you to the feast, but how can I show you to people?

The frog replies:

- Do not grieve, Ivan Tsarevich, go to the feast alone, and I will follow you. When you hear a knock and thunder, do not be afraid. They will ask you, say: "This is my frog, he is going in a box."

Ivan Tsarevich went alone. Here the older brothers arrived with their wives, dressed up, undressed, rouged, sullen. They stand and laugh at Ivan Tsarevich:

- Why did you come without a wife? At least bring it in a handkerchief. Where did you find such a beauty? Tea, all the swamps came out.

The king with his sons, with his daughters-in-law, with the guests sat down at the oak tables, at the tablecloths - to feast. Suddenly there was a knock and thunder, the whole palace shook. The guests were frightened, jumped up from their seats, and Ivan Tsarevich said:

- Do not be afraid, honest guests: this is my frog, she arrived in a box.

A gilded carriage with six white horses flew up to the royal porch, and Vasilisa the Wise came out of there: frequent stars on an azure dress, a clear moon on her head, such a beauty - neither think nor guess, just say in a fairy tale. She takes Ivan Tsarevich by the hand and leads him to the oak tables, to the tablecloths.

The guests began to eat, drink, and have fun. Vasilisa the Wise drank from the glass and poured out the last of her left sleeve. She took a bite of a swan and bones, threw it by the right sleeve.

The wives of the big princes saw her tricks and let's do the same. They drank, ate, it was the turn to dance. Vasilisa the Wise picked up Ivan Tsarevich and went. Already she danced, danced, twirled, twirled - to everyone's wonder. She waved her left sleeve - suddenly there was a lake, she waved her right sleeve - white swans swam across the lake. The king and guests were amazed.

And the older daughters-in-law went to dance: they waved their sleeves - only they splashed the guests, they waved to others - only the bones scattered, one bone hit the king in the eye. The king became angry and sent both daughters-in-law away.

At that time, Ivan Tsarevich left quietly, ran home, found frog skin there and threw it into the oven, burned it on fire.

Vasilisa the Wise returns home, missing - there is no frog skin. She sat down on a bench, became sad, depressed, and said to Ivan Tsarevich:

“Ah, Ivan Tsarevich, what have you done!” If you had only waited three more days, I would have been yours forever. Now goodbye. Look for me beyond distant lands, in the distant kingdom, at Koshchei the Deathless...

Vasilisa the Wise turned into a gray cuckoo and flew out the window. Ivan Tsarevich wept, wept, bowed to four sides and went wherever his eyes looked - to look for his wife, Vasilisa the Wise. Whether he walked close, whether far, whether for a long time, whether it was short, he carried his boots, he wore out his caftan, the rain dried up his hat. He comes across an old man.

— Hello, good fellow! What are you looking for, where are you going?

Ivan Tsarevich told him about his misfortune. The old man says to him:

- Eh, Ivan Tsarevich; why did you burn frog skin? You didn't put it on, you didn't have to take it off. Vasilisa the Wise was born wiser, wiser than her father. He got angry at her for that and ordered her to be a frog for three years. Well, there’s nothing to do, here’s a ball for you: wherever it rolls, go there and boldly follow it.

Ivan Tsarevich thanked the old man and went after the ball. The ball rolls, he follows him. In an open field he comes across a bear. Ivan Tsarevich set his sights, he wants to kill the beast. And the bear says to him in a human voice:

- Do not beat me, Ivan Tsarevich, someday I will come in handy for you.

Ivan Tsarevich took pity on the bear, did not shoot him, and went on. Look, a drake flies over him. He took aim, and the drake tells him in a human voice:

“Don’t beat me, Ivan Tsarevich! I'll be useful to you, He took pity on the drake and moved on. A slanting hare is running. Ivan Tsarevich again caught himself, he wants to shoot at him, and the hare says in a human voice:

- Do not kill me, Ivan Tsarevich, I will be useful to you. He took pity on the hare and moved on.

He approaches the blue sea and sees - on the shore, on the sand, a pike lies, barely breathing and says to him:

“Ah, Ivan Tsarevich, have pity on me, throw me into the blue sea!”

- Hut, hut, stand in the old way, as mother put: back to the forest, front to me.

The hut turned its front to him, its back to the forest. Ivan Tsarevich climbed into it and sees - on the stove, on the ninth brick, lies Baba Yaga, bone leg, teeth - on the shelf, and the nose has grown into the ceiling.

- Why, good fellow, came to me? Baba Yaga tells him. - Are you trying to do something or are you talking about something?

Ivan Tsarevich answers her:

“Oh, you old grunt, you should have given me a drink first, fed me, boiled me in a bathhouse, then you would have asked me.

Baba Yaga evaporated him in the bath, gave him drink, fed him, put him to bed, and Ivan Tsarevich told her that he was looking for his wife, Vasilisa the Wise.

“I know, I know,” Baba Yaga tells him, “your wife is now with Koshchei the Deathless. It will be difficult to get it, it is not easy to deal with Koshchei: his death is at the end of the needle, that needle is in the egg, the egg is in the duck, the duck is in the hare, that hare is sitting in a stone chest, and the chest is on a tall oak, and that oak of Koschei the Immortal, like save your eye. Ivan Tsarevich spent the night with Baba Yaga, and in the morning she showed him where a tall oak tree grows. How long, how short, did Ivan Tsarevich get there, he sees - he is standing, a tall oak is rustling, there is a government chest on it, but it is difficult to get it.

Suddenly, out of nowhere, a bear came running and uprooted the oak. The chest fell and broke. A hare jumped out of the chest - and ran away at full speed. And another hare is chasing him, overtook him and tore him to shreds. And a duck flew out of the hare, rose high, under the very sky. Look, a drake rushed at her, as soon as it hit her - the duck dropped the egg, the egg fell into the blue sea.

Here Ivan Tsarevich burst into bitter tears - where can you find an egg in the sea! Suddenly a pike swims up to the shore and holds an egg in its teeth. Ivan Tsarevich broke an egg, took out a needle and let's break the end of it. He breaks, and Koschei the Deathless beats, rushes about. No matter how much Koshchei fought and rushed about, Ivan Tsarevich broke the end of the needle, Koshchei had to die.

Ivan Tsarevich went to the white-stone Koshcheev chambers. Vasilisa the Wise ran out to him and kissed him on the sugary lips. Ivan Tsarevich and Vasilisa the Wise returned home and lived happily ever after until old age.