The most famous proverbs and sayings. Proverbs about fairy tales: what can they teach? The most famous proverbs and sayings Examples of proverbs that came from fairy tales

Russian folk tales are part of folklore, as are proverbs. In the old days, fairy tales were passed from mouth to mouth, so they have come down to us. Accurate, wise sayings, loved by the people, from fairy tales moved into colloquial speech and became proverbs. In addition, in fairy tales there are so-called proverbs - verbal formulas that set the listener on an entertaining story, words and expressions often repeated in a fairy tale, sentenced without much sense and meaning. Here is a fragment from the book of Vladimir Ivanovich Dahl "Proverbs and sayings of the Russian people":

“There are many such conditional sentences in fairy tales: “Soon the fairy tale is told, but the deed is not done soon”; “Is it close, is it far, is it low, is it high”; “For distant lands, in a distant state,” etc. Both simple and fabulous idle talk sometimes turn into a proverb, containing a conventional meaning; for example: “I would do it, yes, you see, the wife is not right; well, I’m rastovo too”; about an empty, formidable boss: “I galloped above a standing forest, below a walking cloud”; about strictness and non-discipline to whom: “He is quieter than water, he has become lower than grass,” etc.

  • Proverbs from Dahl's collection,
  • Proverbs with the word "fairy tale"
  • Fairy tales with proverbs
  • Proverbs suitable for fairy tales.

Proverbs and sayings from Dahl's collection

In the book by V. I. Dahl “Proverbs of the Russian people”, two sections are devoted to the topic of proverbs from fairy tales: “Sayings” and “Tale-Song”. Let's start with them.

Once upon a time there was a king of oats, he took away all the fairy tales.
Neither in words (Nor in a fairy tale) to say, nor to write with a pen.
Fiction in faces.
From a fairy tale (From a song) the word is not thrown out.
Not for reality and a fairy tale chases.
A fairy tale starts from the beginning, reads to the end, does not interrupt in the middle.
Do not interrupt my fairy tale; and whoever kills her will not live for three days (a snake will crawl into his throat).

In a certain kingdom, in a certain state. In the thirtieth kingdom. For distant lands, in the thirtieth state.
The tit bird flew to distant lands, beyond the blue sea-okian, to the kingdom of thirty, to the distant state.
On the sea, on the ocean, on an island on a buoy, there is a baked bull: crushed garlic in the back, cut it from one side, and eat it from the other.
On the sea, on the ocean, on the island on the buoy lies the white-combustible stone alatyr.
The shores are jelly, the rivers are satisfying (milk).
On a field-clearing, on a high mound.
In an open field, in a wide expanse, behind dark forests, behind green meadows, behind fast rivers, behind steep banks.
Under a bright moon, under white clouds, under frequent stars, etc.
Is it close, is it far, is it low, is it high.
Not a gray eagle, not a clear falcon rises ...
Not a white (gray) swan swam out ...
Not white snow in an open field turned white ...
The dense forests are not black, they turn black ... That it is not dust that rises in the field. It’s not a dove-gray fog that rises from the expanse ...
He whistled, barked, with a valiant whistle, a heroic cry.
You will go to the right (along the road) - you will lose your horse; you go to the left - you yourself will not live.
Until now, the Russian spirit has never been heard of, has not been seen in sight, but now the Russian spirit is in the eye.
They took them for white hands, they sat them at white-oak tables, for tablecloths, for sugar dishes, for honey drinks.
Miracle Yudo, Mosalskaya lip.
To get dead and living water.
Sprinkle with dead water - the flesh and meat grow together, sprinkle with living water - the dead comes to life.
The pig is a golden bristle.
The Little Humpbacked Horse.
Sivka-burka, prophetic kaurka.
Dragon.
Tom Thumb.
Snow Maiden girl.
Snow Maiden girl.
Sword-hoarder.
Kalena arrow.
Tight onion.
The spear is damask, Murzametsky.
Seven spans in the forehead.
An arrow is placed between the eyes of the kalena.
baba yaga, bone leg, rides in a mortar, rests with a pestle, sweeps the trail with a broom.
Gusli-samogudy: they wind themselves up, play themselves, dance themselves, sing songs themselves.
Invisible hat.
Self-propelled boots.
Tablecloth-bakery.
Suma, let me drink and eat.
Airplane carpet, etc.
Sivka-burka, prophetic kaurka, stand before me like a leaf before grass!
A frying pan from the nostrils, steam (smoke) from the ears.
It breathes fire, it blazes with fire.
The tail covers the trail, lets valleys and mountains between the legs.
With a valiant whistle, a column of dust.
Sprays (trace) are valiant, excavate (clods from under the hooves) are heroic.
The horse beats with a hoof, gnaws at the bit.
Quieter than water, lower than grass. You can hear the grass growing.
It grows by leaps and bounds, like wheat dough on dough sour.
The moon was bright on the forehead, stars were frequent in the back of the head.
The horse is lying, the earth is trembling, the frying pan is bursting from the ears, the smoke from the nostrils is a pillar (or: the frying pan from the nostrils, the smoke from the nostrils).
Out of grace, he reaches grass-ant with a hoof.
Elbow-deep in red gold, knee-deep in pure silver.
Under the dark forests, under the walking clouds, under the frequent stars, under the red sun.
Clothed with heaven, girded with dawns, fastened with stars.
The duck quacked, the shores tinkled, the sea shook, the water stirred.
Hut, hut on chicken legs, turn your back to the forest, front to me!
Become White birch, I have back, and the girl is red in front!
Stand before me like a leaf before grass!
Clear, clear in the sky, freeze, freeze, wolf tail!

I myself was there, I drank honey and beer, it flowed down my mustache, it didn’t get into my mouth, my soul became drunk and satisfying.
Here's a fairy tale for you, and I knit bagels.

A fairy tale is a fold, and a song is a true story.
The story is a lie, but the song is the truth.
Fairy tale warehouse, the song is red in tune.
The song (Fairy Tale), all, it is impossible to sing (say) more.

Proverbs with the word fairy tale

The tale is a lie, but there is a hint in it, a lesson for good fellows.
Soon the fairy tale tells, but not soon the deed is done.
A fairy tale is a fold, a song is a true story.
A fairy tale is a fold, it's sweet to listen to.
Fairy tales are not a sleigh: you can’t sit down and you won’t go.
Listen to the story, and listen to the prompt.
We also told stories.
True story will not catch up with a fairy tale.
In fairy tales, everything is there, but there is nothing in the hands.
The fairy tale is red in warehouse, and the song is in harmony.
A fairy tale is a lie, but there is a hint in it.
Life is not a fairy tale!
We were born to make a fairy tale come true.
Fairy tales are not red in writing, but red in meaning.
Not every water is good for drinking, not every fairy tale is a pointer to people.
Not in a fairy tale to say, not to describe with a pen.
A fairy tale is not foldable in writing, but foldable in fiction.
Tell stories!
If not lies, then fairy tales are kind.
Once upon a time there lived the king of Tofuta - and the whole fairy tale is mulberry.
I would also tell a fairy tale, but I forgot it at home.
The whole story, no more can be said.
Every joke in a fairy tale is good.
Every fairy tale has an end.
Eat porridge, and listen to a fairy tale: with your mind, mind, and shake your mustache.
Either do the deed or tell the tales.
Fairy tales are not sledges: you can’t sit down and you won’t go.
A fairy tale is not a fairy tale, but a saying.
Good story, but the last one.
This is a saying, and a fairy tale will come.

Fairy tales with proverbs

The Tale of the Fisherman and the Fish:

You fool, you fool!
Serve you right, you old fool.
What do you want, old man?
What are you, a woman, ate henbane?

The Tale of Tsar Saltan:

But the wife is not a mitten, you can’t shake off a white pen, but you can’t plug it into a belt.
Think it through, don't repent later.

The tale of the priest and his worker Balda:

Eats for four, works for seven.
You would not chase, pop, for cheapness.

fox-sister and Gray wolf:

The beaten unbeaten is lucky.
Freeze, freeze wolf tail.

Fairy tale "Princess Frog:

The morning is wiser than the evening.

Fairy tale "The Fox and the Crane":

Do not blame me, kumanek! There is nothing more to eat.
As it backfired, so it responded.
That's the end of the tale, and whoever listened - well done!

Now you know, in which fairy tales there are proverbs.

Proverbs for fairy tales

At school, they often give tasks:

  • choose proverbs suitable for fairy tales
  • determine which proverb fits the story

Such proverbs may not come to mind right away. Here you need to think, look for information, read proverbs. We will give you some hints by listing in this section the proverbs that fit the fairy tales.

Proverbs for the fairy tale "Fox with a rolling pin":

There is no trick that cannot be outwitted.
You won't get far with cheating.
Expect good for good, bad for bad.
Know who you are doing good.

Proverbs for the fairy tale "The Frog Princess":

They are greeted by clothes, escorted by mind.
Don't do good, you won't get evil!
Don't be born beautiful, but be born happy.
I grabbed the tug, don't say that it's not a lot.
Well that ends well!

Proverbs to Nenets fairy tale"Cuckoo":

If you don't have a son, you'll cry once; if you have a son, you'll cry ten times. (Udmurt proverb)
Do not spit in the well, you will need some water to drink.
Walk - walk, but respect your father and mother.
Do not spit in the well - you will need to drink water
Whoever honors his mother and father never perishes forever.
When the sun is warm, when the mother is good.
Bad branches without a trunk.
You can buy everything, but you can't buy a father-mother.
You can't replace your own mother.
The parent's heart is in the children, and the child's is in the stone.

Proverbs to the fairy tale "The Fox and the Crane":

Two of a Kind.

Proverbs to the fairy tale "Kolobok":

Which have not be avoided.
Wrapped around your finger.

Suitable proverbs for the fairy tale "Chatty bird:

In words, he is fast, but in reality there is no dispute.
A big talker is a bad worker.
The chatter is both red and motley, but empty.
The bird sings, betrays itself.
Word is silver, silence is gold.
Needless to say - only harm yourself.
Who over the edge, give him even more.
A chatty tongue is not related to the mind.
Eat more and talk less.
The words are thick, but the head is empty.
Miser pays twice.
The mill grinds - there will be flour, the tongue grinds - there will be trouble.

Which proverb fits the "Tale of the Golden Cockerel":

As it comes around, so it will respond.
Not all that glitters is gold.
Don't dig a hole for someone else, you'll fall into it yourself.
Having given the word - hold on, and not having given, be strong.
Until a fried rooster pecks in the head ...
Trust but check.
Kindness is rewarded with good, and evil is rewarded with evil.
The tale is a lie, but there is a hint in it, a lesson for good fellows.

From time immemorial, proverbs about fairy tales have adorned the life of the Russian people. They served as a kind of reminder that the world of dreams is necessary for both children and adults. After all, in addition to beautiful content, fictional stories often carried a deep truth that could open your eyes to many things. After all, it was not in vain that our ancestors did not get tired of repeating the same thing: “The fairy tale is a lie, but there is a hint in it, good fellows in the lesson!”

A world made for children

The story is first and foremost beautiful story designed to please the child. After all, the child's consciousness requires magic, otherwise it becomes too boring for him. This is quite normal, and proverbs about fairy tales constantly remind us of this.

Here are a few clear examples oral folk art proving the above:

  • For children, fairy tales are sweeter than sugar donuts.
  • A good story, especially for a child.
  • Only in a fairy tale will you see a pig with a golden barrel.
  • For a beautiful story and the children go to bed early.
  • The kids only need to crush the oven and listen to jokes

What is the most important thing in history?

Also, proverbs about fairy tales always carried one very important reminder. They did not let them forget that in any story, the meaning should come first, and not the beauty of the story. After all, it is he who helps children learn and draw the right conclusions.

Unfortunately, today this message is often ignored, and modern books for children do not always display long-standing ideas about good and evil. That is why it is so important to remember the advice of our ancestors and put them into practice. So here are a few good examples proverbs about the meaning of morality in children's works:

  • Fairy tales are red not by their letters, but by what they signify.
  • History is not coherent in writing, but is coherent in fiction.
  • Not every water is good for drinking, not every fairy tale is worth listening to.
  • Eat porridge, but also listen to a fairy tale, but shake what your mind has caught on your mustache.
  • Before you finish reading the story, don't drop the pointer.
  • Wisdom is not true, it can take root in a fairy tale.

A small guide for the storyteller

Reading some proverbs about fairy tales, you involuntarily understand that they are not addressed to those who listen to these amazing stories but to those who compose them. Simply put, they are a kind of instruction that can help storytellers. After all, this matter is only at first glance simple, but as soon as you start practicing, words and sentences begin to slip away ...

In addition, as mentioned above, these wise sayings are a relentless reminder that what matters most in such stories is what they can convey to the listeners. And here are a few proverbs to prove it:

  • If a fairy tale is sweet, then everyone is drawn to listen to it.
  • He was small - he listened to fairy tales, grew up - he began to compose himself, but they just don’t listen.
  • Any fiction in a children's fairy tale is good.
  • A fairy tale is gold that glitters in the eyes of children.
  • Without a prompt, even a good storyteller can fall asleep.
  • The tale begins at first, is read to the end, and does not break in the middle.

A great variety of Russian proverbs and sayings

Among other things, there are proverbs about fairy tales that are difficult to put into any category. Moreover, there are a great many such works of oral folk art, and this is sometimes breathtaking.

So, some of them remind us of old fairy tales, such as the proverb about the white calf. Others, on the contrary, push people to come up with more and more new stories. And the third ones do not carry a special semantic load at all. There were also proverbs and sayings in fairy tales, or rather, they were specially inserted there in order to give them a new life.

For take an example the most famous proverbs, which are quite difficult to attribute to a separate category:

  • Once upon a time there was a king, he had an excellent dog keeper, but there was no dog - that's the whole story.
  • On fairy tales, that on a sleigh.
  • The fairy tale has come to an end, and give me a crown of bagels.
  • I would tell another story, but I forgot it at home.
  • The story has everything, but in the hands after it is empty.
  • There was a time, and we told fairy tales.
  • Either do the work, or listen to a fairy tale.

In order to answer this, at first glance, far from a simple question, it is necessary to review a certain amount of theoretical material. Also, I would like to say that my answer is only suitable for Russian fairy tales, because if the fairy tale was written in foreign language, then the name will be in a foreign language, which means that the translation will be the opinion of the translator.

What is a fairy tale and a proverb

As I said above, in order to improve the quality of understanding, it is necessary to review the theory, namely the definitions of terms. In Russian, there are several main types of folk art:

  1. Fairy tale is folk work, which is written without rhyme and has magical characters.
  2. A riddle is a short work written in rhyme and has an interrogative expression.
  3. The proverb is short work having a rhyme and a very strong thought.
  4. A parable is a small story that does not have a rhyme, but has a lesson on the example of acting heroes.
  5. A proverb is a phrase that is very beautiful to the ear, which carries some kind of wisdom in itself.
  6. A joke is a short phrase that is not used separately, but used in conversation. As a rule, it carries wisdom in itself.

Name of fairy tales with proverbs

After I have looked at some theoretical material I can start answering the question. But I also note that I will not give all the names, because there are countless tales. Therefore, if you look in books, you will find a lot of such fairy tales.

Name of fairy tales with proverbs:

  • "Sister Chanterelle and the Gray Wolf" - the beaten unbeaten is lucky;
  • "The most expensive" - ​​the morning is wiser than the evening;
  • "Half-bear" - to whom the tops, and to whom - the roots;
  • "Seven-year-old daughter" - you will dodge one misfortune - another will be imposed !;
  • Russian folk tale- fear has big eyes;
  • "The Tale of the Priest and the Worker of His Bulldozer" - eats for four, works for seven.

In conclusion, I can say that Russian fairy tales contain very good wisdom, observing which a person will be kind and honest, so read fairy tales and you will be happy.

  • Soon the fairy tale tells, but not soon the deed is done.
  • Megillah.
  • A fairy tale is a fold, and a song is a true story.
  • A fairy tale is a warehouse, a song is red in tune.
  • The story is a lie, but the song is the truth.
  • A fairy tale is a fold, a song is a true story.
  • A fairy tale is a fold, it's sweet to listen to.
  • A fairy tale starts from the beginning, reads to the end, does not interrupt in the middle.
  • Fairy tales are not a sleigh: you can’t sit down and you won’t go.
  • Listen to the story, and listen to the prompt.
  • We also told stories.
  • Without prompting, the storyteller is dozing.
  • True story will not catch up with a fairy tale.
  • True story is like resin, and fiction is like water.
  • In fairy tales, everything is there, but there is nothing in the hands.
  • The fairy tale is red in warehouse, and the song is in tune.
  • A fairy tale is a lie, but there is a hint in it.

"Hurry - you will make people laugh!"
There lived a boy named Igor. He was in a hurry all the time. At school, he solved examples quickly and incorrectly: 2 + 2 he got 5. And at the Russian language lesson, he wrote: “I have the most beautiful momo.” All the guys laughed for a long time, and then they came up with a proverb: "Hurry up - you will make people laugh!" /Arkhishina Julia/

“Do not have a hundred rubles, but have a hundred friends!”

There lived a boy. One day he went to the store, and there they asked him: “Why don’t you go out with your friends?” “Money is dearer to me than friends,” the boy replied.
One day he went swimming and started to drown. The children came running and rescued him. And then he realized that friends more expensive than money. /Markeeva Katya/

"Speak little, listen a lot, and smart - even more"

Once upon a time there lived a double. In class, he talked all the time. And the teacher gave him a deuce. He came home, and his mother said: "Show the diary! I'll give you a chocolate bar." Mom saw a deuce and said: “You will get a chocolate bar when you fix the deuce.” And he went to correct the deuce. And now he will no longer receive deuces ... / Azmanova Vika /

"Smart without money is rich"

Once upon a time there was a stupid boy, and he had a smart brother. The stupid one wanted to become a billionaire. He asked his brother what should be done for this? Smart replied:
“If I knew how to become a billionaire, I would tell you.
"I'll get my way anyway," said the stupid one. He asked his teacher a question.
- Graduate from school, college, serve in the army. You need to study well. In the meantime, go to the blackboard. What is 60 times 5?
- Two!
- So get 2!
And my mother said:
- Learn the multiplication table. Here's your brother got an A plus.
- You just need to be an excellent student, and there, you see, you will become a billionaire! / Serebryansky Dima /

"Not for a beard, for the mind favor"

Once upon a time there were two sisters: the eldest is beautiful, but stupid. The youngest read a lot and took care of the house.
Once they went to visit their uncle, and on the way they were captured by robbers.
“Let me go,” the eldest cried, “look: what a beautiful dress, shoes, handbag I have!”
“Go away with your beauty,” the robbers got angry, “guess our three riddles, then we’ll let you go.”
Younger sister guessed all the riddles, and the robbers let them go. "Not by the beard, they favor the mind" / Stepanova Alina /

"Don't rely, grandfather, on someone else's dinner"

One boy was punished for deuces - his mother did not cook dinner for him. He asked to visit a friend and had lunch there.
- Where have you been? Mom asked.
- Away!
“If you want me to forgive you, sit down and think.
The boy thought and went to work on his mistakes. "In order to have good grades, you must work well" / Misha Kondrashov /

There lived a man. He decided new house build. And I was too lazy to clear the snow. When the snow melted, his new house fell apart. “Without labor, you can’t even take a fish out of the pond” / Daniil Bushuev /

“You can’t take a fish out of the pond without labor”

One man was asked to paint a window in Brown color. He was too lazy to go brown paint. He painted the window black. People came and said: “How ugly it turned out!” The man felt ashamed, he bought good paint and corrected my mistake. /Osipova Sophia/

  1. Help compose a fairy tale according to a proverb (any)

  2. A fairy tale according to the proverb “As you stomp, you will burst” Masha comes to her grandmother and says: “I want soup! Mushroom! » And the grandmother answered her: - Masha, I'm already old Where can I go to the forest for mushrooms? And Masha sarcastically to her: - And who said yesterday, "As you stomp, so you burst? "Well, I am," Grandma replies. “So why do you want to go to the forest? stomp! “The granddaughter demands. Grandmother looked at her and just shook her head. And Mashenka became angry: - Stomp! - screams, drown! I want to eat! "And let's stomp your feet with all your strength. Tired only. She sat down on a bench and asked her grandmother: - Did you deceive me? I stomped for half an hour, but there was nothing to burst. - Yes, stomping is hard work. - says the grandmother. - Go to the forest, pick mushrooms, wash and peel, dig up potatoes and onions from the garden, put water on the fire - and cook the soup "-" So I'll run for mushrooms - says Masha, and you cut vegetables. Masha returned from the edge with a full basket, then she helped her grandmother peel the potatoes, put the pot on the fire herself, and even climbed into the cellar for sour cream. The soup turned out - a treat! Now I understand, says Masha, that I was very tired while helping to cook and ran for mushrooms. But how delicious! Your truth, grandmother - both stomped and slammed!


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